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Sankar Santhosh A, Umesh M, Kariyadan S, Suresh S, Salmen SH, Ali Alharb S, Shanmugam S. Fabrication of biopolymeric sheets using cellulose extracted from water hyacinth and its application studies for reactive red dye removal. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 2024; 240:117466. [PMID: 37866534 DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2023.117466] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/20/2023] [Revised: 10/06/2023] [Accepted: 10/20/2023] [Indexed: 10/24/2023]
Abstract
Driven by the imperative need for sustainable and biodegradable materials, this study focuses on two pivotal aspects: cellulose extraction and dye removal. The alarming repercussions of non-biodegradable food packaging materials on health and the environment necessitate the exploration of viable alternatives. Herein, we embark on creating easily degradable biopolymer substitutes, achieved through innovative crafting of a biodegradable cellulose sheet sourced from extracted cellulose. Concurrently, the significant environmental and health hazards posed by textile industry discharge of wastewater laden with persistent dyes demand innovative treatment strategies. This study extensively investigated four distinct methods of cellulose extraction from water hyacinth, a complex aquatic weed. The functional groups, crystallinity index, thermal stability, thermal effects, and morphology of the extracted cellulose were characterized by FTIR, XRD, TGA, DSC, and SEM. This exploration yielded a notable outcome, as the most promising yield (39.4 ± 0.02% w/w) emerged using 2% sodium chlorite and 2% glacial acetic acid as bleaching agents, surpassing other methods. Building on this foundational cellulose extraction process, the extracted fibers were transformed into highly biodegradable cellulose sheets, outlining conventional packaging materials. Moreover, these cellulose sheets exhibit exceptional efficacy in adsorbing reactive red dye, with the adsorption capacity of 71.43 mg/g by following pseudo-second kinetics. This study establishes an economically viable avenue for repurposing challenging aquatic weeds into commercially valuable biopolymers. The potential of these sheets for dye removal, coupled with their innate biodegradability, opens auspicious avenues for broader applications encompassing commercial wastewater treatment procedures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Adhithya Sankar Santhosh
- Department of Life Sciences, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Hosur Road, Bangalore, 560029, Karnataka, India
| | - Mridul Umesh
- Department of Life Sciences, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Hosur Road, Bangalore, 560029, Karnataka, India.
| | - Sapthami Kariyadan
- Department of Life Sciences, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Hosur Road, Bangalore, 560029, Karnataka, India
| | - Sreehari Suresh
- Department of Life Sciences, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Hosur Road, Bangalore, 560029, Karnataka, India
| | - Saleh H Salmen
- Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, PO Box -2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Sulaiman Ali Alharb
- Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, PO Box -2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Sabarathinam Shanmugam
- Chair of Biosystems Engineering, Institute of Forestry and Engineering, Estonian University of Life Sciences, Tartu, 51006, Estonia.
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Reyes A, Calleja A, Gil-Guillén I, Benito-González I. Optimization and characterization of reinforced biodegradable cellulose-based aerogels via polylactic acid/polyhydroxybutyrate coating. Int J Biol Macromol 2023; 253:127224. [PMID: 37802430 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.127224] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/03/2023] [Revised: 08/30/2023] [Accepted: 10/01/2023] [Indexed: 10/10/2023]
Abstract
Vine shoots (VS) and waste eucalyptus paperboard (EP) have been used as cellulose sources (in the form of cellulose nanocrystals -CNCs- and cellulosic fibers respectively) for developing cellulose-based aerogels. Two different parameters including cellulose concentration (0.5 % and 2 % w/v) and freezing temperatures (-20 °C and -80 °C) were tested to evaluate differences in the porosity of the aerogels via Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) and thermal conductivity analyses. In addition, a supplementary coating was applied to the raw aerogels by means of dipping the materials in either polylactic acid (PLA) or polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) solutions (1 % w/v). Their microstructure was observed via SEM and the reinforcing capacity provided by the coating was measured by means of mechanical compressive tests (~10-fold improvement) and water resistance (contact angle >100°). Finally, aerogels' biodegradability was also confirmed according to the standard ISO 20200 thus providing a sustainable and high-performance alternative to conventional materials also following circular economy principles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alcira Reyes
- Food Safety and Preservation Department, IATA-CSIC, Avda. Agustín Escardino 7, 46980 Paterna, Valencia, Spain
| | - Alberto Calleja
- Aerofybers Technologies SL, Edifici Eureka, Parc de Recerca de la UAB, Bellaterra, 08193 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Irene Gil-Guillén
- Food Safety and Preservation Department, IATA-CSIC, Avda. Agustín Escardino 7, 46980 Paterna, Valencia, Spain
| | - Isaac Benito-González
- Food Safety and Preservation Department, IATA-CSIC, Avda. Agustín Escardino 7, 46980 Paterna, Valencia, Spain; Aerofybers Technologies SL, Edifici Eureka, Parc de Recerca de la UAB, Bellaterra, 08193 Barcelona, Spain.
