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Fabila Fabian JR, Romero Vazquez D, Paz-Borbón LO, Buendia F. Role of bimetallic Au-Ir subnanometer clusters mediating O2 adsorption and dissociation on anatase TiO2 (101). J Chem Phys 2022; 157:084309. [DOI: 10.1063/5.0100739] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
A comprehensive computational study on the oxygen molecule (O2) adsorption and activation on bimetallic Au-Ir subnanometer clusters supported on TiO2(101) up to 5 atoms in size - is performed. Our results indicate a strong cluster-oxide interaction for mono-metallic Ir clusters, with calculated adsorption energy (Eads ) values ranging from -3.11 up to -5.91 eV. Similar values are calculated for bimetallic Au-Ir clusters (-3.21 up to -5.69 eV). However, weaker Eads values are calculated for Au clusters (ranging from -0.66 up to -2.07 eV). As a general trend, we demonstrate that for supported Au-Ir clusters on TiO2(101), those Ir atoms preferentially occupy cluster-oxide interface positions while acting as anchor sites for the Au atoms. The overall geometric arrangements of the putative global minima configurations define O2 adsorption and dissociation, particularly involving the mono-metallic Au5, Ir5, as well as the bimetallic Au2Ir3 and Au3Ir2 supported clusters. Spontaneous O2 dissociation is observed on both Ir5 and on the Ir metallic part of Au3Ir2 and Au2Ir3 supported clusters. This is in sharp contrast with supported Au5, where a large activation energy is needed (1.90 eV). Interestingly, for Au5 we observe that molecular O2 adsorption is favorable at the cluster/oxide interface, followed by a smaller dissociation barrier (0.71 eV). From a single-cluster catalysis (SCC) point of view, our results have strong implications in the ongoing understanding of oxide supported bimetallic, while providing a useful first insight for the continuous in-silico design of novel sub-nanometer catalysts.
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Silva FT, Rocha-Santos A, Firme CL, De Souza LA, Anjos IC, Belchior JC. Application of a quantum genetic algorithm and QTAIM analysis in the study of structural and electronic properties of neutral bimetallic clusters Na xLi y (4 ≤ x + y ≤ 10). J Mol Model 2020; 26:317. [PMID: 33098445 DOI: 10.1007/s00894-020-04576-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2020] [Accepted: 10/15/2020] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
Alloy clusters of NaxLiy (4 ≤ x + y ≤ 10) are studied by exploring the potential energy surface in the ab initio MP2 level with the support of a quantum genetic algorithm (QGA). In some cases, the structures have been also refined with DFT and coupled-cluster methods. The general trends of sodium-lithium structures are in line with previous studies. The ionization potentials and polarizabilities to all structures were calculated with MP2 method and the average error between these two properties compared with experimental data was 6% and 13%, respectively. The topological analysis based on quantum theory of atoms in molecules (QTAIM) showed that by increasing the cluster size of the diatomic system there was a decrease of atomic interaction energies. The degree of degeneracy from D3BIA aromaticity index and the analysis of the atomic charges showed the influence (by charge transfer) of the chemical element in lower quantity in the cluster with respect to the other atoms. Our achievements of comparing our theoretical results with available experimental data have demonstrated that our approach can also predict satisfactorily quantum atomic and alloy clusters properties, at least, for low nuclearities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Frederico Teixeira Silva
- Fundamental Chemistry Department, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. Prof. Moraes Rego, 1235, Cidade Universitária, Recife, Pernambuco, 50.670-901, Brazil
| | - Acassio Rocha-Santos
- Chemistry Department, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Jardim Universitário s/n, Castelo Branco, João Pessoa, Paraíba, 58.051-900, Brazil
| | - Caio L Firme
- Chemistry Institute, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Av. Senador Salgado Filho, 3000, Lagoa Nova, Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, 59.072-970, Brazil
| | - Leonardo A De Souza
- Chemistry Department, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av. Antônio Carlos, 6627, Pampulha, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 31.270-901, Brazil
| | - Italo C Anjos
- Chemistry Department, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Av. Fernando Corrêa da Costa, 2367, Boa Esperança, Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, 78.068-600, Brazil
| | - Jadson C Belchior
- Chemistry Department, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av. Antônio Carlos, 6627, Pampulha, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 31.270-901, Brazil.
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