1
|
Gupta J, Sharma G. Nanogel: A versatile drug delivery system for the treatment of various diseases and their future perspective. Drug Deliv Transl Res 2024:10.1007/s13346-024-01684-w. [PMID: 39103593 DOI: 10.1007/s13346-024-01684-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 07/23/2024] [Indexed: 08/07/2024]
Abstract
Nanogel (NG) drug delivery systems have emerged as promising tools for targeted and controlled drug release, revolutionizing treatment approaches across various diseases. Their unique physicochemical properties, such as nano size, high surface area, biocompatibility, stability, and tunable drug release, make them ideal carriers for a wide range of therapeutic agents. Nanogels (NGs), characterized by their 3D network of crosslinked polymers, offer unique edges like high drug loading capacity, controlled release, and targeted delivery. Additionally, the diverse applications of NGs in medical therapeutics highlight their versatility and potential impact on improving patient outcomes. Their application spans cancer treatment, infectious diseases, and chronic conditions, allowing for precise drug delivery to specific tissues or cells, minimizing side effects, and enhancing therapeutic efficacy. Despite their potential, challenges such as scalability, manufacturing reproducibility, and regulatory hurdles must be addressed. Achieving clinical translation requires overcoming these obstacles to ensure therapeutic payloads' safe and efficient delivery. Strategies such as surface modification and incorporating stimuli-responsive elements enhanced NG performance and addressed specific therapeutic challenges. Advances in nanotechnology, biomaterials, and targeted drug design offer opportunities to improve the performance of NGs and address current limitations. Tailoring NGs for exploring combination therapies and integrating diagnostics for real-time monitoring represent promising avenues for future research. In conclusion, NG drug delivery systems have demonstrated tremendous potential in diverse disease applications. Overcoming challenges and leveraging emerging technologies will pave the way for their widespread clinical implementation, ushering in a new era of precision medicine and improved patient care.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jitendra Gupta
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Research, GLA University, Mathura, 281406, Uttar Pradesh, India.
| | - Gaurang Sharma
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Research, GLA University, Mathura, 281406, Uttar Pradesh, India
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Wang T, Wu C, Hu Y, Zhang Y, Ma J. Stimuli-responsive nanocarrier delivery systems for Pt-based antitumor complexes: a review. RSC Adv 2023; 13:16488-16511. [PMID: 37274408 PMCID: PMC10233443 DOI: 10.1039/d3ra00866e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/09/2023] [Accepted: 03/30/2023] [Indexed: 06/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Platinum-based anticancer drugs play a crucial role in the clinical treatment of various cancers. However, the application of platinum-based drugs is heavily restricted by their severe toxicity and drug resistance/cross resistance. Various drug delivery systems have been developed to overcome these limitations of platinum-based chemotherapy. Stimuli-responsive nanocarrier drug delivery systems as one of the most promising strategies attract more attention. And huge progress in stimuli-responsive nanocarrier delivery systems of platinum-based drugs has been made. In these systems, a variety of triggers including endogenous and extracorporeal stimuli have been employed. Endogenous stimuli mainly include pH-, thermo-, enzyme- and redox-responsive nanocarriers. Extracorporeal stimuli include light-, magnetic field- and ultrasound responsive nanocarriers. In this review, we present the recent advances in stimuli-responsive drug delivery systems with different nanocarriers for improving the efficacy and reducing the side effects of platinum-based anticancer drugs.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Tianshuai Wang
- Hubei Key Lab of Wudang Local Chinese Medicine Research, Hubei University of Medicine Shiyan 442000 Hubei China
- College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hubei University of Medicine Shiyan 442000 Hubei China
| | - Chen Wu
- College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hubei University of Medicine Shiyan 442000 Hubei China
| | - Yanggen Hu
- Hubei Key Lab of Wudang Local Chinese Medicine Research, Hubei University of Medicine Shiyan 442000 Hubei China
- College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hubei University of Medicine Shiyan 442000 Hubei China
| | - Yan Zhang
- College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hubei University of Medicine Shiyan 442000 Hubei China
| | - Junkai Ma
- Hubei Key Lab of Wudang Local Chinese Medicine Research, Hubei University of Medicine Shiyan 442000 Hubei China
