Lindau S, Kohlhaas M, Nosch M, Choorapoikayil S, Zacharowski K, Meybohm P. Cell salvage using the continuous autotransfusion device CATSmart - an observational bicenter technical evaluation.
BMC Anesthesiol 2018;
18:189. [PMID:
30541447 PMCID:
PMC6292025 DOI:
10.1186/s12871-018-0651-0]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/31/2018] [Accepted: 11/23/2018] [Indexed: 01/19/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND
The use of cell salvage and autologous blood transfusion has become an important method of blood conservation. So far, there are no clinical data about the performance of the continuous autotransfusion device CATSmart.
METHODS
In total, 74 patients undergoing either cardiac or orthopedic surgery were included in this prospective, bicenter and observational technical evaluation to validate red cell separation process and washout quality of CATSmart. The target of red cell separation process was defined as a hematocrit value in the packed red cell unit of 55-75% and of washout quality of 80-100% removal ratio.
RESULTS
Hematocrit values measured by CATSmart and laboratory analysis were 78.5% [71.3%; 84.0%] and 73.7% [67.5%; 75.5%], respectively. Removal ratios for platelets 94.7% [88.2%; 96.7%], free hemoglobin 89.3% [85.2%; 94.9%], albumin 97.9% [96.6%; 98.5%], heparin 99.9% [99.9%; 100.0%], and potassium 92.5% [90.8%; 95.0%] were within the target range while removal of white blood cells was slightly worse 72.4% [57.9%; 87.3%].
CONCLUSION
The new autotransfusion device enables sufficient red cell separation and washout quality.
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