Chen YH, Chen K, Yang YS, Xie WR, Du ZW, Wang H. Advances in understanding the role of gene mutations in the pathogenesis of hyperlipidemic acute pancreatitis.
Shijie Huaren Xiaohua Zazhi 2012;
20:2364-2369. [DOI:
10.11569/wcjd.v20.i25.2364]
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Abstract
Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a common disorder that manifests as acute abdomen and has an extremely high mortality rate. At present, the pathogenesis of AP has become a hot topic of research but has not been completely clarified yet. The relationship between hyperlipidemia (HL) and AP has attracted wide attention. Gene mutations, especially mutations in the lipoprotein lipase (LPL), glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchored high density lipoprotein-binding protein 1 (GPIHBP1) and apolipoprotein A-V (apoA-V) genes, are closely associated with the pathogenesis of HL and recurrent pancreatitis. In this article, we will review the recent progress in understanding the role of gene mutations in the pathogenesis of hyperlipidemic AP (HLAP).
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