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Le HV, Dao NT, Bui HT, Kim Le PT, Le KA, Tuong Tran AT, Nguyen KD, Mai Nguyen HH, Ho PH. Bacterial Cellulose Aerogels Derived from Pineapple Peel Waste for the Adsorption of Dyes. ACS OMEGA 2023; 8:33412-33425. [PMID: 37744831 PMCID: PMC10515182 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.3c03130] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/06/2023] [Accepted: 08/18/2023] [Indexed: 09/26/2023]
Abstract
Valorization of pineapple peel waste is an attractive research topic because of the huge quantities of this byproduct generated from pineapple processing industries. In this study, the extract from pineapple waste was collected to produce a hydrogel-like form containing bacterial cellulose fibers with a three-dimensional structure and nanoscale diameter by the Acetobacter xylinum fermentation process. The bacterial cellulose suspension was subsequently activated by freeze-drying, affording lightweight aerogels as potential adsorbents in wastewater treatment, in particular the adsorptive removal of organic dyes. Intensive tests were carried out with the adsorption of methylene blue, a typical cationic dye, to investigate the influence of adsorption conditions (temperature, pH, initial dye concentration, time, and experiment scale) and aerogel-preparation parameters (grinding time and bacterial cellulose concentration). The bacterial cellulose-based aerogels exhibited high adsorption capacity not only for methylene blue but also for other cationic dyes, including malachite green, rhodamine B, and crystal violet (28-49 mg/g). However, its activity was limited for most of the anionic dyes, such as methyl orange, sunset yellow, and quinoline yellow, due to the repulsion of these anionic dyes with the aerogel surface, except for the case of congo red. It is also an anionic dye but has two amine groups providing a strong interaction with the hydroxyl group of the aerogel via hydrogen bonding. Indeed, the aerogel has a substantially large congo red-trapping capacity of 101 mg/g. Notably, the adsorption process exhibited similar performances, upscaling the solution volume to 50 times. The utilization of abundant agricultural waste in the simple aerogel preparation to produce a highly efficient and biodegradable adsorbent is the highlight of this work.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ha Vu Le
- Faculty
of Chemical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City
University of Technology (HCMUT), 268 Ly Thuong Kiet Street, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City 740010, Viet Nam
- Vietnam
National University Ho Chi Minh City, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc District, Ho Chi
Minh City 740010, Viet Nam
| | - Nghia Thi Dao
- Faculty
of Chemical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City
University of Technology (HCMUT), 268 Ly Thuong Kiet Street, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City 740010, Viet Nam
- Vietnam
National University Ho Chi Minh City, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc District, Ho Chi
Minh City 740010, Viet Nam
| | - Ha Truc Bui
- Faculty
of Chemical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City
University of Technology (HCMUT), 268 Ly Thuong Kiet Street, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City 740010, Viet Nam
- Vietnam
National University Ho Chi Minh City, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc District, Ho Chi
Minh City 740010, Viet Nam
| | - Phung Thi Kim Le
- Faculty
of Chemical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City
University of Technology (HCMUT), 268 Ly Thuong Kiet Street, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City 740010, Viet Nam
- Vietnam
National University Ho Chi Minh City, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc District, Ho Chi
Minh City 740010, Viet Nam
| | - Kien Anh Le
- Institute
for Tropical Technology and Environmental Protection, 57A Truong Quoc Dung, Phu Nhuan
District, Ho Chi Minh City 726500, Viet Nam
| | - An Thi Tuong Tran
- Faculty
of Chemical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City
University of Technology (HCMUT), 268 Ly Thuong Kiet Street, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City 740010, Viet Nam
- Vietnam
National University Ho Chi Minh City, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc District, Ho Chi
Minh City 740010, Viet Nam
| | - Khoa Dang Nguyen
- Faculty
of Chemical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City
University of Technology (HCMUT), 268 Ly Thuong Kiet Street, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City 740010, Viet Nam
