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Cited by Other Article(s)

Lin CW, Lee CY, Lin SY, Kang L, Fu YC, Chen CH, Wang CK. Bone-Targeting Nanoparticles of a Dendritic (Aspartic acid)₃-Functionalized PEG-PLGA Biopolymer Encapsulating Simvastatin for the Treatment of Osteoporosis in Rat Models. Int J Mol Sci 2022;23:ijms231810530. [PMID: 36142447 PMCID: PMC9503052 DOI: 10.3390/ijms231810530] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/06/2022] [Revised: 09/05/2022] [Accepted: 09/08/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open

Affiliation(s)

Che-Wei Lin Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, College of Life Science, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Regenerative Medicine and Cell Therapy Research Center, Office of Research and Development, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Orthopaedic Research Center, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan
Chih-Yun Lee Regenerative Medicine and Cell Therapy Research Center, Office of Research and Development, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Orthopaedic Research Center, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Ph.D. Program in Life Sciences, College of Life Science, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan
Sung-Yen Lin Regenerative Medicine and Cell Therapy Research Center, Office of Research and Development, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Orthopaedic Research Center, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Departments of Orthopaedics, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Department of Orthopaedics, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Department of Orthopaedics, Kaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80145, Taiwan
Lin Kang Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan
Yin-Chih Fu Regenerative Medicine and Cell Therapy Research Center, Office of Research and Development, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Orthopaedic Research Center, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Departments of Orthopaedics, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Department of Orthopaedics, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Department of Orthopaedics, Kaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80145, Taiwan
Chung-Hwan Chen Regenerative Medicine and Cell Therapy Research Center, Office of Research and Development, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Orthopaedic Research Center, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Departments of Orthopaedics, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Department of Orthopaedics, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Department of Orthopaedics, Kaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80145, Taiwan Ph.D. Program in Biomedical Engineering, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan
Chih-Kuang Wang Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, College of Life Science, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Regenerative Medicine and Cell Therapy Research Center, Office of Research and Development, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Orthopaedic Research Center, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Ph.D. Program in Life Sciences, College of Life Science, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Graduate Institute of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Correspondence: ; Tel.: +886-7-312-1101 (ext. 2677)

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Lin SY, Kan JY, Lu CC, Huang HH, Cheng TL, Huang HT, Ho CJ, Lee TC, Chuang SC, Lin YS, Kang L, Chen CH. Green Tea Catechin (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate (EGCG) Facilitates Fracture Healing. Biomolecules 2020;10:biom10040620. [PMID: 32316306 PMCID: PMC7226345 DOI: 10.3390/biom10040620] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/16/2020] [Revised: 04/04/2020] [Accepted: 04/14/2020] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open

Abstract

Green tea drinking can ameliorate postmenopausal osteoporosis by increasing the bone mineral density. (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), the abundant and active compound of tea catechin, was proven to be able to reduce bone loss and ameliorate microarchitecture in female ovariectomized rats. EGCG can also enhance the osteogenic differentiation of murine bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and inhibit the osteoclastogenesis in RAW264.7 cells by modulation of the receptor activator of nuclear factor-kB (RANK)/RANK ligand (RANKL)/osteoprotegrin (OPG) (RANK/RANKL/OPG) pathway. Our previous study also found that EGCG can promote bone defect healing in the distal femur partially via bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2). Considering the osteoinduction property of BMP-2, we hypothesized that EGCG could accelerate the bone healing process with an increased expression of BMP-2. In this manuscript, we studied whether the local use of EGCG can facilitate tibial fracture healing. Fifty-six 4-month-old rats were randomly assigned to two groups after being weight-matched: a control group with vehicle treatment (Ctrl) and a study group with 10 µmol/L, 40 µL, EGCG treatment (EGCG). Two days after the operation, the rats were treated daily with EGCG or vehicle by percutaneous local injection for 2 weeks. The application of EGCG enhanced callus formation by increasing the bone volume and subsequently improved the mechanical properties of the tibial bone, including the maximal load, break load, stiffness, and Young’s modulus. The results of the histology and BMP-2 immunohistochemistry staining showed that EGCG treatment accelerated the bone matrix formation and produced a stronger expression of BMP-2. Taken together, this study for the first time demonstrated that local treatment of EGCG can accelerate the fracture healing process at least partly via BMP-2.

