1
|
Rosamarlina R, Hatta M, Djaharuddin I, Patellongi I, Dwi Susanto A, Asadul Islam A, Nasrum Massi M, Bukhari A, Santoso A, Ahmad Tabri N, Murtiani F, Junita AR, Syukri Saleh A, Dwiyanti R, Pakadang SR. The Changes of HIF-1α and ICAM-1 Expression after Miana (Coleus Scutellariodes [L]) Treatment in Balb/C Mice with Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Infection. BIOMEDICAL AND PHARMACOLOGY JOURNAL 2022; 15:73-81. [DOI: 10.13005/bpj/2344] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2023]
Abstract
Background: Increasing resistance to TB drugs raises the challenge of TB eradication. Miana leaves is Indonesian traditional herbal medicine, have antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and immunoregulatory action. Not much is known about the effect of Miana on HIF-1α and ICAM-1, the immunoregulators of infection and inflammation. This study aims to elucidate the effect of Miana on HIF-1α and ICAM-1 in M. tuberculosis (Mtb) infected mice. Materials and Methods: This experimental study used Mtb infected Balb/c mice were divided into 4 groups; group 1 is placebo, group 2 is treated with Rifampicin as Anti TB drug, group 3 is treated with Miana, and group 4 is treated with Miana + Anti TB drug. HIF-1α and ICAM-1 serum levels were analyzed using ELISA. Results: There is a significant difference of mean HIF-1α (p= 0.00, F = 114.21) and ICAM-1 (p= 0.00, F = 113.11) between the four groups after treatment. HIF-1α level is significantly lower in anti TB treatment, Miana, and Miana + anti TB treatment compared to placebo (mean difference (MD) 35,764.67, p=0.00; 29,230.98, p=0.000; 38,489.62, p=0.00, respectively). Furthermore, ICAM-1 level is significantly lower in anti TB treatment, Miana, and Miana + anti TB treatment compared to placebo (MD 95,449.68, p=0.00; 79,509.69, p=0.00; 108,672.83, p=0.00, respectively). Conclusion: HIF-1α and ICAM-1 expression was reduced after Miana administration. Miana can be a potential complement to anti-TB treatment but cannot replace rifampicin as anti-TB drugs.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Mochammad Hatta
- 2Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
| | - Irawaty Djaharuddin
- 4Department of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
| | - Ilhamjaya Patellongi
- 5Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
| | - Agus Dwi Susanto
- 6Department of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Persahabatan Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - Andi Asadul Islam
- 7Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
| | - Muhammad Nasrum Massi
- 3Molecular Biology and Immunology Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
| | - Agussalim Bukhari
- 8Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
| | - Arif Santoso
- 4Department of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
| | - Nur Ahmad Tabri
- 4Department of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
| | - Farida Murtiani
- 6Department of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Persahabatan Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - Ade Rifka Junita
- 3Molecular Biology and Immunology Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
| | | | - Ressy Dwiyanti
- 9Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Tadulako University, Palu, Indonesia
| | | |
Collapse
|
2
|
The Association of Tuberculosis Mono-infection and Tuberculosis-Human Immunodeficiency Virus (TB-HIV) Co-infection in the Pathogenesis of Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy. Curr Hypertens Rep 2020; 22:104. [PMID: 33159613 DOI: 10.1007/s11906-020-01114-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 10/10/2020] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE OF REVIEW This review highlights the impact of TB mono-infection and TB-HIV co-infection on the pathogenesis of adverse maternal outcomes such as hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) and adverse fetal outcomes such as recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA), fetal growth restriction (FGR), and low birth weight. RECENT FINDINGS Research has shown that HDP, such as severe pre-eclampsia (PE) and eclampsia, as well as adverse fetal outcomes such as recurrent spontaneous abortion, fetal growth restriction, and low birth weight, are higher in women diagnosed with TB mono-infection and even higher in TB-HIV co-infection compared to those without TB. This is speculated to occur due to exaggerated activation of both angiogenic factors such as vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), nitric oxide (NO), angiotensin 2, (Ang 2), intracellular adhesion molecules (ICAMs), and inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin 2 (IL-2), (IL-17), and interferon-gamma (INF-γ). There is a lack of information with regard to the pathogenesis of adverse maternal and fetal outcomes upon TB mono-infection and TB-HIV co-infection; therefore, further investigations on the impact of TB mono-infection and TB-HIV co-infection on adverse maternal and fetal outcomes are urgently needed. This will assist in improving diagnostic procedures in pregnant women affected with TB as wells as TB-HIV co-infection.
