1
|
Chavanton A, Mialhe F, Abrey J, Baeza Garcia A, Garrido C. LAG-3 : recent developments in combinational therapies in cancer. Cancer Sci 2024; 115:2494-2505. [PMID: 38702996 PMCID: PMC11309939 DOI: 10.1111/cas.16205] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/09/2024] [Revised: 04/11/2024] [Accepted: 04/17/2024] [Indexed: 05/06/2024] Open
Abstract
The study of anticancer immune responses and in particular the action of immune checkpoint inhibitors that overcome T cell inhibition has revolutionized metastatic patients' care. Unfortunately, many patients are resistant to these innovative immunotherapies. Over the last decade, several immune checkpoint inhibitors, currently available in the clinic, have been developed, such as anti-PD-1/PD-L1 or anti-CTLA-4. More recently, other immune checkpoints have been characterized, among them lymphocyte activation gene 3 (LAG-3). LAG-3 has been the subject of numerous therapeutic studies and may be involved in cancer-associated immune resistance phenomena. This review summarizes the latest knowledge on LAG-3 as an immunotherapeutic target, particularly in combination with standard or innovative therapies. Indeed, many studies are looking at combining LAG-3 inhibitors with chemotherapeutic, immunotherapeutic, radiotherapeutic treatments, or adoptive cell therapies to potentiate their antitumor effects and/or to overcome patients' resistance. We will particularly focus on the association therapies that are currently in phase III clinical trials and innovative combinations in preclinical phase. These new discoveries highlight the possibility of developing other types of therapeutic combinations currently unavailable in the clinic, which could broaden the therapeutic spectrum of personalized medicine.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Aude Chavanton
- INSERM, UMR 1231Laboratoire d'Excellence LipSTIC and « Equipe labellisée par la Ligue Nationale contre le Cancer »DijonFrance
- Faculty of MedicineUniversité de BourgogneDijonFrance
| | - Flavie Mialhe
- INSERM, UMR 1231Laboratoire d'Excellence LipSTIC and « Equipe labellisée par la Ligue Nationale contre le Cancer »DijonFrance
- Faculty of MedicineUniversité de BourgogneDijonFrance
| | - Jimena Abrey
- INSERM, UMR 1231Laboratoire d'Excellence LipSTIC and « Equipe labellisée par la Ligue Nationale contre le Cancer »DijonFrance
- Faculty of MedicineUniversité de BourgogneDijonFrance
| | - Alvaro Baeza Garcia
- INSERM, UMR 1231Laboratoire d'Excellence LipSTIC and « Equipe labellisée par la Ligue Nationale contre le Cancer »DijonFrance
- Faculty of MedicineUniversité de BourgogneDijonFrance
| | - Carmen Garrido
- INSERM, UMR 1231Laboratoire d'Excellence LipSTIC and « Equipe labellisée par la Ligue Nationale contre le Cancer »DijonFrance
- Faculty of MedicineUniversité de BourgogneDijonFrance
- Center for Cancer Georges‐François LeclercDijonFrance
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Hernandez-Gonzalez F, Pietrocola F, Cameli P, Bargagli E, Prieto-González S, Cruz T, Mendoza N, Rojas M, Serrano M, Agustí A, Faner R, Gómez-Puerta JA, Sellares J. Exploring the Interplay between Cellular Senescence, Immunity, and Fibrosing Interstitial Lung Diseases: Challenges and Opportunities. Int J Mol Sci 2024; 25:7554. [PMID: 39062798 PMCID: PMC11276754 DOI: 10.3390/ijms25147554] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/26/2024] [Revised: 07/06/2024] [Accepted: 07/08/2024] [Indexed: 07/28/2024] Open
Abstract
Fibrosing interstitial lung diseases (ILDs) are characterized by the gradual and irreversible accumulation of scar tissue in the lung parenchyma. The role of the immune response in the pathogenesis of pulmonary fibrosis remains unclear. In recent years, substantial advancements have been made in our comprehension of the pathobiology driving fibrosing ILDs, particularly concerning various age-related cellular disturbances and immune mechanisms believed to contribute to an inadequate response to stress and increased susceptibility to lung fibrosis. Emerging studies emphasize cellular senescence as a key mechanism implicated in the pathobiology of age-related diseases, including pulmonary fibrosis. Cellular senescence, marked by antagonistic pleiotropy, and the complex interplay with immunity, are pivotal in comprehending many aspects of lung fibrosis. Here, we review progress in novel concepts in cellular senescence, its association with the dysregulation of the immune response, and the evidence underlining its detrimental role in fibrosing ILDs.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Fernanda Hernandez-Gonzalez
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Respiratory Institute, Hospital Clinic Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain; (A.A.); (J.S.)
- Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), 08036 Barcelona, Spain; (S.P.-G.); (T.C.); (N.M.); (R.F.)
- Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Federico Pietrocola
- Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Karolinska Institutet, 17165 Solna, Sweden;
| | - Paolo Cameli
- Respiratory Diseases Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences & Neuro-Sciences, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy; (P.C.); (E.B.)
| | - Elena Bargagli
- Respiratory Diseases Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences & Neuro-Sciences, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy; (P.C.); (E.B.)
| | - Sergio Prieto-González
- Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), 08036 Barcelona, Spain; (S.P.-G.); (T.C.); (N.M.); (R.F.)
- Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain
- Vasculitis Research Unit, Department of Autoimmune Diseases, Hospital Clinic Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Tamara Cruz
- Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), 08036 Barcelona, Spain; (S.P.-G.); (T.C.); (N.M.); (R.F.)
- Centro Investigación Biomédica en Red Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), 08036 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Nuria Mendoza
- Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), 08036 Barcelona, Spain; (S.P.-G.); (T.C.); (N.M.); (R.F.)
- Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain
- Centro Investigación Biomédica en Red Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), 08036 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Mauricio Rojas
- Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA;
| | - Manuel Serrano
- Cambridge Institute of Science, Altos Labs, Cambridge CB21 6GP, UK;
| | - Alvar Agustí
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Respiratory Institute, Hospital Clinic Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain; (A.A.); (J.S.)
- Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), 08036 Barcelona, Spain; (S.P.-G.); (T.C.); (N.M.); (R.F.)
- Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain
- Centro Investigación Biomédica en Red Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), 08036 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Rosa Faner
- Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), 08036 Barcelona, Spain; (S.P.-G.); (T.C.); (N.M.); (R.F.)
