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Garona J, Pifano M, Ripoll G, Alonso DF. Development and therapeutic potential of vasopressin synthetic analog [V 4Q 5]dDAVP as a novel anticancer agent. VITAMINS AND HORMONES 2020; 113:259-289. [PMID: 32138951 DOI: 10.1016/bs.vh.2019.08.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
Since its discovery, arginine vasopressin (AVP) was subjected to several modifications with the aim of obtaining novel derivatives with increased potency and selectivity for biomedical use. Desmopressin (dDAVP) is a first generation synthetic analog of AVP with hemostatic and antimetastatic activity. dDAVP acts as a selective agonist of the arginine vasopressin type 2 receptor (AVPR2) present in microvascular endothelium and cancer cells. Considering its selective effects on AVPR2-expressing malignant and vascular tissue, and interesting antitumor profile, dDAVP was used as a lead compound for the development of novel peptide analogs with enhanced anticancer efficacy. After conducting different structure-activity relationship studies to determine key aminoacidic positions for its antitumor activity against AVPR2-expressing malignant cells, dDAVP was rationally modified and a wide panel of synthetic analogs with different sequence and structural modifications was assessed. As a result of this structure-based drug derivatization novel AVP analog [V4Q5]dDAVP (1-deamino-4-valine-5-glutamine-8-d-arginine vasopressin) was selected as the most active candidate and further developed. [V4Q5]dDAVP was evaluated in highly aggressive and metastatic cancer preclinical models deploying enhanced cytostatic, antimetastatic and angiostatic effects in comparison to parental peptide dDAVP. In addition, novel compound demonstrated good tolerability as evaluated in several toxicological studies, and cooperative therapeutic effects after combination with standard-of-care chemotherapy. In summary, due to its ability to inhibit growth and tumor-associated angiogenesis, as well as impairing progression of metastatic disease, AVP analogs such as novel [V4Q5]dDAVP are promising compounds for further development as coadjuvant agents for the management of advance or recurrent cancers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Juan Garona
- Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Science and Technology Department, National University of Quilmes, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
| | - Marina Pifano
- Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Science and Technology Department, National University of Quilmes, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Giselle Ripoll
- Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Science and Technology Department, National University of Quilmes, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Daniel F Alonso
- Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Science and Technology Department, National University of Quilmes, Buenos Aires, Argentina
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Addition of vasopressin synthetic analogue [V(4)Q(5)]dDAVP to standard chemotherapy enhances tumour growth inhibition and impairs metastatic spread in aggressive breast tumour models. Clin Exp Metastasis 2016; 33:589-600. [PMID: 27146156 DOI: 10.1007/s10585-016-9799-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/29/2015] [Accepted: 04/29/2016] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
[V(4)Q(5)]dDAVP is a novel 2nd generation vasopressin analogue with robust antitumour activity against metastatic breast cancer. We recently reported that, by acting on vasopressin V2r membrane receptor present in tumour cells and microvascular endothelium, [V(4)Q(5)]dDAVP inhibits angiogenesis and metastatic progression of the disease without overt toxicity. Despite chemotherapy remaining as a primary therapeutic option for aggressive breast cancer, its use is limited by low selectivity and associated adverse effects. In this regard, we evaluated potential combinational benefits by adding [V(4)Q(5)]dDAVP to standard-of-care chemotherapy. In vitro, combination of [V(4)Q(5)]dDAVP with sub-IC50 concentrations of paclitaxel or carmustine resulted in a cooperative inhibition of breast cancer cell growth in comparison to single-agent therapy. In vivo antitumour efficacy of [V(4)Q(5)]dDAVP addition to chemotherapy was first evaluated using the triple-negative MDA-MB-231 breast cancer xenograft model. Tumour-bearing mice were treated with i.v. injections of [V(4)Q(5)]dDAVP (0.3 μg/kg, thrice weekly) in combination with weekly cycles of paclitaxel (10 mg/kg i.p.). After 6 weeks of treatment, combination regimen resulted in greater tumour growth inhibition compared to monotherapy. [V(4)Q(5)]dDAVP addition was also associated with reduction of local aggressiveness, and impairment of tumour invasion and infiltration of the skin. Benefits of combined therapy were confirmed in the hormone-independent and metastatic F3II breast cancer model by combining [V(4)Q(5)]dDAVP with carmustine (25 mg/kg i.p.). Interestingly, [V(4)Q(5)]dDAVP plus cytotoxic agents severely impaired colony forming ability of tumour cells and inhibited breast cancer metastasis to lung. The present study shows that [V(4)Q(5)]dDAVP may complement conventional chemotherapy by modulating metastatic progression and early stages of microtumour establishment, and thus supports further preclinical testing of the compound for the management of aggressive breast cancer.