Collapse
|
3
|
Kotyza J, Havel D, Vrzalová J, Kulda V, Pešek M. Diagnostic and Prognostic Significance of Inflammatory Markers in Lung Cancer-Associated Pleural Effusions. Int J Biol Markers 2018; 25:12-20. [DOI: 10.1177/172460081002500102] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
Besides massive expression in inflammatory pleural effusions, inflammatory markers are also present in cancer-induced pleural effusions. Recent advances in cancer biology point to a role of inflammatory signaling in cancer and encourage reconsidering the diagnostic and prognostic value of inflammatory markers. Here an attempt was made to relate protein levels of inflammatory markers to underlying malignant processes in the pleural space. Pleural effusions from lung cancer patients (n=116) were subjected to a multifactorial analysis covering 13 inflammatory markers. The composition of tumor-associated effusions was compared with that of parainflammatory pleural effusions (n=30), transudates (n=18), and serum values, and evaluated in relation to cancer origin, histology, cytology, pleural involvement, treatment history, and survival time. Inflammatory markers were significantly expressed in pleural effusions of paraneoplastic origin when compared to transudates and most serum levels. Values in pleura-invading and metastatic tumor-associated effusions were typically higher than those of other tumors. Many markers correlated negatively with survival, most prominently IL-8 (r=–0.36, p=0.001) and VEGF (r=–0.35, p=0.001). It appears that most inflammatory markers are highly expressed in tumor-associated pleural effusions, reflecting to some extent tumor origin and localization. Despite the lower efficacy of inflammatory markers in the differentiation between exudative pleural effusions, some inflammatory markers may represent potential prognostic markers of malignant processes in the pleural space.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jaromír Kotyza
- Department of Biochemistry, Medical Faculty, Charles University, Plzen?
| | - David Havel
- Department of Pneumology, University Hospital, Plzen?
| | - Jindra Vrzalová
- Laboratory of Immunoanalysis, Department of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital, Plzen? - Czech Republic
| | - Vlastimil Kulda
- Department of Biochemistry, Medical Faculty, Charles University, Plzen?
| | - Miloš Pešek
- Department of Pneumology, University Hospital, Plzen?
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Du SS, Zhao MM, Zhang Y, Zhang P, Hu Y, Wang LS, Zhou Y, Li QH, Li Y, Du YK, He X, Li N, Yin ZF, Wei YR, Weng D, Li HP. Screening for Differentially Expressed Proteins Relevant to the Differential Diagnosis of Sarcoidosis and Tuberculosis. PLoS One 2015; 10:e0132466. [PMID: 26368286 PMCID: PMC4569088 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0132466] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/04/2015] [Accepted: 06/15/2015] [Indexed: 12/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Background In this study, we sought to identify differentially expressed proteins in the serum of patients with sarcoidosis or tuberculosis and to evaluate these proteins as markers for the differential diagnosis of sarcoidosis and sputum-negative tuberculosis. Methods Using protein microarrays, we identified 3 proteins exhibiting differential expression between patients with sarcoidosis and tuberculosis. Elevated expression of these proteins was verified using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and was further confirmed by immunohistochemistry. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, logistic regression analysis, parallel, and serial tests were used to evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of the proteins. Results Intercellular Adhesion Molecule 1(ICAM-1) and leptin were screened for differentially expressed proteins relevant to sarcoidosis and tuberculosis. Using ROC curves, we found that ICAM-1 (cutoff value: 57740 pg/mL) had an area under the curve (AUC), sensitivity, and specificity of 0.718, 62.3%, and 79.5% respectively, while leptin (cutoff value: 1193.186 pg/mL) had an AUC, sensitivity, and specificity of 0.763, 88.3%, and 65.8%, respectively. Logistic regression analysis revealed that the AUC, sensitivity, and specificity of combined leptin and ICAM-1 were 0.787, 89.6%, and 65.8%, respectively, while those of combined leptin, ICAM-1, and body mass index (BMI) were 0.837, 90.9%, and 64.4%, respectively, which had the greatest diagnostic value. Parallel and serial tests indicated that the BMI-leptin parallel with the ICAM-1 serial was the best diagnostic method, achieving a sensitivity and specificity of 86.5% and 73.1%, respectively. Thus, our results identified elevated expression of ICAM-1 and leptin in serum and granulomas of sarcoidosis patients. Conclusions ICAM-1 and leptin were found to be potential markers for the diagnosis of sarcoidosis and differential diagnosis of sarcoidosis and sputum-negative tuberculosis.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Shan-Shan Du