- Centro Investigación Biomédica en Red Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), 08036 Barcelona, Spain
- Biomedicine Department, University of Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Jose A. Gómez-Puerta
- Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), 08036 Barcelona, Spain; (S.P.-G.); (T.C.); (N.M.); (R.F.)
- Rheumatology Department, Hospital Clinic Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Jacobo Sellares
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Respiratory Institute, Hospital Clinic Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain; (A.A.); (J.S.)
- Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), 08036 Barcelona, Spain; (S.P.-G.); (T.C.); (N.M.); (R.F.)
- Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain
- Centro Investigación Biomédica en Red Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), 08036 Barcelona, Spain
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Wu Q, Mao H, Jiang Z, Tang D. Tumour-associated neutrophils: Potential therapeutic targets in pancreatic cancer immunotherapy. Immunology 2024; 172:343-361. [PMID: 38402904 DOI: 10.1111/imm.13765] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/08/2023] [Accepted: 01/31/2024] [Indexed: 02/27/2024] Open
Abstract
Pancreatic cancer (PC) is a highly malignant tumour of the digestive system with poor therapeutic response and low survival rates. Immunotherapy has rapidly developed in recent years and has achieved significant outcomes in numerous malignant neoplasms. However, responses to immunotherapy in PC are rare, and the immunosuppressive and desmoplastic tumour microenvironment (TME) significantly hinders their efficacy in PC. Tumour-associated neutrophils (TANs) play a crucial role in the PC microenvironment and exert a profound influence on PC immunotherapy by establishing a robust stromal shelter and restraining immune cells to assist PC cells in immune escape, which may subvert the current status of PC immunotherapy. The present review aims to offer a comprehensive summary of the latest progress in understanding the involvement of TANs in PC desmoplastic and immunosuppressive functions and to emphasise the potential therapeutic implications of focusing on TANs in the immunotherapy of this deleterious disease. Finally, we provide an outlook for the future use of TANs in PC immunotherapy.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Qihang Wu
- Clinical Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China
| | - Han Mao
- Clinical Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China
| | - Zhengting Jiang
- Clinical Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China
| | - Dong Tang
- Department of General Surgery, Institute of General Surgery, Clinical Medical College, Yangzhou University, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital, Yangzhou, China
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Takacs GP, Garcia JS, Hodges CA, Kreiger CJ, Sherman A, Harrison JK. Glioma-derived M-CSF and IL-34 license M-MDSCs to suppress CD8 + T cells in a NOS-dependent manner. BIORXIV : THE PREPRINT SERVER FOR BIOLOGY 2024:2024.06.05.597474. [PMID: 38895268 PMCID: PMC11185662 DOI: 10.1101/2024.06.05.597474] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/21/2024]
Abstract
Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common malignant primary brain tumor, resulting in poor survival despite aggressive therapies. GBM is characterized by a highly heterogeneous and immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME) made up predominantly of infiltrating peripheral immune cells. One significant immune cell type that contributes to glioma immune evasion is a population of immunosuppressive cells, termed myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs). Previous studies suggest that a subset of myeloid cells, expressing monocytic (M)-MDSC markers and dual expression of chemokine receptors CCR2 and CX3CR1, utilize CCR2 to infiltrate the TME. This study evaluated the mechanism of CCR2+/CX3CR1+ M-MDSC differentiation and T cell suppressive function in murine glioma models. We determined that bone marrow-derived CCR2+/CX3CR1+ cells adopt an immune suppressive cell phenotype when cultured with glioma-derived factors. Glioma secreted CSF1R ligands M-CSF and IL-34 were identified as key drivers of M-MDSC differentiation while adenosine and iNOS pathways were implicated in M-MDSC suppression of T cells. Mining a human GBM spatial RNAseq database revealed a variety of different pathways that M-MDSCs utilize to exert their suppressive function that are driven by complex niches within the microenvironment. These data provide a more comprehensive understanding of the mechanism of M-MDSCs in glioblastoma.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Gregory P. Takacs
- Department of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, 32610, United States
| | - Julia S. Garcia
- Department of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, 32610, United States
| | - Caitlyn A. Hodges
- Department of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, 32610, United States
| | - Christian J. Kreiger
- Department of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, 32610, United States
| | - Alexandra Sherman
- Department of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, 32610, United States
| | - Jeffrey K. Harrison
- Department of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, 32610, United States
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Ashkenazi-Preiser H, Reuven O, Uzan-Yulzari A, Komisarov S, Cirkin R, Turjeman S, Even C, Twaik N, Ben-Meir K, Mikula I, Cohen-Daniel L, Meirow Y, Pikarsky E, Louzoun Y, Koren O, Baniyash M. The Cross-talk Between Intestinal Microbiota and MDSCs Fuels Colitis-associated Cancer Development. CANCER RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS 2024; 4:1063-1081. [PMID: 38506672 PMCID: PMC11017962 DOI: 10.1158/2767-9764.crc-23-0421] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/27/2023] [Revised: 12/24/2023] [Accepted: 03/15/2024] [Indexed: 03/21/2024]
Abstract
Intestinal chronic inflammation is associated with microbial dysbiosis and accumulation of various immune cells including myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC), which profoundly impact the immune microenvironment, perturb homeostasis and increase the risk to develop colitis-associated colorectal cancer (CAC). However, the specific MDSCs-dysbiotic microbiota interactions and their collective impact on CAC development remain poorly understood. In this study, using a murine model of CAC, we demonstrate that CAC-bearing mice exhibit significantly elevated levels of highly immunosuppressive MDSCs, accompanied by microbiota alterations. Both MDSCs and bacteria that infiltrate the colon tissue and developing tumors can be found in close proximity, suggesting intricate MDSC-microbiota cross-talk within the tumor microenvironment. To investigate this phenomenon, we employed antibiotic treatment to disrupt MDSC-microbiota interactions. This intervention yielded a remarkable reduction in intestinal inflammation, decreased MDSC levels, and alleviated immunosuppression, all of which were associated with a significant reduction in tumor burden. Furthermore, we underscore the causative role of dysbiotic microbiota in the predisposition toward tumor development, highlighting their potential as biomarkers for predicting tumor load. We shed light on the intimate MDSCs-microbiota cross-talk, revealing how bacteria enhance MDSC suppressive features and activities, inhibit their differentiation into mature beneficial myeloid cells, and redirect some toward M2 macrophage phenotype. Collectively, this study uncovers the role of MDSC-bacteria cross-talk in impairing immune responses and promoting tumor growth, providing new insights into potential therapeutic strategies for CAC. SIGNIFICANCE MDSCs-dysbiotic bacteria interactions in the intestine play a crucial role in intensifying immunosuppression within the CAC microenvironment, ultimately facilitating tumor growth, highlighting potential therapeutic targets for improving the treatment outcomes of CAC.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Hadas Ashkenazi-Preiser