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Affiliation(s)

Sung-Yen Lin Orthopaedic Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan; (S.-Y.L.); (C.-C.L.); (T.-L.C.); (H.-T.H.); (C.-J.H.); (T.-C.L.); (S.-C.C.); (Y.-S.L.) Department of Orthopedics, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Departments of Orthopedics, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Department of Orthopedics, Kaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital, Kaohsiung City 80145, Taiwan Regeneration Medicine and Cell Therapy Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Graduate Institute of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan;
Jung Yu Kan Graduate Institute of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan; Division of Breast Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan
Cheng-Chang Lu Orthopaedic Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan; (S.-Y.L.); (C.-C.L.); (T.-L.C.); (H.-T.H.); (C.-J.H.); (T.-C.L.); (S.-C.C.); (Y.-S.L.) Department of Orthopedics, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Departments of Orthopedics, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Regeneration Medicine and Cell Therapy Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Department of Orthopedics, Kaohsiung Municipal Siaogang Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan
Han Hsiang Huang Department of Veterinary Medicine, National Chiayi University, Chiayi City 60054, Taiwan;
Tsung-Lin Cheng Orthopaedic Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan; (S.-Y.L.); (C.-C.L.); (T.-L.C.); (H.-T.H.); (C.-J.H.); (T.-C.L.); (S.-C.C.); (Y.-S.L.) Regeneration Medicine and Cell Therapy Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan
Hsuan-Ti Huang Orthopaedic Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan; (S.-Y.L.); (C.-C.L.); (T.-L.C.); (H.-T.H.); (C.-J.H.); (T.-C.L.); (S.-C.C.); (Y.-S.L.) Department of Orthopedics, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Departments of Orthopedics, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Department of Orthopedics, Kaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital, Kaohsiung City 80145, Taiwan
Cheng-Jung Ho Orthopaedic Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan; (S.-Y.L.); (C.-C.L.); (T.-L.C.); (H.-T.H.); (C.-J.H.); (T.-C.L.); (S.-C.C.); (Y.-S.L.) Department of Orthopedics, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Departments of Orthopedics, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan
Tien-Ching Lee Orthopaedic Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan; (S.-Y.L.); (C.-C.L.); (T.-L.C.); (H.-T.H.); (C.-J.H.); (T.-C.L.); (S.-C.C.); (Y.-S.L.) Department of Orthopedics, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Departments of Orthopedics, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Department of Orthopedics, Kaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital, Kaohsiung City 80145, Taiwan Regeneration Medicine and Cell Therapy Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan
Shu-Chun Chuang Orthopaedic Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan; (S.-Y.L.); (C.-C.L.); (T.-L.C.); (H.-T.H.); (C.-J.H.); (T.-C.L.); (S.-C.C.); (Y.-S.L.) Regeneration Medicine and Cell Therapy Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan
Yi-Shan Lin Orthopaedic Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan; (S.-Y.L.); (C.-C.L.); (T.-L.C.); (H.-T.H.); (C.-J.H.); (T.-C.L.); (S.-C.C.); (Y.-S.L.) Regeneration Medicine and Cell Therapy Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan
Lin Kang Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan Correspondence: (L.K.); (C.-H.C.); Tel.: +886-7-3209209 (C.-H.C.)
Chung-Hwan Chen Orthopaedic Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan; (S.-Y.L.); (C.-C.L.); (T.-L.C.); (H.-T.H.); (C.-J.H.); (T.-C.L.); (S.-C.C.); (Y.-S.L.) Department of Orthopedics, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Departments of Orthopedics, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Department of Orthopedics, Kaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital, Kaohsiung City 80145, Taiwan Regeneration Medicine and Cell Therapy Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Institute of Medical Science and Technology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan Correspondence: (L.K.); (C.-H.C.); Tel.: +886-7-3209209 (C.-H.C.)

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Gorabi AM, Kiaie N, Pirro M, Bianconi V, Jamialahmadi T, Sahebkar A. Effects of statins on the biological features of mesenchymal stem cells and therapeutic implications. Heart Fail Rev 2020;26:1259-1272. [PMID: 32008148 DOI: 10.1007/s10741-020-09929-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]