1
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Picci G, Farotto S, Milia J, Caltagirone C, Lippolis V, Aragoni MC, Di Natale C, Paolesse R, Lvova L. Potentiometric Sensing of Nonsteroidal Painkillers by Acyclic Squaramide Ionophores. ACS Sens 2023; 8:3225-3239. [PMID: 37530141 PMCID: PMC10463271 DOI: 10.1021/acssensors.3c00981] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/17/2023] [Accepted: 07/06/2023] [Indexed: 08/03/2023]
Abstract
We report here a small library of a new type of acyclic squaramide receptors (L1-L5) as selective ionophores for the detection of ketoprofen and naproxen anions (KF- and NS-, respectively) in aqueous media. 1H NMR binding studies show a high affinity of these squaramide receptors toward KF- and NS-, suggesting the formation of H-bonds between the two guests and the receptors through indole and -NH groups. Compounds L1-L5 have been tested as ionophores for the detection of KF- and NS- inside solvent PVC-based polymeric membranes. The optimal membrane compositions were established through the careful variation of the ligand/tridodecylmethylammonium chloride (TDMACl) anion-exchanger ratio. All of the tested acyclic squaramide receptors L1-L5 have high affinity toward KF- and NS- and anti-Hofmeister selectivity, with L4 and L5 showing the highest sensitivity and selectivity to NS-. The utility of the developed sensors for a high precision detection of KF- in pharmaceutical compositions with low relative errors of analysis (RSD, 0.99-1.4%) and recoveries, R%, in the range 95.1-111.8% has been demonstrated. Additionally, the chemometric approach has been involved to effectively discriminate between the structurally very similar KF- and NS-, and the possibility of detecting these analytes at concentrations as low as 0.07 μM with R2 of 0.947 and at 0.15 μM with R2 of 0.919 for NS- and KF-, respectively, was shown.
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Affiliation(s)
- Giacomo Picci
- Dipartimento
di Scienze Chimiche e Geologiche, Università
degli Studi di Cagliari, S.S. 554 Bivio per Sestu, 09042 Monserrato (CA), Italy
| | - Sara Farotto
- Department
of Chemical Science and Technologies, University
of Rome “Tor Vergata”, 00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Jessica Milia
- Dipartimento
di Scienze Chimiche e Geologiche, Università
degli Studi di Cagliari, S.S. 554 Bivio per Sestu, 09042 Monserrato (CA), Italy
| | - Claudia Caltagirone
- Dipartimento
di Scienze Chimiche e Geologiche, Università
degli Studi di Cagliari, S.S. 554 Bivio per Sestu, 09042 Monserrato (CA), Italy
| | - Vito Lippolis
- Dipartimento
di Scienze Chimiche e Geologiche, Università
degli Studi di Cagliari, S.S. 554 Bivio per Sestu, 09042 Monserrato (CA), Italy
| | - Maria Carla Aragoni
- Dipartimento
di Scienze Chimiche e Geologiche, Università
degli Studi di Cagliari, S.S. 554 Bivio per Sestu, 09042 Monserrato (CA), Italy
| | - Corrado Di Natale
- Department
of Electronic Engineering, University of
Rome “Tor Vergata”, 00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Roberto Paolesse
- Department
of Chemical Science and Technologies, University
of Rome “Tor Vergata”, 00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Larisa Lvova
- Department
of Chemical Science and Technologies, University
of Rome “Tor Vergata”, 00133 Rome, Italy
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2
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Phosphorous (V) Corrole Fluorophores for Nitrite Assessment in Environmental and Biological Samples. CHEMOSENSORS 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/chemosensors10030107] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
Two phosphorous (V) corrole complexes, [5,10,15-pentafluorophenyl corrole] phosphorous (V) (PFCorr) and [10-(4-trimethylsilylphenyl)-5,15-dimesityl-corrole] phosphorous (V) (PCorr) were synthesized and tested as nitrite-sensitive fluorophores. Fluorimetry studies on ligand sensitivity towards anions were carried out in solution, then inside polymeric membrane optodes deposited on glass, and finally by functionalized SiO2 nanoparticles deposited on a paper support. The selective fluorescence quenching was registered upon addition of an increasing amount of NO2− ions for both ligands. The influence on the PFCorr optode’s response of the lipophilic sites’ functionalization was investigated. The sensors’ suitability for nitrite assessment in natural waters at levels 10-fault lower than the WHO’s recommended maximum concentration level of 3 mg/L was demonstrated.
