Duan CH, Tai S. Role of hepatitis B virus X protein in hepatocarcinogenesis.
Shijie Huaren Xiaohua Zazhi 2013;
21:2397-2402. [DOI:
10.11569/wcjd.v21.i24.2397]
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Abstract
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the fifth most common cancer in the world and the third most common cause of cancer-related death. Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection has been identified as a major risk factor for HCC. Evidence suggests that the HBV X protein (HBx) plays a crucial role in the carcinogenesis of HCC. HBx is a multifunctional regulator that plays a key role in the occurrence, development, invasion and metastasis of cancers. Due to its important roles in the development of HCC, the research on the HBx protein has become a hot topic in recent years. This review describes the latest advances in understanding the role of the HBx protein in hepatocarcinogenesis.
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