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Weinberg RS, Grecco MO, Ferro GS, Seigelshifer DJ, Perroni NV, Terrier FJ, Sánchez-Luceros A, Maronna E, Sánchez-Marull R, Frahm I, Guthmann MD, Di Leo D, Spitzer E, Ciccia GN, Garona J, Pifano M, Torbidoni AV, Gomez DE, Ripoll GV, Gomez RE, Demarco IA, Alonso DF. A phase II dose-escalation trial of perioperative desmopressin (1-desamino-8-d-arginine vasopressin) in breast cancer patients. SPRINGERPLUS 2015; 4:428. [PMID: 26306290 PMCID: PMC4540720 DOI: 10.1186/s40064-015-1217-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/04/2015] [Accepted: 08/04/2015] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
Desmopressin (dDAVP) is a well-known peptide analog of the antidiuretic hormone vasopressin, used to prevent excessive bleeding during surgical procedures. dDAVP increases hemostatic mediators, such as the von Willebrand factor (vWF), recently considered a key element in resistance to metastasis. Studies in mouse models and veterinary trials in dogs with locally-advanced mammary tumors demonstrated that high doses of perioperative dDAVP inhibited lymph node and early blood-borne metastasis and significantly prolonged survival. We conducted a phase II dose-escalation trial in patients with breast cancer, administering a lyophilized formulation of dDAVP by intravenous infusion in saline, 30–60 min before and 24 h after surgical resection. Primary endpoints were safety and tolerability, as well as selection of the best dose for cancer surgery. Secondary endpoints included surgical bleeding, plasma levels of vWF, and circulating tumor cells (CTCs) as measured by quantitative PCR of cytokeratin-19 transcripts. Only 2 of a total of 20 patients experienced reversible adverse events, including hyponatremia (grade 4) and hypersensitivity reaction (grade 2). Reactions were adequately managed by slowing the infusion rate. A reduced intraoperative bleeding was noted with increasing doses of dDAVP. Treatment was associated with higher vWF plasma levels and a postoperative drop in CTC counts. At the highest dose level evaluated (2 μg/kg) dDAVP appeared safe when administered in two slow infusions of 1 μg/kg, before and after surgery. Clinical trials to establish the effectiveness of adjunctive perioperative dDAVP therapy are warranted. This trial is registered on www.clinicaltrials.gov (NCT01606072).