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Savio S, di Natale C, Paolesse R, Lvova L, Congestri R. Keeping Track of Phaeodactylum tricornutum (Bacillariophyta) Culture Contamination by Potentiometric E-Tongue. SENSORS 2021; 21:s21124052. [PMID: 34204672 PMCID: PMC8231153 DOI: 10.3390/s21124052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/07/2021] [Revised: 06/03/2021] [Accepted: 06/09/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
The large-scale cultivation of microalgae provides a wide spectrum of marketable bioproducts, profitably used in many fields, from the preparation of functional health products and feed supplement in aquaculture and animal husbandry to biofuels and green chemistry agents. The commercially successful algal biomass production requires effective strategies to maintain the process at desired productivity and stability levels. Hence, the development of effective early warning methods to timely indicate remedial actions and to undertake countermeasures is extremely important to avoid culture collapse and consequent economic losses. With the aim to develop an early warning method of algal contamination, the potentiometric E-tongue was applied to record the variations in the culture environments, over the whole growth process, of two unialgal cultures, Phaeodactylum tricornutum and a microalgal contaminant, along with those of their mixed culture. The E-tongue system ability to distinguish the cultures and to predict their growth stage, through the application of multivariate data analysis, was shown. A PLS regression method applied to the E-tongue output data allowed a good prediction of culture growth time, expressed as growth days, with R2 values in a range from 0.913 to 0.960 and RMSEP of 1.97–2.38 days. Moreover, the SIMCA and PLS-DA techniques were useful for cultures contamination monitoring. The constructed PLS-DA model properly discriminated 67% of cultures through the analysis of their growth media, i.e., environments, thus proving the potential of the E-tongue system for a real time monitoring of contamination in microalgal intensive cultivation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Saverio Savio
- Department of Biology, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”, 00133 Rome, Italy;
- PhD Program in Evolutionary Biology and Ecology, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”, 00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Corrado di Natale
- Department of Electronics Engineering, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”, 00133 Rome, Italy;
| | - Roberto Paolesse
- Department of Chemical Science and Technologies, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”, 00133 Rome, Italy;
| | - Larisa Lvova
- Department of Electronics Engineering, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”, 00133 Rome, Italy;
- Correspondence: (L.L.); (R.C.); Tel.: +39-06727594732 (L.L.); +39-0672595989 (R.C.)
| | - Roberta Congestri
- Department of Biology, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”, 00133 Rome, Italy;
- Correspondence: (L.L.); (R.C.); Tel.: +39-06727594732 (L.L.); +39-0672595989 (R.C.)
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Unexpected Salt/Cocrystal Polymorphism of the Ketoprofen-Lysine System: Discovery of a New Ketoprofen-l-Lysine Salt Polymorph with Different Physicochemical and Pharmacokinetic Properties. Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 2021; 14:ph14060555. [PMID: 34200917 PMCID: PMC8230491 DOI: 10.3390/ph14060555] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/14/2021] [Revised: 06/04/2021] [Accepted: 06/07/2021] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Ketoprofen–l-lysine salt (KLS) is a widely used nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug. Here, we studied deeply the solid-state characteristics of KLS to possibly identify new polymorphic drugs. Conducting a polymorph screening study and combining conventional techniques with solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance, we identified, for the first time, a salt/cocrystal polymorphism of the ketoprofen (KET)–lysine (LYS) system, with the cocrystal, KET–LYS polymorph 1 (P1), being representative of commercial KLS, and the salt, KET–LYS polymorph 2 (P2), being a new polymorphic form of KLS. Interestingly, in vivo pharmacokinetics showed that the salt polymorph has significantly higher absorption and, thus, different pharmacokinetics compared to commercial KLS (cocrystal), laying the basis for the development of faster-release/acting KLS formulations. Moreover, intrinsic dissolution rate (IDR) and electronic tongue analyses showed that the salt has a higher IDR, a more bitter taste, and a different sensorial kinetics compared to the cocrystal, suggesting that different coating/flavoring processes should be envisioned for the new compound. Thus, the new KLS polymorphic form with its different physicochemical and pharmacokinetic characteristics can open the way to the development of a new KET–LYS polymorph drug that can emphasize the properties of commercial KLS for the treatment of acute inflammatory and painful conditions.