- College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hubei University of Medicine Shiyan 442000 Hubei China
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Application of a nanocomposite based on modified salep glucomannan for monitoring controlled release of tetracycline as a model drug. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-022-03021-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
|
4
|
Boztepe C, Daskin M, Erdogan A. Synthesis of magnetic responsive poly(NIPAAm-co-VSA)/Fe3O4 IPN ferrogels and modeling their deswelling and heating behaviors under AMF by using artificial neural networks. REACT FUNCT POLYM 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2022.105219] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
|
5
|
Šálek P, Trousil J, Nováčková J, Hromádková J, Mahun A, Kobera L. Poly[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate- co-ethylene dimethacrylate]nanogel by dispersion polymerization for inhibition of pathogenic bacteria. RSC Adv 2021; 11:33461-33470. [PMID: 35497568 PMCID: PMC9042309 DOI: 10.1039/d1ra06231j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/17/2021] [Accepted: 10/07/2021] [Indexed: 02/03/2023] Open
Abstract
Bacterial infections and antimicrobial resistance are one of the major public health problems and various strategies to prevent potential threats have been developed. Protonated polymers were proven as efficient agents against several microbial pathogens. Poly[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate] (PDMAEMA) linear polymer and its copolymers represent one example of functional materials which inhibit the growth of both harmful Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. However, the antimicrobial effect of positively charged PDMAEMA particles has been never tested. In this report, we deeply studied several parameters of free-radical polymerization, including the effect of crosslinking monomer, medium composition, solvency and polarity, and type and concentration of initiator and stabilizer, to fabricate high-quality poly[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate-co-ethylene dimethacrylate] (PDMAEMA-EDMA) nanogel. We successfully found that dispersion polymerization in water/2-methoxyethanol medium (80/20 w/w), initiated with 0.2 wt% potassium persulfate (KPS) and stabilized with 0.5 wt% poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA), produced a well-defined and sub-micron 167 nm PDMAEMA-EDMA nanogel. Bactericidal activity of the quaternized PDMAEMA-EDMA nanogel was assessed via time-kill curve assay against two Gram-positive and Gram-negative pathogenic bacteria, namely Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and Acinetobacter baumannii (A. baumannii). The results illustrated that the quaternized PDMAEMA-EDMA nanogel acted as an effective bactericidal agent against both tested bacteria.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Petr Šálek
- Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic Heyrovského nám. 2 162 06 Prague 6 Czech Republic
| | - Jiří Trousil
- Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic Heyrovského nám. 2 162 06 Prague 6 Czech Republic
| | - Jitka Nováčková
- Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic Heyrovského nám. 2 162 06 Prague 6 Czech Republic
| | - Jiřina Hromádková
- Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic Heyrovského nám. 2 162 06 Prague 6 Czech Republic
| | - Andrii Mahun
- Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic Heyrovského nám. 2 162 06 Prague 6 Czech Republic .,Department of Physical and Macromolecular Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University Hlavova 8 128 40 Prague 2 Czech Republic
| | - Libor Kobera
- Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic Heyrovského nám. 2 162 06 Prague 6 Czech Republic
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Du W, Zong Q, Guo R, Ling G, Zhang P. Injectable Nanocomposite Hydrogels for Cancer Therapy. Macromol Biosci 2021; 21:e2100186. [PMID: 34355522 DOI: 10.1002/mabi.202100186] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/04/2021] [Revised: 06/22/2021] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
Hydrogel is a kind of 3D polymer network with strong swelling ability in water and appropriate mechanical and biological properties, which make it feasible to maintain bioactive substances and has promising applications in the fields of biomaterials, soft machines, and artificial tissues. Unfortunately, traditional hydrogels prepared by chemical crosslinking have poor mechanical properties and limited functions, which limit their further application. In recent years, with the continuous development of nanoparticle research, more and more studies have combined nanoparticles with hydrogels to make up for the shortcomings of traditional hydrogels. In this article, the types and functions of hydrogels and nanomaterials are introduced first, as well as the functions and applications of injectable nanocomposite hydrogels (INHs), then the latest progress of INHs for cancer treatment is reviewed, some existing problems are summarized, and the application prospect of NHs is prospected.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Wenzhen Du