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Affiliation(s)
- Ruth S Weinberg
- Gynecology Service, Anesthesiology Service, Allergy and Immunology Unit and Central Laboratory, 'Eva Peron' Hospital, San Martín, Argentina
| | - Marcelo O Grecco
- Gynecology Service, Anesthesiology Service, Allergy and Immunology Unit and Central Laboratory, 'Eva Peron' Hospital, San Martín, Argentina
| | - Gimena S Ferro
- Gynecology Service, Anesthesiology Service, Allergy and Immunology Unit and Central Laboratory, 'Eva Peron' Hospital, San Martín, Argentina
| | - Debora J Seigelshifer
- Gynecology Service, Anesthesiology Service, Allergy and Immunology Unit and Central Laboratory, 'Eva Peron' Hospital, San Martín, Argentina
| | - Nancy V Perroni
- Gynecology Service, Anesthesiology Service, Allergy and Immunology Unit and Central Laboratory, 'Eva Peron' Hospital, San Martín, Argentina
| | | | - Analía Sánchez-Luceros
- Thrombosis and Hemostasis Department, National Academy of Medicine, IMEX-ANM, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Esteban Maronna
- Pathology Service, Mater Dei Sanatorium, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | | | - Isabel Frahm
- Pathology Service, Mater Dei Sanatorium, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | | | | | | | | | - Juan Garona
- Laboratorio de Oncología Molecular, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, R. Sáenz Peña 352, Bernal, B1876BXD Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Marina Pifano
- Laboratorio de Oncología Molecular, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, R. Sáenz Peña 352, Bernal, B1876BXD Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Ana V Torbidoni
- Laboratorio de Oncología Molecular, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, R. Sáenz Peña 352, Bernal, B1876BXD Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Daniel E Gomez
- Laboratorio de Oncología Molecular, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, R. Sáenz Peña 352, Bernal, B1876BXD Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Giselle V Ripoll
- Laboratorio de Oncología Molecular, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, R. Sáenz Peña 352, Bernal, B1876BXD Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | | | | | - Daniel F Alonso
- Laboratorio de Oncología Molecular, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, R. Sáenz Peña 352, Bernal, B1876BXD Buenos Aires, Argentina
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Yang X, Sun HJ, Li ZR, Zhang H, Yang WJ, Ni B, Wu YZ. Gastric cancer-associated enhancement of von Willebrand factor is regulated by vascular endothelial growth factor and related to disease severity. BMC Cancer 2015; 15:80. [PMID: 25886574 PMCID: PMC4340498 DOI: 10.1186/s12885-015-1083-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/10/2014] [Accepted: 02/12/2015] [Indexed: 02/08/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND von Willebrand factor (vWF) is a potent regulator of angiogenesis, tumor growth, and metastasis. Yet, the expression pattern of vWF in human gastric cancer (GC) tissues and its relation to clinicopathological features of these cases remains unknown. METHODS Tumor and 5-cm adjacent non-tumoral parenchyma specimens were collected from 99 patients with GC (early stages I/II and late stages III/IV), and normal specimens were collected from 32 healthy controls (reference group). Plasma vWF antigen (vWF:Ag) and vWF activity were assessed by ELISA. The role of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in differential vWF expression was investigated using cultured human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). vWF and VEGF protein and mRNA expression levels were investigated by qRT-PCR, western blotting and immunohistochemistry (IHC) respectively. The correlation of IHC-detected vWF expression with patient clinicopathological characteristics was analyzed. RESULTS Compared to the reference group, the patients with late GC showed significantly higher levels of vWF:Ag (72% (21-115) vs. 101% (40-136)) and vWF activity (62% (20-112) vs. 117% (33-169)) (both P < 0.001). The GC tumor tissues also showed higher vWF mRNA and protein levels than the adjacent non-tumoral parenchyma. Patients at late GC stage had significantly higher median number of vWF-positive cells than patients at early GC stage (P < 0.05). VEGF induced vWF mRNA and protein expression in HUVECs in dose- and time-dependent manners. Patients with late GC stage also had significantly higher serum VEGF than patients at early GC stage (23 ± 26 vs. 10 ± 12 pg/mL, P < 0.01). Most of the undifferentiated GC tumor tissues at late disease stage exhibited strong VEGF and VEGFR2 protein staining, which co-localized with the vWF protein staining pattern. CONCLUSIONS GC-related plasma vWF:Ag and vWF activity levels become substantially elevated in the late stage of disease. The higher mRNA and protein expression of vWF in GC tumor stroma may be regulated by the VEGF-VEGFR2 signaling pathway in vitro and may contribute to GC progression in vivo.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xia Yang
- Institute of Immunology, Third Military Medical University, 30 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400038, PR China.
| | - Hai-jian Sun
- Institute of Immunology, Third Military Medical University, 30 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400038, PR China.
| | - Zhi-rong Li
- Institute of Immunology, Third Military Medical University, 30 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400038, PR China.
| | - Hao Zhang
- Institute of Immunology, Third Military Medical University, 30 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400038, PR China.
| | - Wei-jun Yang
- Department of General Surgery, First People's Hospital of Guiyang, Guiyang, 550002, PR China.
| | - Bing Ni
- Institute of Immunology, Third Military Medical University, 30 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400038, PR China.
| | - Yu-zhang Wu
- Institute of Immunology, Third Military Medical University, 30 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400038, PR China.
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