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Lvova L, Monti D, Natale CD, Paolesse R. The Long-Lasting Story of One Sensor Development: From Novel Ionophore Design toward the Sensor Selectivity Modeling and Lifetime Improvement. SENSORS 2021; 21:s21041401. [PMID: 33671289 PMCID: PMC7922500 DOI: 10.3390/s21041401] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/19/2021] [Revised: 02/08/2021] [Accepted: 02/13/2021] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
The metalloporphyrin ligand bearing incorporated anion-exchanger fragment, 5-[4-(3-trimethylammonium)propyloxyphenyl]-10,15,20-triphenylporphyrinate of Co(II) chloride, CoTPP-N, has been tested as anion-selective ionophore in PVC-based solvent polymeric membrane sensors. A plausible sensor working mechanism includes the axial coordination of the target anion on ionophore metal center followed by the formed complex aggregation with the second ionophore molecule through positively charged anion-exchanger fragment. The UV-visible spectroscopic studies in solution have revealed that the analyte concentration increase induces the J-type porphyrin aggregation. Polymeric membranes doped with CoTPP-N showed close to the theoretical Nernstian response toward nitrite ion, preferably coordinated by the ionophore, and were dependent on the presence of additional membrane-active components (lipophilic ionic sites and ionophore) in the membrane phase. The resulting selectivity was a subject of specific interaction and/or steric factors. Moreover, it was demonstrated theoretically and confirmed experimentally that the selection of a proper ratio of ionophore and anionic additive can optimize the sensor selectivity and lifetime.
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Affiliation(s)
- Larisa Lvova
- Department of Chemical Science and Technologies, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”, 00133 Rome, Italy;
- Correspondence:
| | - Donato Monti
- Department of Chemistry, La Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy;
| | - Corrado Di Natale
- Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”, 00133 Rome, Italy;
| | - Roberto Paolesse
- Department of Chemical Science and Technologies, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”, 00133 Rome, Italy;
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Lvova L, Pomarico G, Mandoj F, Caroleo F, Di Natale C, Kadish KM, Nardis S. Smartphone coupled with a paper-based optode: Towards a selective cyanide detection. J PORPHYR PHTHALOCYA 2020. [DOI: 10.1142/s1088424620500091] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
A low-cost on-paper sensor based on 5,10,15-tritolylcorrolatocobalt(III) triphenylphosphine, CoTTCorr(PPh3), was developed for cyanide detection in aqueous solutions. The sensor was coupled to a smartphone and used a home-written color intensity analysis software in order to record and interpret the colorimetric response. The detection of cyanide was possible down to 0.053 mg/L, an order of magnitude lower than the value of 0.5 mg/L set by the World Health Organization (WHO) for safe short-term exposure of cyanide in potable water. The colorimetric sensor had selectivity toward cyanide ions over the anions Cl-, Br, F-, NO2, SCN-, OA[Formula: see text]-,ClO4-, H2PO4- and HCO3- while the influence of NO3- ions on the sensor optical response towards cyanide was overcome by optimization of the ionophore/anion-exchanger ratio inside the sensing material. The best performance was obtained for the optode with an ionophore to exchanger ratio of 1:3. The optimized optodes were employed for quantification of cyanide content added to potable water and saliva.
