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Cuevas-Budhart MA, Trejo-Villeda MA, Cabrera Delgado M, Hernandez-Franco B, Ávila Díaz M, Ramos-Sanchez A, Paniagua R. Remote monitoring as a surveillance method in patients on automated peritoneal dialysis for preventing complications and COVID-19 contagion. J Infect Public Health 2023; 16:1619-1624. [PMID: 37586134 DOI: 10.1016/j.jiph.2023.07.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/22/2023] [Revised: 05/12/2023] [Accepted: 07/24/2023] [Indexed: 08/18/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Due to the health emergency of COVID-19, telemedicine has become more relevant. Remote monitoring conspicuous as a valuable tool for the clinical follow-up of kidney patients, in this case, who are treated with automated peritoneal dialysis. This study aims to describe the use of remote monitoring as a surveillance method in a cohort of patients on automated peritoneal dialysis prevent complications and COVID-19 contagion. METHODS Study of a cohort of patients who initially participated in a randomized block clinical trial in which the use of Automated Peritoneal Dialysis with Remote Monitoring (APD-RM) was compared with conventional treatment. A descriptive analysis was performed of the rates of infection by COVID-19, the time of incidence until this, mortality, and rates of transfer to hemodialysis. In addition, survival was measured by survival curves. RESULTS Of the 509 patients, 19 were positive for COVID-19 (incidence rate of 7.0 episodes/100 patient-year), and only six patients recovered from the infection; the death rate was 2.6 % compared to all-cause death of 9.8 %. The most affected group of patients were those over 50 years old, with 71.4 % mortality, in contrast to younger patients infected, with a mortality of 60 %. During the follow-up period, 21 patients were transferred to HD: six due to peritonitis, five due to UF failure, seven due to catheter dysfunction, one due to uremic syndrome, one due to COVID-19, and one by surgical intervention. CONCLUSION APD-RM patients have a significant advantage over other dialysis therapies because the use of telemedicine not only provides continuity in the patient's clinical treatment but also favors the prevention of COVID-19 infection, the management and prevention of complications inherent to therapy and the preservation of the life of Peritoneal Dialysis patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Miguel A Cuevas-Budhart
- Unidad de Investigación Médica en Enfermedades Nefrológicas, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Médico Siglo XXI, Instituto del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - Miguel A Trejo-Villeda
- Unidad de Investigación Médica en Enfermedades Nefrológicas, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Médico Siglo XXI, Instituto del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico
| | | | - Beatriz Hernandez-Franco
- Unidad de Investigación Médica en Enfermedades Nefrológicas, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Médico Siglo XXI, Instituto del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - Marcela Ávila Díaz
- Unidad de Investigación Médica en Enfermedades Nefrológicas, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Médico Siglo XXI, Instituto del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico
| | | | - Ramón Paniagua
- Unidad de Investigación Médica en Enfermedades Nefrológicas, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Médico Siglo XXI, Instituto del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico.
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Chen J, Zheng B, Yin L, Zhou Q, Liu W, Li P, Zhao X, Chen X, Li Y, Ding H, Li G. Exploring agreement and feasibility between virtual home visits and in-person home visits for peritoneal dialysis patients-a paired study. Ren Fail 2022; 44:490-502. [PMID: 35285398 PMCID: PMC8928823 DOI: 10.1080/0886022x.2022.2049305] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022] Open
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Virtual home visits may improve chronic disease management. However, whether they are suitable for peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients has not yet been fully investigated. This study aimed to compare the agreement and acceptance of virtual home visits and in-person home visits in PD patients. METHODS This was a paired, single center, noninferiority trial. Participants received a virtual home visit and an in-person home visit simultaneously. A home visit checklist was built for standardization visits. The content was divided into three parts: domestic habits (57 items), bag exchange procedures (56 items), and exit site care (53 items). Satisfaction questionnaires for both patients and nurses were designed to assess attitudes toward home visits and socioeconomic effects. RESULTS A total of 30 PD patients were enrolled in a single center. The information collected from virtual home visits and in-person home visits was found to be highly consistent. The perfect agreement was found in 52/57, 49/56, and 44/53 items (Cohen's kappa 0.81-1.00), substantial agreement in 4/57, 7/56, and 8/53 items (Cohen's kappa 0.61-0.80). Patients reported almost identical satisfaction for virtual home visits and in-person home visits (Z = 0.39, p = 0.70). PD nurses reported similar feasibility and patient cooperation for the two visit types (Z = 0.99, p = 0.33; Z = 1.65, p = 0.10, respectively). In addition, virtual home visits were found to be more cost-effective than in-person home visits. CONCLUSIONS Virtual home visits information collection was similar to in-person home visits in PD. There were no differences in participant satisfaction and feasibility between the two visit types.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jin Chen
- Renal Department and Institute of Nephrology, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences and Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Sichuan Clinic Research Center for Kidney Diseases, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China
| | - Bo Zheng
- Department of Sanitary Technology, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
| | - Lijuan Yin
- Renal Department and Institute of Nephrology, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences and Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Sichuan Clinic Research Center for Kidney Diseases, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China
| | - Qin Zhou
- Renal Department and Institute of Nephrology, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences and Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Sichuan Clinic Research Center for Kidney Diseases, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China
| | - Wenshu Liu
- Renal Department and Institute of Nephrology, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences and Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Sichuan Clinic Research Center for Kidney Diseases, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China
| | - Pengli Li
- Renal Department and Institute of Nephrology, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences and Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Sichuan Clinic Research Center for Kidney Diseases, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China
| | - Xiuxiu Zhao
