Qin XS, Zhang CL, Huang ZS. Influence of tumor microenvironment on angiogenesis in hepatocellular carcinoma.
Shijie Huaren Xiaohua Zazhi 2020;
28:493-500. [DOI:
10.11569/wcjd.v28.i12.493]
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Abstract
Liver cancer is one of the main malignant tumors that endanger human health, and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common histological type of this heterogeneous cancer. The tumor microenvironment (TME) is a dynamic system composed of tumor cells and tumor-related stroma. HCC can form tumor-related blood vessels through a variety of angiogenesis modes. Previous studies have shown that various components of TME mediate HCC angiogenesis in multiple ways, which brings big challenges to clinical anti-angiogenesis therapy. This article reviews the research progress of HCC angiogenesis model and the role of TME in the regulation of HCC angiogenesis, with an aim to provide a reference for basic and clinical research of liver cancer.
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