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Affiliation(s)
- Larisa Lvova
- Department of Chemical Sciences and Technologies, University “Tor Vergata”, via della Ricerca Scientifica, 1, Rome, 00133, Italy
- Laboratory of Artificial Sensory Systems, ITMO University, Kronverkskiy pr., 49, St. Petersburg, 197101, Russian Federation
| | - Giuseppe Pomarico
- Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, Viale Europa, 11 - 25123 Brescia, Italy
| | - Federica Mandoj
- Department of Chemical Sciences and Technologies, University “Tor Vergata”, via della Ricerca Scientifica, 1, Rome, 00133, Italy
| | - Fabrizio Caroleo
- Department of Chemical Sciences and Technologies, University “Tor Vergata”, via della Ricerca Scientifica, 1, Rome, 00133, Italy
| | - Corrado Di Natale
- Laboratory of Artificial Sensory Systems, ITMO University, Kronverkskiy pr., 49, St. Petersburg, 197101, Russian Federation
- Department of Electronic Engineering, University “Tor Vergata”, via Politecnico, 1, 00133, Rome, Italy
| | - Karl M. Kadish
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Sara Nardis
- Department of Chemical Sciences and Technologies, University “Tor Vergata”, via della Ricerca Scientifica, 1, Rome, 00133, Italy
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D’Andrea A, Pomarico G, Nardis S, Paolesse R, Di Natale C, Lvova L. Chemical traffic light: A self-calibrating naked-eye sensor for fluoride. J PORPHYR PHTHALOCYA 2019. [DOI: 10.1142/s1088424619500159] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
We report a low-cost sensing platform for effective naked-eye detection of fluoride ion in aqueous media. The sensor is based on silicon complex of 5,10,15-tritolylcorrole (SiTTCorr) deposited on paper support and designed in a particular way that permits it to perform in a unique sensing event an internal sensor self-calibration and subsequent analysis of fluoride ion in a concentration range from 20 [Formula: see text]g/L to 200 mg/L with a LOD 9 [Formula: see text]g/L, much lower than the WHO guideline value of 1.5 mg/L for fluoride in drinking water. The influence of tetradodecylammonium chloride (TDACl) anion exchanger addition to the performance of SiTTCorr-based sensors was studied and the sensor with optimal ionophore: exchanger [Formula: see text] 2:1 ratio demonstrated the highest sensitivity. The evident color variation of SiTTCorr-based optode from dark pink to intense green occurred upon addition of increasing concentrations of fluoride. A smartphone application equipped with home-written color intensity analysis software as a detector of developed sensor output permitted fluoride content quantification in bottled water and toothpaste samples. Moreover, since at the quantification step the SiTTCorr color variation was significant for the red component of visible light and increase of fluoride content evidently changed this color from red to yellow and then to green, the developed optode was compared to a kind of chemical traffic light, able to detect the presence of fluoride in permitted, borderline or dangerous concentrations, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alessia D’Andrea
- Department of Chemical Sciences and Technologies, University “Tor Vergata”, via Della Ricerca Scientifica, 1, Rome, 00133, Italy
| | - Giuseppe Pomarico
- Department of Chemical Sciences and Technologies, University “Tor Vergata”, via Della Ricerca Scientifica, 1, Rome, 00133, Italy
| | - Sara Nardis
- Department of Chemical Sciences and Technologies, University “Tor Vergata”, via Della Ricerca Scientifica, 1, Rome, 00133, Italy
| | - Roberto Paolesse
- Department of Chemical Sciences and Technologies, University “Tor Vergata”, via Della Ricerca Scientifica, 1, Rome, 00133, Italy
- Laboratory of Artificial Sensory Systems, ITMO University, Kronverkskiy pr., 49, St. Petersburg, 197101, Russian Federation
| | - Corrado Di Natale
- Laboratory of Artificial Sensory Systems, ITMO University, Kronverkskiy pr., 49, St. Petersburg, 197101, Russian Federation
| | - Larisa Lvova
- Department of Chemical Sciences and Technologies, University “Tor Vergata”, via Della Ricerca Scientifica, 1, Rome, 00133, Italy
- Laboratory of Artificial Sensory Systems, ITMO University, Kronverkskiy pr., 49, St. Petersburg, 197101, Russian Federation
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8
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Lvova L, Yaroshenko I, Kirsanov D, Di Natale C, Paolesse R, Legin A. Electronic Tongue for Brand Uniformity Control: A Case Study of Apulian Red Wines Recognition and Defects Evaluation †. SENSORS 2018; 18:s18082584. [PMID: 30087269 PMCID: PMC6111746 DOI: 10.3390/s18082584] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/28/2018] [Revised: 07/30/2018] [Accepted: 08/03/2018] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Abstract
The potentiometric electronic tongue system has been tested as a potential analytical tool for brand uniformity control of monoculture Apulian red wines (Primitivo and Negroamaro). The sensor array was composed of eight porphyrin coatings obtained by electrochemical polymerization process and was employed for both wines discrimination and quantitative detection of wine defect compounds: "off-odour" 3-(methylthio)-propanol; isoamyl alcohol fusel oil; benzaldehyde (marker of the yeast activity) and acetic acid (marker of vinegar formation). PLS-DA applied to Electronic tongue output data has permitted a correct discrimination of more than 70% of analysed wines in respect to the original brand affiliation. Satisfactory PLS1 predictions were obtained in real wine samples; with R² = 0.989 for isoamyl alcohol and R² = 0.732 for acetic acid. Moreover; the possibility to distinguish wine samples on the base of permitted levels of fault compounds content was shown.