- The Concern Foundation Laboratories at The Lautenberg Center for Immunology and Cancer Research, Israel-Canada Medical Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University, POB 12272, Jerusalem 91120, Israel
| | - Or Reuven
- The Concern Foundation Laboratories at The Lautenberg Center for Immunology and Cancer Research, Israel-Canada Medical Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University, POB 12272, Jerusalem 91120, Israel
| | | | - Sharon Komisarov
- Department of mathematics, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel
| | - Roy Cirkin
- Department of mathematics, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel
| | - Sondra Turjeman
- Azrieli Faculty of Medicine, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel
| | - Carmel Even
- Azrieli Faculty of Medicine, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel
| | - Nira Twaik
- The Concern Foundation Laboratories at The Lautenberg Center for Immunology and Cancer Research, Israel-Canada Medical Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University, POB 12272, Jerusalem 91120, Israel
| | - Kerem Ben-Meir
- The Concern Foundation Laboratories at The Lautenberg Center for Immunology and Cancer Research, Israel-Canada Medical Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University, POB 12272, Jerusalem 91120, Israel
| | - Ivan Mikula
- The Concern Foundation Laboratories at The Lautenberg Center for Immunology and Cancer Research, Israel-Canada Medical Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University, POB 12272, Jerusalem 91120, Israel
| | - Leonor Cohen-Daniel
- The Concern Foundation Laboratories at The Lautenberg Center for Immunology and Cancer Research, Israel-Canada Medical Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University, POB 12272, Jerusalem 91120, Israel
| | - Yaron Meirow
- The Concern Foundation Laboratories at The Lautenberg Center for Immunology and Cancer Research, Israel-Canada Medical Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University, POB 12272, Jerusalem 91120, Israel
| | - Eli Pikarsky
- The Concern Foundation Laboratories at The Lautenberg Center for Immunology and Cancer Research, Israel-Canada Medical Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University, POB 12272, Jerusalem 91120, Israel
| | - Yoram Louzoun
- Department of mathematics, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel
| | - Omry Koren
- Azrieli Faculty of Medicine, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel
| | - Michal Baniyash
- The Concern Foundation Laboratories at The Lautenberg Center for Immunology and Cancer Research, Israel-Canada Medical Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University, POB 12272, Jerusalem 91120, Israel
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Lu J, Luo Y, Rao D, Wang T, Lei Z, Chen X, Zhang B, Li Y, Liu B, Xia L, Huang W. Myeloid-derived suppressor cells in cancer: therapeutic targets to overcome tumor immune evasion. Exp Hematol Oncol 2024; 13:39. [PMID: 38609997 PMCID: PMC11010322 DOI: 10.1186/s40164-024-00505-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/28/2024] [Accepted: 03/31/2024] [Indexed: 04/14/2024] Open
Abstract
Paradoxically, tumor development and progression can be inhibited and promoted by the immune system. After three stages of immune editing, namely, elimination, homeostasis and escape, tumor cells are no longer restricted by immune surveillance and thus develop into clinical tumors. The mechanisms of immune escape include abnormalities in antitumor-associated immune cells, selection for immune resistance to tumor cells, impaired transport of T cells, and the formation of an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment. A population of distinct immature myeloid cells, myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs), mediate immune escape primarily by exerting immunosuppressive effects and participating in the constitution of an immunosuppressive microtumor environment. Clinical trials have found that the levels of MDSCs in the peripheral blood of cancer patients are strongly correlated with tumor stage, metastasis and prognosis. Moreover, animal experiments have confirmed that elimination of MDSCs inhibits tumor growth and metastasis to some extent. Therefore, MDSCs may become the target of immunotherapy for many cancers, and eliminating MDSCs can help improve the response rate to cancer treatment and patient survival. However, a clear definition of MDSCs and the specific mechanism involved in immune escape are lacking. In this paper, we review the role of the MDSCs population in tumor development and the mechanisms involved in immune escape in different tumor contexts. In addition, we discuss the use of these cells as targets for tumor immunotherapy. This review not only contributes to a systematic and comprehensive understanding of the essential role of MDSCs in immune system reactions against tumors but also provides information to guide the development of cancer therapies targeting MDSCs.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Junli Lu
- Hepatic Surgery Centre, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Hubei Key Laboratory of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Diseases, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China
| | - Yiming Luo
- Hepatic Surgery Centre, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Hubei Key Laboratory of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Diseases, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China
| | - Dean Rao
- Hepatic Surgery Centre, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Hubei Key Laboratory of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Diseases, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China
| | - Tiantian Wang
- Hepatic Surgery Centre, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Hubei Key Laboratory of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Diseases, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China
| | - Zhen Lei
- Hepatic Surgery Centre, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Hubei Key Laboratory of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Diseases, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China
| | - Xiaoping Chen
- Hepatic Surgery Centre, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Hubei Key Laboratory of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Diseases, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China
- Clinical Medicine Research Center for Hepatic Surgery of Hubei Province, Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Public Health, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China
| | - Bixiang Zhang
- Hepatic Surgery Centre, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Hubei Key Laboratory of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Diseases, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China
- Clinical Medicine Research Center for Hepatic Surgery of Hubei Province, Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Public Health, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China
| | - Yiwei Li
- The Key Laboratory for Biomedical Photonics of MOE at Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics-Hubei Bioinformatics and Molecular Imaging Key Laboratory, Systems Biology Theme, Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Bifeng Liu
- The Key Laboratory for Biomedical Photonics of MOE at Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics-Hubei Bioinformatics and Molecular Imaging Key Laboratory, Systems Biology Theme, Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Limin Xia
- Department of Gastroenterology, Institute of Liver and Gastrointestinal Diseases, Hubei Key Laboratory of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Diseases, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China.
| | - Wenjie Huang
- Hepatic Surgery Centre, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Hubei Key Laboratory of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Diseases, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China.
