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Pang L, Yang S, Dai W, Wu S, Kong J. Role of caveolin-1 in human organ function and disease: friend or foe? Carcinogenesis 2021; 43:2-11. [PMID: 34436568 DOI: 10.1093/carcin/bgab080] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/19/2021] [Revised: 07/14/2021] [Accepted: 08/25/2021] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Caveolin-1 (Cav-1) is a structural protein component of caveolae, which are invaginations of the plasma membrane involved in various cellular processes, including endocytosis, extracellular matrix organization, cholesterol distribution, cell migration, and signaling. Mounting evidence over the last 10-15 years has demonstrated a central role of Cav-1 in many diseases, such as cancer, diabetes, and fibrosis. Cav-1 plays positive and negative roles in various diseases through its different regulation pathways. Here, we review the current knowledge on Cav-1 in different diseases and discuss the role of this protein in human organs and diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liwei Pang
- Department of General Surgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
| | - Shaojie Yang
- Department of General Surgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
| | - Wanlin Dai
- Innovation Institute of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
| | - Shuodong Wu
- Department of General Surgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
| | - Jing Kong
- Department of General Surgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
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Wang S, Leem JS, Podvin S, Hook V, Kleschevnikov N, Savchenko P, Dhanani M, Zhou K, Kelly IC, Zhang T, Miyanohara A, Nguyen P, Kleschevnikov A, Wagner SL, Trojanowski JQ, Roth DM, Patel HH, Patel PM, Head BP. Synapsin-caveolin-1 gene therapy preserves neuronal and synaptic morphology and prevents neurodegeneration in a mouse model of AD. Mol Ther Methods Clin Dev 2021; 21:434-450. [PMID: 33981778 PMCID: PMC8065227 DOI: 10.1016/j.omtm.2021.03.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/17/2020] [Accepted: 03/24/2021] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of neurodegeneration and cognitive dysfunction in the elderly. Identifying molecular signals that mitigate and reverse neurodegeneration in AD may be exploited therapeutically. Transgenic AD mice (PSAPP) exhibit learning and memory deficits at 9 and 11 months, respectively, with associated decreased expression of caveolin-1 (Cav-1), a membrane/lipid raft (MLR) scaffolding protein necessary for synaptic and neuroplasticity. Neuronal-targeted gene therapy using synapsin-Cav-1 cDNA (SynCav1) was delivered to the hippocampus of PSAPP mice at 3 months using adeno-associated virus serotype 9 (AAV9). Bilateral SynCav1 gene therapy was able to preserve MLRs profile, learning and memory, hippocampal dendritic arbor, synaptic ultrastructure, and axonal myelin content in 9- and 11-month PSAPP mice, independent of reducing toxic amyloid deposits and astrogliosis. Our data indicate that SynCav1 gene therapy may be an option for AD and potentially in other forms of neurodegeneration of unknown etiology.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shanshan Wang
- Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA
- Department of Anesthesiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92161, USA
| | - Joseph S. Leem
- Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA
- Department of Anesthesiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92161, USA
| | - Sonia Podvin
- Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA
| | - Vivian Hook
- Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA
| | - Natalia Kleschevnikov
- Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA
- Department of Anesthesiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92161, USA
| | - Paul Savchenko
- Department of Anesthesiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92161, USA
| | - Mehul Dhanani
- Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA
- Department of Anesthesiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92161, USA
| | - Kimberly Zhou
- Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA
- Department of Anesthesiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92161, USA
| | - Isabella C. Kelly
- Department of Anesthesiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92161, USA
| | - Tong Zhang
- Campus Microscopy & Imaging Facility (CMIF)/Microscopy Shared Resource (MSR), The Ohio State University, OH, USA
| | - Atsushi Miyanohara
- Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA
- Department of Anesthesiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92161, USA
| | - Phuong Nguyen
- Department of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA
| | | | - Steve L. Wagner
- Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA
- Department of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA
| | - John Q. Trojanowski
- Center for Neurodegenerative Disease Research, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-4283, USA
| | - David M. Roth
- Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA
- Department of Anesthesiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92161, USA
| | - Hemal H. Patel
- Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA
- Department of Anesthesiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92161, USA
| | - Piyush M. Patel
- Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA
- Department of Anesthesiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92161, USA
| | - Brian P. Head
- Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA
- Department of Anesthesiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92161, USA
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