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Affiliation(s)
- Larisa Lvova
- Laboratory of Artificial Sensory Systems, ITMO University, 197101 St. Petersburg, Russia.
- Department of Chemical Sciences and Technology, University 'Tor Vergata', 00133 Rome, Italy.
| | - Irina Yaroshenko
- Laboratory of Artificial Sensory Systems, ITMO University, 197101 St. Petersburg, Russia.
| | - Dmitry Kirsanov
- Laboratory of Artificial Sensory Systems, ITMO University, 197101 St. Petersburg, Russia.
- Institute of Chemistry, St. Petersburg State University, 198504 St. Petersburg, Russia.
| | - Corrado Di Natale
- Laboratory of Artificial Sensory Systems, ITMO University, 197101 St. Petersburg, Russia.
| | - Roberto Paolesse
- Laboratory of Artificial Sensory Systems, ITMO University, 197101 St. Petersburg, Russia.
| | - Andrey Legin
- Laboratory of Artificial Sensory Systems, ITMO University, 197101 St. Petersburg, Russia.
- Institute of Chemistry, St. Petersburg State University, 198504 St. Petersburg, Russia.
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9
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Lvova L, Caroleo F, Garau A, Lippolis V, Giorgi L, Fusi V, Zaccheroni N, Lombardo M, Prodi L, Di Natale C, Paolesse R. A Fluorescent Sensor Array Based on Heteroatomic Macrocyclic Fluorophores for the Detection of Polluting Species in Natural Water Samples. Front Chem 2018; 6:258. [PMID: 30003078 PMCID: PMC6032370 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2018.00258] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/17/2018] [Accepted: 06/08/2018] [Indexed: 12/18/2022] Open
Abstract
The development of a novel all-solid-state optical sensor array based on heteroatomic macrocyclic fluorophores (diaza-crown ether, metallocorrole and pyridinophans) for the photographic analysis of liquid media, is presented. The sensitivity of the new optical system toward a number of different species (cations: Li+, K+, Na+, NH4+, Mg2+, Ca2+, Co2+, Cu2+, Zn2+, Cd2+, Pb2+ and anions: NO2-, NO3-, Cl−, Br−, HCO3-) was evaluated both in single selective sensor mode and in multisensory arrangement. The satisfactory PLS1 regression models between sensor array optical response and analyte concentration were obtained for Cd2+, Cu2+, Zn2+, and NO2- ions in all the range of tested concentrations. Among these species the highest attention was focused onto detection of cadmium and nitrite ions, for which the detection limits, DL, estimated by 3σ method were found 0.0013 mg/L and 0.21 mg/L respectively, and these values are lower than the corresponding WHO guideline values of 0.003 mg/L (Cd2+) and 2 mg/L (NO2-). The suitability of the developed sensors implemented with familiar devices for signal acquisition (Light Emitting Diode, LED, as light source and a digital camera as a signal detector), and chemometric methods for data treatment to perform fast and low-cost monitoring of species under interest, in real samples of environmental importance, is demonstrated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Larisa Lvova
- Department of Chemical Science and Technologies, University "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy
| | - Fabrizio Caroleo
- Department of Chemical Science and Technologies, University "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy
| | - Alessandra Garau
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche e Geologiche, Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Monserrato, Italy
| | - Vito Lippolis
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche e Geologiche, Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Monserrato, Italy
| | - Luca Giorgi
- Department of Pure and Applied Sciences, Università degli Studi di Urbino, Urbino, Italy
| | - Vieri Fusi
- Department of Pure and Applied Sciences, Università degli Studi di Urbino, Urbino, Italy
| | - Nelsi Zaccheroni
- Dipartimento di Chimica "G. Ciamician" Università degli Studi di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - Marco Lombardo
- Dipartimento di Chimica "G. Ciamician" Università degli Studi di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - Luca Prodi
- Dipartimento di Chimica "G. Ciamician" Università degli Studi di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - Corrado Di Natale
- Department of Electronic Engineering, University "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy
| | - Roberto Paolesse
- Department of Chemical Science and Technologies, University "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy
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Savoldelli A, Magna G, Di Natale C, Catini A, Nardis S, Fronczek FR, Smith KM, Paolesse R. β-Acrolein-Substituted Corroles: A Route to the Preparation of Functionalized Polyacrolein Microspheres for Chemical Sensor Applications. Chemistry 2017; 23:14819-14826. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201702380] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/24/2017] [Revised: 07/17/2017] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Andrea Savoldelli
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche; Università di Roma “Tor Vergata”; Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1 00133 Rome Italy
| | - Gabriele Magna
- Dipartimento di Ingegneria Elettronica; Università di Roma “Tor Vergata”; Viale del Politecnico 00133 Rome Italy
| | - Corrado Di Natale