- Clinical Medicine Research Center for Hepatic Surgery of Hubei Province, Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Public Health, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China.
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Oubouchou R, -Djeraba ZAA, Kemikem Y, Otmani F, Touil-Boukoffa C. Immunomodulatory effect of vitamin D supplementation on Behçet's disease patients: effect on nitric oxide and Th17/Treg cytokines production. Immunopharmacol Immunotoxicol 2024; 46:1-10. [PMID: 37535442 DOI: 10.1080/08923973.2023.2239490] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/18/2022] [Accepted: 07/17/2023] [Indexed: 08/05/2023]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION In the last decade, an immuno-modulatory effect of vitamin D supplementation have emerged as a potential therapeutic approach for some inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. As previously reported, vitamin D deficiency was strongly linked to several diseases as Behçet's disease (BD). BD is a chronic systemic inflammatory disorder with autoimmunity, genetic and environmental factors involvement. The aim of our current study is to set up a new therapeutic strategy in BD, combining conventional therapy and vitamin D supplementation. MATERIALS AND METHODS Blood samples were collected from active and inactive BD patients and healthy controls (HC) to evaluate 25(OH) vitamin D levels using an electrochemiluminescence method. All deficient and insufficient vitamin D BD patients' were supplemented with vitamin D3 (CHOLECALCIFEROL, 200 000 UI/1 ml). In this context, NO, IL-17A and IL-10 levels were evaluated in patients and HC in vivo and ex vivo using Griess and ELISA methods respectively. RESULTS Before supplementation, we noted with interest that BD patients had vitamin D deficiency, associated with elevated in vivo and ex vivo NO and IL-17A levels compared to HC. Conversely, low IL-10 levels were observed in the same BD patients in comparison to HC. Interestingly, restored vitamin D status in supplemented BD patients was related to the decreased NO levels. In the same way, the IL-10/IL-17A ratio was improved. CONCLUSIONS Collectively, our data suggest that vitamin D supplementation in combination with conventional treatments has a beneficial effect and could constitute a good therapeutic candidate for alleviating inflammatory responses during Behçet disease.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Randa Oubouchou
- Cytokines and NO Synthases Team, Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Biology (LBCM), Biological Sciences Faculty, University of Sciences and Technology Houari Boumediene (USTHB), Algiers, Algeria
| | - Zineb Ait Arab -Djeraba
- Cytokines and NO Synthases Team, Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Biology (LBCM), Biological Sciences Faculty, University of Sciences and Technology Houari Boumediene (USTHB), Algiers, Algeria
| | - Yassmine Kemikem
- Internal medicine service at Mustapha Bacha Hospital, Algiers, Algeria
| | - Fifi Otmani
- Internal medicine service at Mustapha Bacha Hospital, Algiers, Algeria
| | - Chafia Touil-Boukoffa
- Cytokines and NO Synthases Team, Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Biology (LBCM), Biological Sciences Faculty, University of Sciences and Technology Houari Boumediene (USTHB), Algiers, Algeria
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Liu Z, Zhang Y, Wu C. Single-cell sequencing in pancreatic cancer research: A deeper understanding of heterogeneity and therapy. Biomed Pharmacother 2023; 168:115664. [PMID: 37837881 DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2023.115664] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/05/2023] [Revised: 09/28/2023] [Accepted: 10/06/2023] [Indexed: 10/16/2023] Open
Abstract
Pancreatic cancer, including pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (PDACs), is a malignant tumor with characteristics of tumor-stroma interactions. Patients often have a poor prognosis and a poor long-term survival rate. In recent years, rapidly-developing single-cell sequencing techniques have been used to analyze cell populations at a single-cell resolution, so that it is now possible to have a more in-depth and clearer understanding of the genetic composition of pancreatic cancer. In this review, we provide an overview of the current single-cell sequencing techniques and their applications in the exploration of intratumoral heterogeneity, the tumor microenvironment, therapy resistance, and novel treatments. Our hope is to provide new insight into the potential of precision therapy, which will perhaps one day lead to significant advances in PDAC treatment.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zhuomiao Liu
- Department of Radiation Oncology, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China
| | - Yalin Zhang
- Department of Radiation Oncology, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China
| | - Chunli Wu
- Department of Radiation Oncology, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Liu J, Liu J, Qin G, Li J, Fu Z, Li J, Li M, Guo C, Zhao M, Zhang Z, Li F, Zhao X, Wang L, Zhang Y. MDSCs-derived GPR84 induces CD8 + T-cell senescence via p53 activation to suppress the antitumor response. J Immunother Cancer 2023; 11:e007802. [PMID: 38016719 PMCID: PMC10685939 DOI: 10.1136/jitc-2023-007802] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 10/17/2023] [Indexed: 11/30/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUNDS G-protein-coupled receptor 84 (GPR84) marks a subset of myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) with stronger immunosuppression in the tumor microenvironment. Yet, how GPR84 endowed the stronger inhibition of MDSCs to CD8+ T cells function is not well established. In this study, we aimed to identify the underlying mechanism behind the immunosuppression of CD8+ T cells by GPR84+ MDSCs. METHODS The role and underlying mechanism that MDSCs or exosomes (Exo) regulates the function of CD8+ T cells were investigated using immunofluorescence, fluorescence activating cell sorter (FACS), quantitative real-time PCR, western blot, ELISA, Confocal, RNA-sequencing (RNA-seq), etc. In vivo efficacy and mechanistic studies were conducted with wild type, GPR84 and p53 knockout C57/BL6 mice. RESULTS Here, we showed that the transfer of GPR84 from MDSCs to CD8+ T cells via the Exo attenuated the antitumor response. This inhibitory effect was also observed in GPR84-overexpressed CD8+ T cells, whereas depleting GPR84 elevated CD8+ T cells proliferation and function in vitro and in vivo. RNA-seq analysis of CD8+ T cells demonstrated the activation of the p53 signaling pathway in CD8+ T cells treated with GPR84+ MDSCs culture medium. While knockout p53 did not induce senescence in CD8+ T cells treated with GPR84+ MDSCs. The per cent of GPR84+ CD8+ T cells work as a negative indicator for patients' prognosis and response to chemotherapy. CONCLUSIONS These data demonstrated that the transfer of GPR84 from MDSCs to CD8+ T cells induces T-cell senescence via the p53 signaling pathway, which could explain the strong immunosuppression of GPR84 endowed to MDSCs.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jinyan Liu
- Biotherapy Center and Cancer Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Jiayin Liu
- Biotherapy Center and Cancer Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
- School of Life Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Guohui Qin