- Wuya College of Innovation, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, No. 103, Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, China
| | - Qida Zong
- Wuya College of Innovation, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, No. 103, Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, China
| | - Ranran Guo
- Wuya College of Innovation, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, No. 103, Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, China
| | - Guixia Ling
- Wuya College of Innovation, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, No. 103, Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, China
| | - Peng Zhang
- Wuya College of Innovation, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, No. 103, Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, China
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Pourjavadi A, Heydarpour R, Tehrani ZM. Multi-stimuli-responsive hydrogels and their medical applications. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1nj02260a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
This review highlights the medical applications of multi-stimuli-responsive hydrogels as self-healing hydrogels, antibacterial materials and drug-delivery systems.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ali Pourjavadi
- Polymer Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Sharif University of Technology, Azadi Avenue, P. O. Box 11365-9516, Tehran, Iran
| | - Rozhin Heydarpour
- Polymer Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Sharif University of Technology, Azadi Avenue, P. O. Box 11365-9516, Tehran, Iran
| | - Zahra Mazaheri Tehrani
- Polymer Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Sharif University of Technology, Azadi Avenue, P. O. Box 11365-9516, Tehran, Iran
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Ahmed S, Alhareth K, Mignet N. Advancement in nanogel formulations provides controlled drug release. Int J Pharm 2020; 584:119435. [PMID: 32439585 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2020.119435] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/10/2020] [Revised: 04/23/2020] [Accepted: 05/13/2020] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Nanogels are currently considered as promising nanosized drug delivery carriers. Nanogels are made of a crosslinked polymeric network which could encapsulate both hydrophilic and hydrophobic drugs due to their tunable nature. The ability of nanogels to control drug release is vastly described in the literature and researchers are consistently improving the control of drug release from nanogel by designing new polymers having specific sensitivity to a chemical or physical stimulus. In this review, we briefly discuss the definition of nanogels, their release profiles, their specific gel-based characteristics and the pathways of dug release from nanogels. We have focused on the stimuli responsive nanogels and their release profile. This compilation opens the window for understanding the influence of chemical composition and design of various nanogel on their release in the presence and absence of corresponding stimuli such as temperature, pH, enzymes and others. The uniqueness of this review is that it highlights the data of release profiles in terms of the different nanogel composition and triggers. It also points the high potential of nanogels in the list of candidates for drug delivery systems, thanks to their properties regarding drug encapsulation and release, combined advantages of nano-size and swelling characteristics of hydrogel.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Shayan Ahmed
- Université de Paris, UTCBS (Chemical and Biological Technologies for Health Group), CNRS, INSERM, Faculté de Pharmacie, 75006 Paris, France
| | - Khair Alhareth
- Université de Paris, UTCBS (Chemical and Biological Technologies for Health Group), CNRS, INSERM, Faculté de Pharmacie, 75006 Paris, France
| | - Nathalie Mignet
- Université de Paris, UTCBS (Chemical and Biological Technologies for Health Group), CNRS, INSERM, Faculté de Pharmacie, 75006 Paris, France.
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Hayati M, Rezanejade Bardajee G, Ramezani M, Hosseini SS, Mizani F. Temperature/pH/magnetic triple‐sensitive nanogel–hydrogel nanocomposite for release of anticancer drug. POLYM INT 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/pi.5930] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Marziyeh Hayati
- Department of Chemistry Arak BranchIslamic Azad University Arak Iran
| | | | - Majid Ramezani
- Department of Chemistry Arak BranchIslamic Azad University Arak Iran
| | | | - Farhang Mizani
- Department of ChemistryPayame Noor University Tehran Iran
| |
Collapse
|