- Dipartimento di Ingegneria Elettronica; Università di Roma “Tor Vergata”; Viale del Politecnico 00133 Rome Italy
| | - Alexandro Catini
- Dipartimento di Ingegneria Elettronica; Università di Roma “Tor Vergata”; Viale del Politecnico 00133 Rome Italy
| | - Sara Nardis
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche; Università di Roma “Tor Vergata”; Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1 00133 Rome Italy
| | - Frank R. Fronczek
- Department of Chemistry; Louisiana State University; Baton Rouge LA 70803 USA
| | - Kevin M. Smith
- Department of Chemistry; Louisiana State University; Baton Rouge LA 70803 USA
| | - Roberto Paolesse
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche; Università di Roma “Tor Vergata”; Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1 00133 Rome Italy
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11
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Naitana ML, Nardis S, Pomarico G, Raggio M, Caroleo F, Cicero DO, Lentini S, Prodi L, Genovese D, Mitta S, Sgarlata A, Fanfoni M, Persichetti L, Paolesse R. A Highly Emissive Water-Soluble Phosphorus Corrole. Chemistry 2016; 23:905-916. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201604233] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/07/2016] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mario L. Naitana
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche; Università di Roma “Tor Vergata”; Via della Ricerca, Scientifica 1 00133 Rome Italy
| | - Sara Nardis
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche; Università di Roma “Tor Vergata”; Via della Ricerca, Scientifica 1 00133 Rome Italy
| | - Giuseppe Pomarico
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche; Università di Roma “Tor Vergata”; Via della Ricerca, Scientifica 1 00133 Rome Italy
| | - Michele Raggio
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche; Università di Roma “Tor Vergata”; Via della Ricerca, Scientifica 1 00133 Rome Italy
| | - Fabrizio Caroleo
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche; Università di Roma “Tor Vergata”; Via della Ricerca, Scientifica 1 00133 Rome Italy
| | - Daniel O. Cicero
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche; Università di Roma “Tor Vergata”; Via della Ricerca, Scientifica 1 00133 Rome Italy
| | - Sara Lentini
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche; Università di Roma “Tor Vergata”; Via della Ricerca, Scientifica 1 00133 Rome Italy
| | - Luca Prodi
- Dipartimento di Chimica “G. Ciamician”; Università di Bologna; via Selmi 2 40126 Bologna Italy
| | - Damiano Genovese
- Dipartimento di Chimica “G. Ciamician”; Università di Bologna; via Selmi 2 40126 Bologna Italy
| | - Saisameera Mitta
- Dipartimento di Fisica; Università di Roma “Tor Vergata”; Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1 00133 Rome Italy
| | - Anna Sgarlata
- Dipartimento di Fisica; Università di Roma “Tor Vergata”; Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1 00133 Rome Italy
| | - Massimo Fanfoni
- Dipartimento di Fisica; Università di Roma “Tor Vergata”; Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1 00133 Rome Italy
| | - Luca Persichetti
- Department of Materials; ETH Zurich; Hönggerbergring 64 Zürich 8093 Switzerland
| | - Roberto Paolesse
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche; Università di Roma “Tor Vergata”; Via della Ricerca, Scientifica 1 00133 Rome Italy
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Paolesse R, Nardis S, Monti D, Stefanelli M, Di Natale C. Porphyrinoids for Chemical Sensor Applications. Chem Rev 2016; 117:2517-2583. [PMID: 28222604 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.6b00361] [Citation(s) in RCA: 414] [Impact Index Per Article: 51.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Porphyrins and related macrocycles have been intensively exploited as sensing materials in chemical sensors, since in these devices they mimic most of their biological functions, such as reversible binding, catalytic activation, and optical changes. Such a magnificent bouquet of properties allows applying porphyrin derivatives to different transducers, ranging from nanogravimetric to optical devices, also enabling the realization of multifunctional chemical sensors, in which multiple transduction mechanisms are applied to the same sensing layer. Potential applications are further expanded through sensor arrays, where cross-selective sensing layers can be applied for the analysis of complex chemical matrices. The possibility of finely tuning the macrocycle properties by synthetic modification of the different components of the porphyrin ring, such as peripheral substituents, molecular skeleton, coordinated metal, allows creating a vast library of porphyrinoid-based sensing layers. From among these, one can select optimal arrays for a particular application. This feature is particularly suitable for sensor array applications, where cross-selective receptors are required. This Review briefly describes chemical sensor principles. The main part of the Review is divided into two sections, describing the porphyrin-based devices devoted to the detection of gaseous or liquid samples, according to the corresponding transduction mechanism. Although most devices are based on porphyrin derivatives, seminal examples of the application of corroles or other porphyrin analogues are evidenced in dedicated sections.