- Biotherapy Center and Cancer Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Jiahui Li
- Biotherapy Center and Cancer Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Ziyi Fu
- Biotherapy Center and Cancer Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
- School of Life Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Jieyao Li
- Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Miaomiao Li
- Biotherapy Center and Cancer Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Caijuan Guo
- Biotherapy Center and Cancer Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Ming Zhao
- Biotherapy Center and Cancer Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Zhen Zhang
- Biotherapy Center and Cancer Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Feng Li
- Biotherapy Center and Cancer Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Xuan Zhao
- Biotherapy Center and Cancer Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Liping Wang
- Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Yi Zhang
- Biotherapy Center and Cancer Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
- Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
- State Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention & and Treatment, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
He ZN, Zhang CY, Zhao YW, He SL, Li Y, Shi BL, Hu JQ, Qi RZ, Hua BJ. Regulation of T cells by myeloid-derived suppressor cells: emerging immunosuppressor in lung cancer. Discov Oncol 2023; 14:185. [PMID: 37857728 PMCID: PMC10587041 DOI: 10.1007/s12672-023-00793-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/20/2023] [Accepted: 09/18/2023] [Indexed: 10/21/2023] Open
Abstract
Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs), major components maintaining the immune suppressive microenvironment in lung cancer, are relevant to the invasion, metastasis, and poor prognosis of lung cancer, through the regulation of epithelial-mesenchymal transition, remodeling of the immune microenvironment, and regulation of angiogenesis. MDSCs regulate T-cell immune functions by maintaining a strong immunosuppressive microenvironment and promoting tumor invasion. This raises the question of whether reversing the immunosuppressive effect of MDSCs on T cells can improve lung cancer treatment. To understand this further, this review explores the interactions and specific mechanisms of different MDSCs subsets, including regulatory T cells, T helper cells, CD8 + T cells, natural killer T cells, and exhausted T cells, as part of the lung cancer immune microenvironment. Second, it focuses on the guiding significance confirmed via clinical liquid biopsy and tissue biopsy that different MDSC subsets improve the prognosis of lung cancer. Finally, we conclude that targeting MDSCs through action targets or signaling pathways can help regulate T-cell immune functions and suppress T-cell exhaustion. In addition, immune checkpoint inhibitors targeting MDSCs may serve as a new approach for enhancing the efficiency of immunotherapy and targeted therapy for lung cancer in the future, providing better comprehensive options for lung cancer treatment.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zhong-Ning He
- Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China
| | | | - Yu-Wei Zhao
- Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Shu-Lin He
- Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China
- Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi, China
| | - Yue Li
- Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China
- Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi, China
| | - Bo-Lun Shi
- Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Jia-Qi Hu
- Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China
- Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi, China
| | - Run-Zhi Qi
- Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
| | - Bao-Jin Hua
- Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Liu J, Chao T, Liu Y, Gong C, Zhang Y, Xiong H. Heterocyclic Molecular Targeted Drugs and Nanomedicines for Cancer: Recent Advances and Challenges. Pharmaceutics 2023; 15:1706. [PMID: 37376154 DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics15061706] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2023] [Revised: 05/28/2023] [Accepted: 06/06/2023] [Indexed: 06/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Cancer is a top global public health concern. At present, molecular targeted therapy has emerged as one of the main therapies for cancer, with high efficacy and safety. The medical world continues to struggle with the development of efficient, extremely selective, and low-toxicity anticancer medications. Heterocyclic scaffolds based on the molecular structure of tumor therapeutic targets are widely used in anticancer drug design. In addition, a revolution in medicine has been brought on by the quick advancement of nanotechnology. Many nanomedicines have taken targeted cancer therapy to a new level. In this review, we highlight heterocyclic molecular-targeted drugs as well as heterocyclic-associated nanomedicines in cancer.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Junxia Liu
- Department of Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430000, China
| | - Tengfei Chao
- Department of Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430000, China
| | - Yingying Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Frontiers Science Center for Transformative Molecules and National Center for Translational Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200000, China
| | - Chen Gong
- Department of Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430000, China
| | - Yinan Zhang
- School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200000, China
| | - Huihua Xiong
- Department of Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430000, China
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Metabolic reprogramming of immune cells in pancreatic cancer progression. Biomed Pharmacother 2023; 157:113992. [PMID: 36395610 DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2022.113992] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/19/2022] [Revised: 10/31/2022] [Accepted: 11/07/2022] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Abnormal intracellular metabolism not only provides nutrition for tumor occurrence and development, but also sensitizes the function of various immune cells in the immune microenvironment to promote tumor immune escape. This review discusses the emerging role of immune cells in the progress of pancreatic cancer, acrossing metabolic reprogramming and key metabolic pathways present in different immune cell types. At present, the hotspots of metabolic reprogramming of immune cells in pancreatic cancer progression mainly focuses on glucose metabolism, lipid metabolism, tricarboxylic acid cycle and amino acid metabolism, which affect the function of anti-tumor immune cells and immunosuppressive cells in the microenvironment, such as macrophages, dendritic cells, T cells, myeloid-derived suppressor cells, neutrophils and B cells by a series of key metabolic signaling pathways, such as PI3K/AKT, mTOR, AMPK, HIF-1α, c-Myc and p53. Drugs that target the tumor metabolism pathways for clinical treatment of pancreatic cancer are also systematically elaborated, which may constitute food for others' projects involved in clinical anti-cancer research.