- Vietnam
National University Ho Chi Minh City, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc District, Ho Chi
Minh City 740010, Viet Nam
| | - Hanh Huynh Mai Nguyen
- Faculty
of Chemical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City
University of Technology (HCMUT), 268 Ly Thuong Kiet Street, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City 740010, Viet Nam
- Vietnam
National University Ho Chi Minh City, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc District, Ho Chi
Minh City 740010, Viet Nam
| | - Phuoc Hoang Ho
- Chemical
Engineering, Competence Centre for Catalysis, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg SE-412 96, Sweden
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Nanocellulose: A Fundamental Material for Science and Technology Applications. MOLECULES (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 27:molecules27228032. [PMID: 36432134 PMCID: PMC9694617 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27228032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/20/2022] [Revised: 11/09/2022] [Accepted: 11/16/2022] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Recently, considerable interest has been focused on developing greener and biodegradable materials due to growing environmental concerns. Owing to their low cost, biodegradability, and good mechanical properties, plant fibers have substituted synthetic fibers in the preparation of composites. However, the poor interfacial adhesion due to the hydrophilic nature and high-water absorption limits the use of plant fibers as a reinforcing agent in polymer matrices. The hydrophilic nature of the plant fibers can be overcome by chemical treatments. Cellulose the most abundant natural polymer obtained from sources such as plants, wood, and bacteria has gained wider attention these days. Different methods, such as mechanical, chemical, and chemical treatments in combination with mechanical treatments, have been adopted by researchers for the extraction of cellulose from plants, bacteria, algae, etc. Cellulose nanocrystals (CNC), cellulose nanofibrils (CNF), and microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) have been extracted and used for different applications such as food packaging, water purification, drug delivery, and in composites. In this review, updated information on the methods of isolation of nanocellulose, classification, characterization, and application of nanocellulose has been highlighted. The characteristics and the current status of cellulose-based fiber-reinforced polymer composites in the industry have also been discussed in detail.
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Optimization of Hemp Bast Microfiber Production Using Response Surface Modelling. Processes (Basel) 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/pr10061150] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/10/2022] Open
Abstract
Non-wood biomass is particularly attractive as a cellulose source because of the lower lignin content. However, optimal cellulose extraction conditions are required as lignin content varies between plant sources. Further, the use of organic acids in place of harsh mineral acids is of interest in “greening” the cellulose production process. This study sought to establish optimum parameters for the extraction of cellulose microfibers (CMFs) from hemp (Cannabis sativa) biomass, using maleic and formic acids. Hemp fibers were pre-treated in NaOH (4 wt%) and aqueous chlorite in acetate buffer before ultrasonic treatment to break down bundles. The CMFs produced were compared with those generated from sulfuric acid hydrolysis. Response surface methodology (RSM) was used to determine combinations of three processing conditions, including acid concentration (45–64%), hydrolysis time (30–90 min), and temperature (45–65 °C). A central composite design (RSM-CCD) model with 21 experimental runs was optimized using MODDE 13.1 software. The model suitably described the data (R2 = 0.99; R2adj = 0.96). Microfibers with an average width of 6.91 µm, crystallinity range 40–75%, and good thermal stability were produced. Crystallinity was influenced by all three factors. The optimal crystallinity predicted by the model was 83.21%, which could be achieved using formic acid 62 wt% formic acid, 36 min hydrolysis time, and 47 °C hydrolysis temperature. These conditions resulted in a crystallinity degree of 82%. These data suggest formic acid can be used as an alternative to sulfuric acid for synthesis of cellulose microfibers from biodegradable hemp waste fibers.