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Affiliation(s)
- Roberto Paolesse
- Department of Chemical Science and Technologies, University of Rome Tor Vergata , via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Sara Nardis
- Department of Chemical Science and Technologies, University of Rome Tor Vergata , via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Donato Monti
- Department of Chemical Science and Technologies, University of Rome Tor Vergata , via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Manuela Stefanelli
- Department of Chemical Science and Technologies, University of Rome Tor Vergata , via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Corrado Di Natale
- Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Rome Tor Vergata , via del Politecnico, 00133 Rome, Italy
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Canard G, Gao D, D'Aléo A, Giorgi M, Dang FX, Balaban TS. meso-Ester Corroles. Chemistry 2015; 21:7760-71. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201406369] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/05/2014] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
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Gao B, Ou Z, Chen X, Huang S, Li B, Fang Y, Kadish KM. Spectroelectrochemical characterization of meso triaryl-substituted Mn(IV), Mn(III) and Mn(II) corroles. Effect of solvent and oxidation state on UV-visible spectra and redox potentials in nonaqueous media. J PORPHYR PHTHALOCYA 2015. [DOI: 10.1142/s1088424614501119] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Two series of substituted manganese triarylcorroles were synthesized and characterized as to their electrochemical and spectroelectrochemical properties in CH 2 Cl 2, CH 3 CN and pyridine. The investigated compounds are represented as ( YPh )3 CorMn III and ( YPh )3 CorMn IV Cl , where Cor is a trianion of the corrole and Y is a Cl , F , H or CH 3 para-substituent on the three phenyl rings of the macrocycle. Each neutral Mn(III) corrole exists as a four-coordinate complex in CH 2 Cl 2 and CH 3 CN and as a five-coordinate species in pyridine. ( YPh )3 CorMn III undergoes two oxidations to stepwise generate a Mn(IV) corrole and a Mn(IV) π-cation radical. It also undergoes one reduction to generate a Mn(II) corrole in CH 2 Cl 2 or CH 3 CN . In contrast, the reduction of ( YPh )3 CorMn III leads to a Mn(III) corrole π-anion radical in pyridine. One oxidation is observed for ( YPh )3 CorMn IV Cl in CH 2 Cl 2 and CH 3 CN to generate a Mn(IV) corrole π-cation radical while Mn(III) and Mn(II) corroles are stepwise formed after reduction of the same compound. The second reduction of ( YPh )3 CorMn IV Cl in pyridine gives a Mn(III) π-anion radical as opposed to a Mn(II) corrole with an unreduced π-ring system. The neutral, reduced and oxidized forms of each corrole were characterized by electrochemistry and UV-visible spectroelectrochemistry and comparisons are made between the UV-visible spectra and redox potentials of the compounds in different central metal oxidation states. An overall reduction/oxidation mechanism in the three solvents is proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bingbing Gao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
| | - Zhongping Ou
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
| | - Xueyan Chen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
| | - Shi Huang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
| | - Bihong Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
| | - Yuanyuan Fang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204-5003, USA
| | - Karl M. Kadish
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204-5003, USA
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Iglesias BA, Barata JFB, Ramos CIV, Santana-Marques MG, Neves MGPMS, Cavaleiro JAS. Adventures in corrole features by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry studies. RSC Adv 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c3ra47788f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
Abstract
In this short review the importance of electrospray mass spectrometry in corrole chemistry is highlighted.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Joana F. B. Barata
- Department of Chemistry and QOPNA
- University of Aveiro
- 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal
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Padilla R, Buckley HL, Ward AL, Arnold J. Synthesis, structure and reactivity of group 4 corrole complexes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2014; 50:2922-4. [DOI: 10.1039/c4cc00037d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
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17