Collapse
|
13
|
Akbari B, Hosseini Z, Shahabinejad P, Ghassemi S, Mirzaei HR, O'Connor RS. Metabolic and epigenetic orchestration of (CAR) T cell fate and function. Cancer Lett 2022; 550:215948. [DOI: 10.1016/j.canlet.2022.215948] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/28/2022] [Revised: 09/20/2022] [Accepted: 10/04/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
|
14
|
Zhou Q, Chen D, Zhang J, Xiang J, Zhang T, Wang H, Zhang Y. Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma holds unique features to form an immunosuppressive microenvironment: a narrative review. JOURNAL OF PANCREATOLOGY 2022. [DOI: 10.1097/jp9.0000000000000109] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
|
15
|
Garay JA, Silva JE, Di Genaro MS, Davicino RC. The Multiple Faces of Nitric Oxide in Chronic Granulomatous Disease: A Comprehensive Update. Biomedicines 2022; 10:biomedicines10102570. [PMID: 36289832 PMCID: PMC9599698 DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines10102570] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/15/2022] [Revised: 09/04/2022] [Accepted: 09/07/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Nitric oxide (NO), a signaling molecule, regulates multiple biological functions, including a variety of physiological and pathological processes. In this regard, NO participates in cutaneous inflammations, modulation of mitochondrial functions, vascular diseases, COVID-19, neurologic diseases, and obesity. It also mediates changes in the skeletal muscle function. Chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) is a primary immunodeficiency disorder characterized by the malfunction of phagocytes caused by mutations in some of the genes encoding subunits of the superoxide-generating phagocyte NADPH (NOX). The literature consulted shows that there is a relationship between the production of NO and the NADPH oxidase system, which regulates the persistence of NO in the medium. Nevertheless, the underlying mechanisms of the effects of NO on CGD remain unknown. In this paper, we briefly review the regulatory role of NO in CGD and its potential underlying mechanisms.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Juan Agustín Garay
- División de Inmunología, Facultad de Química, Bioquímica y Farmacia, Universidad Nacional de San Luis, San Luis 5700, Argentina
| | - Juan Eduardo Silva
- División de Inmunología, Facultad de Química, Bioquímica y Farmacia, Universidad Nacional de San Luis, San Luis 5700, Argentina
- Instituto Multidisciplinario de Investigaciones Biológicas (IMIBIO), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), San Luis 5700, Argentina
| | - María Silvia Di Genaro
- División de Inmunología, Facultad de Química, Bioquímica y Farmacia, Universidad Nacional de San Luis, San Luis 5700, Argentina
- Instituto Multidisciplinario de Investigaciones Biológicas (IMIBIO), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), San Luis 5700, Argentina
| | - Roberto Carlos Davicino
- División de Inmunología, Facultad de Química, Bioquímica y Farmacia, Universidad Nacional de San Luis, San Luis 5700, Argentina
- Instituto Multidisciplinario de Investigaciones Biológicas (IMIBIO), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), San Luis 5700, Argentina
- Correspondence:
| |
Collapse
|
16
|
Jiménez-Cortegana C, Galassi C, Klapp V, Gabrilovich DI, Galluzzi L. Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells and Radiotherapy. Cancer Immunol Res 2022; 10:545-557. [DOI: 10.1158/2326-6066.cir-21-1105] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/26/2021] [Revised: 01/21/2022] [Accepted: 02/22/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC) are a heterogeneous population of pathologically activated, mostly immature, myeloid cells that exert robust immunosuppressive functions. MDSCs expand during oncogenesis and have been linked to accelerated disease progression and resistance to treatment in both preclinical tumor models and patients with cancer. Thus, MDSCs stand out as promising targets for the development of novel immunotherapeutic regimens with superior efficacy. Here, we summarize accumulating preclinical and clinical evidence indicating that MDSCs also hamper the efficacy of radiotherapy (RT), as we critically discuss the potential of MDSC-targeting strategies as tools to achieve superior immunotherapeutic tumor control by RT in the clinic.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Carlos Jiménez-Cortegana
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York
- Department of Medical Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Seville, Seville, Spain
| | - Claudia Galassi
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York
| | - Vanessa Klapp
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York
| | | | - Lorenzo Galluzzi
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York
- Sandra and Edward Meyer Cancer Center, New York, New York
- Caryl and Israel Englander Institute for Precision Medicine, New York, New York
| |
Collapse
|
17
|
Li X, Zhong J, Deng X, Guo X, Lu Y, Lin J, Huang X, Wang C. Targeting Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells to Enhance the Antitumor Efficacy of Immune Checkpoint Blockade Therapy. Front Immunol 2022; 12:754196. [PMID: 35003065 PMCID: PMC8727744 DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.754196] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/06/2021] [Accepted: 11/30/2021] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) are a heterogeneous population of immature myeloid cells that are activated under pathological conditions, such as cancer, or mature myeloid cells that are converted immune-suppressive cells via tumor-derived exosomes, and potently support the tumor processes at different levels. Currently, multiple studies have demonstrated that MDSCs induce immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) therapy resistance through their contribution to the immunosuppressive network in the tumor microenvironment. In addition, non-immunosuppressive mechanisms of MDSCs such as promotion of angiogenesis and induction of cancer stem cells also exert a powerful role in tumor progression. Thus, MDSCs are potential therapeutic targets to enhance the antitumor efficacy of ICB therapy in cases of multiple cancers. This review focuses on the tumor-promoting mechanism of MDSCs and provides an overview of current strategies that target MDSCs with the objective of enhancing the antitumor efficacy of ICB therapy.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xueyan Li
- School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.,Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Geriatric Institute, Guangzhou, China
| | - Jiahui Zhong
- Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China
| | - Xue Deng
- School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Xuan Guo
- School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
| | - Yantong Lu
- Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China
| | - Juze Lin
- Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Geriatric Institute, Guangzhou, China
| | - Xuhui Huang
- Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Geriatric Institute, Guangzhou, China
| | - Changjun Wang
- School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.,Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Geriatric Institute, Guangzhou, China
| |
Collapse
|
18
|
Navasardyan I, Bonavida B. Regulation of T Cells in Cancer by Nitric Oxide. Cells 2021; 10:cells10102655. [PMID: 34685635 PMCID: PMC8534057 DOI: 10.3390/cells10102655] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/12/2021] [Revised: 09/16/2021] [Accepted: 09/25/2021] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
The T cell-mediated immune response is primarily involved in the fight against infectious diseases and cancer and its underlying mechanisms are complex. The anti-tumor T cell response is regulated by various T cell subsets and other cells and tissues in the tumor microenvironment (TME). Various mechanisms are involved in the regulation of these various effector cells. One mechanism is the iNOS/.NO that has been reported to be intimately involved in the regulation and differentiation of the various cells that regulate the anti-tumor CD8 T cells. Both endogenous and exogenous .NO are implicated in this regulation. Importantly, the exposure of T cells to .NO had different effects on the immune response, depending on the .NO concentration and time of exposure. For instance, iNOS in T cells regulates activation-induced cell death and inhibits Treg induction. Effector CD8 T cells exposed to .NO result in the upregulation of death receptors and enhance their anti-tumor cytotoxic activity. .NO-Tregs suppress CD4 Th17 cells and their differentiation. Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) expressing iNOS inhibit T cell functions via .NO and inhibit anti-tumor CD8 T cells. Therefore, both .NO donors and .NO inhibitors are potential therapeutics tailored to specific target cells that regulate the T cell effector anti-tumor response.
