1
|
Donath M, Hennersdorf F, Weigand JJ. Recent highlights in mixed-coordinate oligophosphorus chemistry. Chem Soc Rev 2016; 45:1145-72. [PMID: 26853380 DOI: 10.1039/c5cs00682a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
This review aims to highlight and comprehensively summarize recent developments in the field of mixed-coordinate phosphorus chemistry. Particular attention is focused on the synthetic approaches to compounds containing at least two directly bonded phosphorus atoms in different coordination environments and their unexpected properties that are derived from spectroscopic and crystallographic data. Novel substance classes are discussed in order to supplement previous reviews about mixed-coordinate phosphorus compounds.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Maximilian Donath
- Department of Chemistry and Food Chemistry, TU Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany.
| | | | | |
Collapse
|
2
|
Bryce DL, Autschbach J. Relativistic hybrid density functional calculations of indirect nuclear spin–spin coupling tensors — Comparison with experiment for diatomic alkali metal halides,. CAN J CHEM 2009. [DOI: 10.1139/v09-040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Abstract
The accurate calculation of the isotropic (Jiso) and anisotropic (ΔJ) parts of indirect nuclear spin–spin coupling tensors is a stringent test for quantum chemistry, particularly for couplings involving heavy isotopes where relativistic effects and relativity – electron correlation cross terms are expected to play an important role. Experimental measurements on diatomic molecules in the gas phase offer ideal data for testing the success of computational approaches, since the data are essentially free from intermolecular effects, and precise coupling anisotropies may be reliably extracted in favourable cases. On the basis of available experimental molecular-beam coupling-tensor parameters for diatomic alkali metal halides, we tabulate known values of Jiso and, taking rotational–vibrational corrections to the direct dipolar coupling constant into account, precise values of ΔJ are determined for the ground rovibrational state. First-principles calculations of the coupling tensors were performed using a recently developed program based on hybrid density functional theory using the two-component relativistic zeroth-order regular approximation (ZORA). Experimental trends in Jiso and ΔJ are reproduced with correlation coefficients of 0.993 and 0.977, respectively. Periodic trends in the coupling constants and their dependence on the product of the atomic numbers of the coupled nuclei are discussed. Finally, the hybrid functional method is also successfully tested against experimental data for a series of polyatomic xenon fluorides and group-17 fluorides.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- David L. Bryce
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Catalysis Research and Innovation, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada
- Department of Chemistry, State University of New York at Buffalo, New York 14260-3000, USA
| | - Jochen Autschbach
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Catalysis Research and Innovation, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada
- Department of Chemistry, State University of New York at Buffalo, New York 14260-3000, USA
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Burck S, Götz K, Kaupp M, Nieger M, Weber J, Schmedt auf der Günne J, Gudat D. Diphosphines with Strongly Polarized P−P Bonds: Hybrids between Covalent Molecules and Donor−Acceptor Adducts with Flexible Molecular Structures. J Am Chem Soc 2009; 131:10763-74. [DOI: 10.1021/ja903156p] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sebastian Burck
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Universität Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, 70550 Stuttgart, Germany
| | - Kathrin Götz
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Universität Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, 70550 Stuttgart, Germany
| | - Martin Kaupp
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Universität Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, 70550 Stuttgart, Germany
| | - Martin Nieger
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Universität Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, 70550 Stuttgart, Germany
| | - Johannes Weber
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Universität Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, 70550 Stuttgart, Germany
| | | | - Dietrich Gudat
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Universität Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, 70550 Stuttgart, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Carpenter YY, Dyker CA, Burford N, Lumsden MD, Decken A. 2,3-Diphosphino-1,4-diphosphonium Ions. J Am Chem Soc 2008; 130:15732-41. [DOI: 10.1021/ja805911a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yuen-ying Carpenter
- Department of Chemistry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, B3H 4J3, Canada, Atlantic Region Magnetic Resonance Center, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, B3H 4J3, Canada, and Department of Chemistry, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB, E3A 6E2, Canada
| | - C. Adam Dyker
- Department of Chemistry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, B3H 4J3, Canada, Atlantic Region Magnetic Resonance Center, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, B3H 4J3, Canada, and Department of Chemistry, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB, E3A 6E2, Canada
| | - Neil Burford
- Department of Chemistry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, B3H 4J3, Canada, Atlantic Region Magnetic Resonance Center, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, B3H 4J3, Canada, and Department of Chemistry, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB, E3A 6E2, Canada
| | - Michael D. Lumsden
- Department of Chemistry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, B3H 4J3, Canada, Atlantic Region Magnetic Resonance Center, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, B3H 4J3, Canada, and Department of Chemistry, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB, E3A 6E2, Canada
| | - Andreas Decken
- Department of Chemistry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, B3H 4J3, Canada, Atlantic Region Magnetic Resonance Center, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, B3H 4J3, Canada, and Department of Chemistry, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB, E3A 6E2, Canada
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Abstract
The first condensed-phase preparation of ternary P-Ch-X cations (Ch=O-Te, X=F-I) is reported: [P5S3X2]+, [P5S2X2]+, and [P4S4X]+ (X=Br, I). [P5S3X2]+ is formed from the reaction of the Ag+/PX3 reagent with P4S3. The [P5S3X2]+ ions have a structure that is related to P4S5 by replacing P=S by P+--X and S in the four-membered ring by P(X). We provide evidence that the active ingredient of the Ag+/PX3 reagent is the (H2CCl2)Ag-X-PX2+ cation. The latter likely reacts with the HOMO of P4S3 in a concerted HOMO-LUMO addition to give the P5S3X2+ ion as the first species visible in situ in the low-temperature 31P NMR spectrum. The [P5S3X2]+ ions are metastable at -78 degrees C and disproportionate at slightly higher temperatures to give [P5S2X2]+ and [P4S4X]+, probably with the extrusion of 1/n (PX)n (X=Br, I). All six new cage compounds have been characterized by multinuclear NMR spectroscopy and, in part, by IR or Raman spectroscopy. The [P5S2X2]+ salts have a nortricyclane skeleton and were also characterized by X-ray crystallography. The structure of the [P4S4X]+ ion is related to that of P4S5 in that the exo-cage P=S bond is replaced by an isoelectronic P+--X moiety.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Marcin Gonsior
- Universität Karlsruhe TH, Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Engesserstrasse Geb. 30.45, 76128 Karlsruhe, Germany
| | | | | |
Collapse
|
6
|
Tähtinen P, Bagno A, Koch A, Pihlaja K. Conformational Analysis of Saturatedtrans-Fused 1,3,2-Benzoxazaphosphinine 2-Oxides − DFT Calculation of NMRJ(P,H) Coupling Constants. European J Org Chem 2004. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.200400447] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
|