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Yang S, Meyerhoff ME. Study of Cobalt(III) Corrole as the Neutral Ionophore for Nitrite and Nitrate Detection via Polymeric Membrane Electrodes. ELECTROANAL 2013; 25:2579-2585. [PMID: 25422577 PMCID: PMC4239217 DOI: 10.1002/elan.201300400] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/19/2013] [Accepted: 09/30/2013] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
Cobalt(III) 5, 10, 15-tris(4-tert-butylphenyl) corrole was synthesized and incorporated into plasticized poly(vinyl chloride) membranes and studied as a neutral carrier ionophore via potentiometry. This cobalt(III) complex has binding affinity to nitrite, and the resulting membrane electrode yields reversible and Nernstian response toward nitrite. Enhanced nitrite selectivity is observed over other anions, including lipophilic anions such as thiocyanate and perchlorate when an appropriate amount of lipophilic cationic sites are added to the membrane phase. Detection limit to nitrite is ca. 5 µM. Using tributylphosphate as the plasticizer with the cobalt(III) corrole species yields electrodes with enhanced nitrate selectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Si Yang
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109
| | - Mark E. Meyerhoff
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109
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Sandrino B, Clemente CDS, Oliveira TMBF, Ribeiro FWP, Pavinatto FJ, Mazzetto SE, de Lima-Neto P, Correia AN, Pessoa CA, Wohnrath K. Amphiphilic porphyrin-cardanol derivatives in Langmuir and Langmuir–Blodgett films applied for sensing. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2013.02.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Liu HY, Mahmood MHR, Qiu SX(S, Chang CK. Recent developments in manganese corrole chemistry. Coord Chem Rev 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2012.12.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 94] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
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Tortora L, Nardis S, Fronczek FR, Smith KM, Paolesse R. Functionalization of the corrole ring: the role of isocorrole intermediates. Chem Commun (Camb) 2011; 47:4243-5. [PMID: 21350743 PMCID: PMC3070944 DOI: 10.1039/c0cc05837h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Abstract
Bromination of 3-nitro-5,10,15-triarylcorrole selectively provides two regioisomers, depending on the reaction pathway. An isocorrole species is the key intermediate to drive the reaction towards the 2-Br-17-nitro regioisomer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Luca Tortora
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche, Universitá di Roma “Tor Vergata”, via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Sara Nardis
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche, Universitá di Roma “Tor Vergata”, via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Frank R. Fronczek
- Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA
| | - Kevin M. Smith
- Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA
| | - Roberto Paolesse
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche, Universitá di Roma “Tor Vergata”, via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy
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Lvova L, Paolesse R, Di Natale C, D'Amico A, Bergamini A. Potentiometric Polymeric Film Sensors Based on 5,10,15-tris(4-aminophenyl) Porphyrinates of Co(II) and Cu(II) for Analysis of Biological Liquids. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ELECTROCHEMISTRY 2011. [DOI: 10.4061/2011/930203] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Novel carbonate-selective potentiometric sensors based on 5,10,15-tris(4-aminophenyl)-20-phenyl porphyrinates of Cu(II) and Co(II) have been developed. Ionophore functioning mechanism and possible source of carbonate sensitivity have been evolved. Potentiometric properties of Co(II)- and Cu(II)TATPP-based sensors were compared with common carbonate-ISEs containing trifluoroacetophenone derivatives. The analytical utility of newly developed sensors has been demonstrated by measuring the bicarbonate content in human blood plasma.
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Affiliation(s)
- Larisa Lvova
- Department of Chemical Science and Technologies, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”, 00173 Rome, Italy
| | - Roberto Paolesse
- Department of Chemical Science and Technologies, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”, 00173 Rome, Italy
| | - Corrado Di Natale
- Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”, 00173 Rome, Italy
| | - Arnaldo D'Amico
- Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”, 00173 Rome, Italy
| | - Alberto Bergamini
- Department of Public Health and Cellular Biology, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”, 00173 Rome, Italy
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