Collapse
|
19
|
Neutrophil in the Pancreatic Tumor Microenvironment. Biomolecules 2021; 11:biom11081170. [PMID: 34439836 PMCID: PMC8394314 DOI: 10.3390/biom11081170] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/27/2021] [Revised: 07/30/2021] [Accepted: 08/05/2021] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a malignancy with a poor prognosis and low survival rates. PDAC is characterized by a fibroinflammatory tumor microenvironment enriched by abundant fibroblasts and a variety of immune cells, contributing to its aggressiveness. Neutrophils are essential infiltrating immune cells in the PDAC microenvironment. Recent studies have identified several cellular mechanisms by which neutrophils are recruited to tumor lesion and promote tumorigenesis. This review summarizes the current understanding of the interplay between neutrophils, tumor cells, and other components in the PDAC tumor microenvironment. The prognosis and therapeutic implications of neutrophils in PDAC are also discussed.
Collapse
|
20
|
Lin X, Ye L, Wang X, Liao Z, Dong J, Yang Y, Zhang R, Li H, Li P, Ding L, Li T, Zhang W, Xu S, Han X, Xu H, Wang W, Gao H, Yu X, Liu L. Follicular Helper T Cells Remodel the Immune Microenvironment of Pancreatic Cancer via Secreting CXCL13 and IL-21. Cancers (Basel) 2021; 13:cancers13153678. [PMID: 34359579 PMCID: PMC8345153 DOI: 10.3390/cancers13153678] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/03/2021] [Revised: 07/11/2021] [Accepted: 07/14/2021] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Simple Summary The immunosuppressive microenvironment is closely related to the poor prognosis of patients with PDAC. Tfh cells play an anti-tumor function in various malignant solid tumors; however, the role of Tfh cells in PDAC has not been determined. In this study, we aimed to explore the function of Tfh cells in PDAC, and revealed a novel immunosuppressive mechanism mediated by Tfh cells. Tfh cells promoted the formation of an immunoactive tumor microenvironment by secreting CXCL13 and IL-21, and the high infiltration of Tfh cells correlated with better patient prognosis. However, the anti-tumor function of Tfh cells was inhibited by the PD-L1/PD-1 signaling pathway. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy could further reverse the function of Tfh cells. Our results provided new strategies to remodel the immunoactive tumor microenvironment of PDAC. Abstract Immunosuppression is an important factor for the poor prognosis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Follicular helper T cells (Tfh cells) play an anti-tumor role in various malignant solid tumors and predict better patient prognosis. In the present study, we aimed to determine the immunosuppressive mechanism associated with Tfh cells and explore a new strategy to improve the tumor microenvironment of PDAC. Flow cytometry was used to detect the infiltration and proportion of Tfh cells in tumor tissues and peripheral blood from patients with PDAC. The spatial correlations of Tfh cells with related immune cells were evaluated using immunofluorescence. The function of Tfh cells was examined using in vitro and in vivo model systems. The high infiltration of Tfh cells predicted better prognosis in patients with PDAC. Tfh cells recruited CD8+ T cells and B cells by secreting C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 13 (CXCL13), and promoted the maturation of B cells into antibody-producing plasma cells by secreting interleukin 21 (IL-21), thereby promoting the formation of an immunoactive tumor microenvironment. The function of Tfh cells was inhibited by the programmed cell death 1 ligand 1 (PD-L1)/programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) signaling pathway in PDAC, which could be reversed using neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Treatment with recombinant CXCL13, IL-21 and Tfh cells alleviated tumor growth and enhanced the infiltration of CD8+ T cells and B cells, as well as B cell maturation in a PDAC mouse model. Our results revealed the important role of Tfh cells in mediating anti-tumor cellular immunity and humoral immunity in PDAC via secreting CXCL13 and IL-21 and determined a novel mechanism of immunosuppression in PDAC.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xuan Lin
- Department of Pancreatic Surgery, Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; (X.L.); (L.Y.); (X.W.); (Z.L.); (J.D.); (Y.Y.); (H.L.); (P.L.); (L.D.); (T.L.); (W.Z.); (S.X.); (X.H.); (H.X.); (W.W.); (H.G.)
- Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
- Shanghai Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Shanghai 200032, China
- Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Longyun Ye
- Department of Pancreatic Surgery, Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; (X.L.); (L.Y.); (X.W.); (Z.L.); (J.D.); (Y.Y.); (H.L.); (P.L.); (L.D.); (T.L.); (W.Z.); (S.X.); (X.H.); (H.X.); (W.W.); (H.G.)
- Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
- Shanghai Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Shanghai 200032, China
- Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Xu Wang
- Department of Pancreatic Surgery, Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; (X.L.); (L.Y.); (X.W.); (Z.L.); (J.D.); (Y.Y.); (H.L.); (P.L.); (L.D.); (T.L.); (W.Z.); (S.X.); (X.H.); (H.X.); (W.W.); (H.G.)
- Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
- Shanghai Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Shanghai 200032, China
- Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Zhenyu Liao
- Department of Pancreatic Surgery, Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; (X.L.); (L.Y.); (X.W.); (Z.L.); (J.D.); (Y.Y.); (H.L.); (P.L.); (L.D.); (T.L.); (W.Z.); (S.X.); (X.H.); (H.X.); (W.W.); (H.G.)
- Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
- Shanghai Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Shanghai 200032, China
- Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Jia Dong
- Department of Pancreatic Surgery, Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; (X.L.); (L.Y.); (X.W.); (Z.L.); (J.D.); (Y.Y.); (H.L.); (P.L.); (L.D.); (T.L.); (W.Z.); (S.X.); (X.H.); (H.X.); (W.W.); (H.G.)
- Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
- Shanghai Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Shanghai 200032, China
- Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Ying Yang
- Department of Pancreatic Surgery, Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; (X.L.); (L.Y.); (X.W.); (Z.L.); (J.D.); (Y.Y.); (H.L.); (P.L.); (L.D.); (T.L.); (W.Z.); (S.X.); (X.H.); (H.X.); (W.W.); (H.G.)
- Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
- Shanghai Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Shanghai 200032, China
- Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Rulin Zhang
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai 200080, China;
| | - Hao Li
- Department of Pancreatic Surgery, Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; (X.L.); (L.Y.); (X.W.); (Z.L.); (J.D.); (Y.Y.); (H.L.); (P.L.); (L.D.); (T.L.); (W.Z.); (S.X.); (X.H.); (H.X.); (W.W.); (H.G.)
- Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
- Shanghai Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Shanghai 200032, China
- Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Pengcheng Li
- Department of Pancreatic Surgery, Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; (X.L.); (L.Y.); (X.W.); (Z.L.); (J.D.); (Y.Y.); (H.L.); (P.L.); (L.D.); (T.L.); (W.Z.); (S.X.); (X.H.); (H.X.); (W.W.); (H.G.)
- Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
- Shanghai Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Shanghai 200032, China
- Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Lei Ding
- Department of Pancreatic Surgery, Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; (X.L.); (L.Y.); (X.W.); (Z.L.); (J.D.); (Y.Y.); (H.L.); (P.L.); (L.D.); (T.L.); (W.Z.); (S.X.); (X.H.); (H.X.); (W.W.); (H.G.)
- Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
- Shanghai Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Shanghai 200032, China
- Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Tianjiao Li
- Department of Pancreatic Surgery, Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; (X.L.); (L.Y.); (X.W.); (Z.L.); (J.D.); (Y.Y.); (H.L.); (P.L.); (L.D.); (T.L.); (W.Z.); (S.X.); (X.H.); (H.X.); (W.W.); (H.G.)
- Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
- Shanghai Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Shanghai 200032, China
- Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Wuhu Zhang
- Department of Pancreatic Surgery, Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; (X.L.); (L.Y.); (X.W.); (Z.L.); (J.D.); (Y.Y.); (H.L.); (P.L.); (L.D.); (T.L.); (W.Z.); (S.X.); (X.H.); (H.X.); (W.W.); (H.G.)
- Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
- Shanghai Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Shanghai 200032, China
- Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Shuaishuai Xu
- Department of Pancreatic Surgery, Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; (X.L.); (L.Y.); (X.W.); (Z.L.); (J.D.); (Y.Y.); (H.L.); (P.L.); (L.D.); (T.L.); (W.Z.); (S.X.); (X.H.); (H.X.); (W.W.); (H.G.)
- Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
- Shanghai Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Shanghai 200032, China
- Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Xuan Han
- Department of Pancreatic Surgery, Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; (X.L.); (L.Y.); (X.W.); (Z.L.); (J.D.); (Y.Y.); (H.L.); (P.L.); (L.D.); (T.L.); (W.Z.); (S.X.); (X.H.); (H.X.); (W.W.); (H.G.)
- Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
- Shanghai Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Shanghai 200032, China
- Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Huaxiang Xu
- Department of Pancreatic Surgery, Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; (X.L.); (L.Y.); (X.W.); (Z.L.); (J.D.); (Y.Y.); (H.L.); (P.L.); (L.D.); (T.L.); (W.Z.); (S.X.); (X.H.); (H.X.); (W.W.); (H.G.)
- Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
- Shanghai Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Shanghai 200032, China
- Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Wenquan Wang
- Department of Pancreatic Surgery, Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; (X.L.); (L.Y.); (X.W.); (Z.L.); (J.D.); (Y.Y.); (H.L.); (P.L.); (L.D.); (T.L.); (W.Z.); (S.X.); (X.H.); (H.X.); (W.W.); (H.G.)
- Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
- Shanghai Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Shanghai 200032, China
- Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Heli Gao
- Department of Pancreatic Surgery, Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; (X.L.); (L.Y.); (X.W.); (Z.L.); (J.D.); (Y.Y.); (H.L.); (P.L.); (L.D.); (T.L.); (W.Z.); (S.X.); (X.H.); (H.X.); (W.W.); (H.G.)
- Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
- Shanghai Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Shanghai 200032, China
- Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Xianjun Yu
- Department of Pancreatic Surgery, Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; (X.L.); (L.Y.); (X.W.); (Z.L.); (J.D.); (Y.Y.); (H.L.); (P.L.); (L.D.); (T.L.); (W.Z.); (S.X.); (X.H.); (H.X.); (W.W.); (H.G.)
- Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
- Shanghai Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Shanghai 200032, China
- Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
- Correspondence: (X.Y.); (L.L.); Tel./Fax: +86-21-6403-1446 (X.Y.); +86-21-6403-1446 (L.L.)
| | - Liang Liu
- Department of Pancreatic Surgery, Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; (X.L.); (L.Y.); (X.W.); (Z.L.); (J.D.); (Y.Y.); (H.L.); (P.L.); (L.D.); (T.L.); (W.Z.); (S.X.); (X.H.); (H.X.); (W.W.); (H.G.)
- Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
- Shanghai Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Shanghai 200032, China
- Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
- Correspondence: (X.Y.); (L.L.); Tel./Fax: +86-21-6403-1446 (X.Y.); +86-21-6403-1446 (L.L.)
| |
Collapse
|
21
|
Du W, Pasca di Magliano M, Zhang Y. Therapeutic Potential of Targeting Stromal Crosstalk-Mediated Immune Suppression in Pancreatic Cancer. Front Oncol 2021; 11:682217. [PMID: 34290984 PMCID: PMC8287251 DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2021.682217] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/18/2021] [Accepted: 06/21/2021] [Indexed: 12/19/2022] Open
Abstract
The stroma-rich, immunosuppressive microenvironment is a hallmark of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA). Tumor cells and other cellular components of the tumor microenvironment, such as cancer associated fibroblasts, CD4+ T cells and myeloid cells, are linked by a web of interactions. Their crosstalk not only results in immune evasion of PDA, but also contributes to pancreatic cancer cell plasticity, invasiveness, metastasis, chemo-resistance, immunotherapy-resistance and radiotherapy-resistance. In this review, we characterize several prevalent populations of stromal cells in the PDA microenvironment and describe how the crosstalk among them drives and maintains immune suppression. We also summarize therapeutic approaches to target the stroma. With a better understanding of the complex cellular and molecular networks in PDA, strategies aimed at sensitizing PDA to chemotherapy or immunotherapy through re-programing the tumor microenvironment can be designed, and in turn lead to improved clinical treatment for pancreatic cancer patients.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Wenting Du
- Department of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States
| | - Marina Pasca di Magliano
- Department of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States
- Rogel Cancer Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States
- Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States
| | - Yaqing Zhang
- Department of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States
- Rogel Cancer Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States
| |
Collapse
|