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Meng-Meng Zhao
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Yuan Zhang
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Peng Zhang
- Department of Chest Surgery, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Yang Hu
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Liu-Sheng Wang
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Ying Zhou
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Qiu-Hong Li
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Yan Li
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Yu-Kui Du
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Xian He
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Soochow University, School of Medicine, Suzhou, China
| | - Nan Li
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Zhao-Fang Yin
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Soochow University, School of Medicine, Suzhou, China
| | - Ya-Ru Wei
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Dong Weng
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
- * E-mail: (HPL); (DW)
| | - Hui-Ping Li
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
- * E-mail: (HPL); (DW)
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Correlates of Vaccine-Induced Protection against Mycobacterium tuberculosis Revealed in Comparative Analyses of Lymphocyte Populations. CLINICAL AND VACCINE IMMUNOLOGY : CVI 2015; 22:1096-108. [PMID: 26269537 DOI: 10.1128/cvi.00301-15] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/19/2015] [Accepted: 08/09/2015] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
A critical hindrance to the development of a novel vaccine against Mycobacterium tuberculosis is a lack of understanding of protective correlates of immunity and of host factors involved in a successful adaptive immune response. Studies from our group and others have used a mouse-based in vitro model system to assess correlates of protection. Here, using this coculture system and a panel of whole-cell vaccines with varied efficacy, we developed a comprehensive approach to understand correlates of protection. We compared the gene and protein expression profiles of vaccine-generated immune peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBLs) to the profiles found in immune splenocytes. PBLs not only represent a clinically relevant cell population, but comparing the expression in these populations gave insight into compartmentally specific mechanisms of protection. Additionally, we performed a direct comparison of host responses induced when immune cells were cocultured with either the vaccine strain Mycobacterium bovis BCG or virulent M. tuberculosis. These comparisons revealed host-specific and bacterium-specific factors involved in protection against virulent M. tuberculosis. Most significantly, we identified a set of 13 core molecules induced in the most protective vaccines under all of the conditions tested. Further validation of this panel of mediators as a predictor of vaccine efficacy will facilitate vaccine development, and determining how each promotes adaptive immunity will advance our understanding of antimycobacterial immune responses.
Collapse
|
6
|
Lymphocyte phenotypes in wild-caught rats suggest potential mechanisms underlying increased immune sensitivity in post-industrial environments. Cell Mol Immunol 2012; 9:163-74. [PMID: 22327212 DOI: 10.1038/cmi.2011.61] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023] Open
Abstract
The immune systems of wild rats and of laboratory rats can been utilized as models of the human immune system in pre-industrial and post-industrial societies, respectively. In this study, lymphocyte phenotypes in wild rats were broadly characterized, and the results were compared to those obtained by us and by others using cells derived from various strains of laboratory rats. Although not expected, the production of regulatory T cells was not apparently different in wild rats compared to laboratory rats. On the other hand, differences in expression of markers involved in complement regulation, adhesion, signaling and maturation suggest increased complement regulation and decreased sensitivity in wild-caught rats compared to laboratory rats, and point toward complex differences between the maturation of T cells. The results potentially lend insight into the pathogenesis of post-industrial epidemics of allergy and autoimmune disease.
Collapse
|