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Pinto E, Aggrey WN, Boakye P, Amenuvor G, Sokama-Neuyam YA, Fokuo MK, Karimaie H, Sarkodie K, Adenutsi CD, Erzuah S, Rockson MAD. Cellulose processing from biomass and its derivatization into carboxymethylcellulose: A review. SCIENTIFIC AFRICAN 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.sciaf.2021.e01078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
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Saddique A, Cheong IW. Recent advances in three-dimensional bioprinted nanocellulose-based hydrogel scaffolds for biomedical applications. KOREAN J CHEM ENG 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s11814-021-0926-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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Abdul Khalil H, Adnan A, Yahya EB, Olaiya N, Safrida S, Hossain MS, Balakrishnan V, Gopakumar DA, Abdullah C, Oyekanmi A, Pasquini D. A Review on Plant Cellulose Nanofibre-Based Aerogels for Biomedical Applications. Polymers (Basel) 2020; 12:E1759. [PMID: 32781602 PMCID: PMC7465206 DOI: 10.3390/polym12081759] [Citation(s) in RCA: 103] [Impact Index Per Article: 25.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/21/2020] [Revised: 08/01/2020] [Accepted: 08/03/2020] [Indexed: 01/18/2023] Open
Abstract
Cellulose nanomaterials from plant fibre provide various potential applications (i.e., biomedical, automotive, packaging, etc.). The biomedical application of nanocellulose isolated from plant fibre, which is a carbohydrate-based source, is very viable in the 21st century. The essential characteristics of plant fibre-based nanocellulose, which include its molecular, tensile and mechanical properties, as well as its biodegradability potential, have been widely explored for functional materials in the preparation of aerogel. Plant cellulose nano fibre (CNF)-based aerogels are novel functional materials that have attracted remarkable interest. In recent years, CNF aerogel has been extensively used in the biomedical field due to its biocompatibility, renewability and biodegradability. The effective surface area of CNFs influences broad applications in biological and medical studies such as sustainable antibiotic delivery for wound healing, the preparation of scaffolds for tissue cultures, the development of drug delivery systems, biosensing and an antimicrobial film for wound healing. Many researchers have a growing interest in using CNF-based aerogels in the mentioned applications. The application of cellulose-based materials is widely reported in the literature. However, only a few studies discuss the potential of cellulose nanofibre aerogel in detail. The potential applications of CNF aerogel include composites, organic-inorganic hybrids, gels, foams, aerogels/xerogels, coatings and nano-paper, bioactive and wound dressing materials and bioconversion. The potential applications of CNF have rarely been a subject of extensive review. Thus, extensive studies to develop materials with cheaper and better properties, high prospects and effectiveness for many applications are the focus of the present work. The present review focuses on the evolution of aerogels via characterisation studies on the isolation of CNF-based aerogels. The study concludes with a description of the potential and challenges of developing sustainable materials for biomedical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- H.P.S. Abdul Khalil
- School of Industrial Technology, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang 11800, Malaysia; (E.B.Y.); (M.S.H.); (D.A.G.); (C.K.A.); (A.A.O.)
| | - A.S. Adnan
- Management Science University Medical Centre, University Drive, Off Persiaran Olahraga, Section 13, Shah Alam Selangor 40100, Malaysia
| | - Esam Bashir Yahya
- School of Industrial Technology, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang 11800, Malaysia; (E.B.Y.); (M.S.H.); (D.A.G.); (C.K.A.); (A.A.O.)
| | - N.G. Olaiya
- Department of Industrial and Production Engineering, Federal University of Technology, Akure 340271, Nigeria;
| | - Safrida Safrida
- Department of Biology Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia;
| | - Md. Sohrab Hossain
- School of Industrial Technology, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang 11800, Malaysia; (E.B.Y.); (M.S.H.); (D.A.G.); (C.K.A.); (A.A.O.)
| | - Venugopal Balakrishnan
- Institute for Research in Molecular Medicine, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang 11800, Malaysia;
| | - Deepu A. Gopakumar
- School of Industrial Technology, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang 11800, Malaysia; (E.B.Y.); (M.S.H.); (D.A.G.); (C.K.A.); (A.A.O.)
| | - C.K. Abdullah
- School of Industrial Technology, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang 11800, Malaysia; (E.B.Y.); (M.S.H.); (D.A.G.); (C.K.A.); (A.A.O.)
| | - A.A. Oyekanmi
- School of Industrial Technology, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang 11800, Malaysia; (E.B.Y.); (M.S.H.); (D.A.G.); (C.K.A.); (A.A.O.)
| | - Daniel Pasquini
- Chemistry Institute, Federal University of Uberlandia-UFU, Campus Santa Monica-Bloco1D-CP 593, Uberlandia 38400-902, Brazil;
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Hosseinikhah SS, Mirjalili BBF. Fe 3O 4@NCs/Sb(V): As a Cellulose Based Nano-Catalyst for the Synthesis of 4 H-Pyrimido[2,1- b]benzothiazoles. Polycycl Aromat Compd 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/10406638.2020.1764985] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
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