- Renal Department and Institute of Nephrology, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences and Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Sichuan Clinic Research Center for Kidney Diseases, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China
| | - Xiuling Chen
- Renal Department and Institute of Nephrology, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences and Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Sichuan Clinic Research Center for Kidney Diseases, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China
| | - Yi Li
- Renal Department and Institute of Nephrology, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences and Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Sichuan Clinic Research Center for Kidney Diseases, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China
| | - Hanlu Ding
- Renal Department and Institute of Nephrology, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences and Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Sichuan Clinic Research Center for Kidney Diseases, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China
| | - Guisen Li
- Renal Department and Institute of Nephrology, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences and Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Sichuan Clinic Research Center for Kidney Diseases, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China
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Deng D, Liang A, Chui JN, Wong G, Cooper TE. The COVID-19 Pandemic and Access to Healthcare in People with Chronic Kidney Disease: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Nephrology (Carlton) 2021; 27:410-420. [PMID: 34921475 DOI: 10.1111/nep.14016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/28/2021] [Revised: 12/02/2021] [Accepted: 12/07/2021] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
The Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has had an unprecedented impact on healthcare systems worldwide. The effect of the pandemic on those with chronic kidney disease (CKD) has yet to be defined. AIMS This systematic review aims to evaluate the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on access to healthcare for patients with CKD. METHODS MEDLINE and EMBASE databases were searched up to July 2021 (PROSPERO CRD42021230831). Data relevant to access to healthcare before and during the COVID-19 pandemic were extracted, including outcomes related to access to general nephrology consultations, telehealth, dialysis services and kidney transplantations. Relative and absolute effects were pooled using a random effects model to account for between-study heterogeneity. Risk of bias was assessed using a modified Quality in Prognostic Studies tool. The certainty of the evidence was rated using the GRADE approach. RESULTS Twenty-three studies across five WHO regions were identified. Reductions in transplantation surgeries were observed during the COVID-19 pandemic compared to the pre-COVID-19 era (risk ratio = 2.15, 95%CI = 1.51-3.06, I2 = 90%, P < 0.001). Additionally, six studies reported increased use of telehealth services compared to pre-COVID-19 times. Four studies found reduced access to in-person general nephrology services and six studies reported interruptions to dialysis services during the COVID-19 pandemic. CONCLUSION Our findings suggest COVID-19 pandemic may have led to reductions in access to kidney transplantation, dialysis and in-person nephrology care. Meanwhile, whilst the use of telehealth has emerged as a promising alternate mode of healthcare delivery, its utility during the pandemic warrants further investigation. This study has highlighted major barriers to accessing care in a highly vulnerable chronic disease group. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Danny Deng
- Sydney Medical School, The University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
| | - Amy Liang
- Sydney Medical School, The University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
| | - Juanita N Chui
- Sydney Medical School, The University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
| | - Germaine Wong
- Sydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.,Centre for Kidney Research, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, New South Wales, Australia.,Centre for Transplant and Renal Research, Westmead Hospital, New South Wales, Australia
| | - Tess E Cooper
- Sydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.,Centre for Kidney Research, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, New South Wales, Australia.,Cochrane Kidney and Transplant, Centre for Kidney Research, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, New South Wales, Australia
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Lew SQ, Wallace EL, Srivatana V, Warady BA, Watnick S, Hood J, White DL, Aggarwal V, Wilkie C, Naljayan MV, Gellens M, Perl J, Schreiber MJ. Telehealth for Home Dialysis in COVID-19 and Beyond: A Perspective From the American Society of Nephrology COVID-19 Home Dialysis Subcommittee. Am J Kidney Dis 2020; 77:142-148. [PMID: 33002530 PMCID: PMC7521438 DOI: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2020.09.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/09/2020] [Accepted: 09/10/2020] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, technological advancements, regulatory waivers, and user acceptance have converged to boost telehealth activities. Due to the state of emergency, regulatory waivers in the United States have made it possible for providers to deliver and bill for services across state lines for new and established patients through Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)- and non–HIPAA-compliant platforms with home as the originating site and without geographic restrictions. Platforms have been developed or purchased to perform videoconferencing, and interdisciplinary dialysis teams have adapted to perform virtual visits. Telehealth experiences and challenges encountered by dialysis providers, clinicians, nurses, and patients have exposed health care disparities in areas such as access to care, bandwidth connectivity, availability of devices to perform telehealth, and socioeconomic and language barriers. Future directions in telehealth use, quality measures, and research in telehealth use need to be explored. Telehealth during the public health emergency has changed the practice of health care, with the post–COVID-19 world unlikely to resemble the prior era. The future impact of telehealth in patient care in the United States remains to be seen, especially in the context of the Advancing American Kidney Health Initiative.
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Affiliation(s)
- Susie Q Lew
- Department of Medicine, George Washington University, Washington, DC.
| | - Eric L Wallace
- Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL
| | - Vesh Srivatana
- Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY; The Rogosin Institute, New York, NY
| | - Bradley A Warady
- Division of Nephrology, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO
| | - Suzanne Watnick
- Northwest Kidney Centers, Seattle, WA; Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA
| | | | | | - Vikram Aggarwal
- Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Northwestern University-Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL
| | | | - Mihran V Naljayan
- Section of Nephrology and Hypertension, Louisiana State University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA
| | | | - Jeffrey Perl
- Division of Nephrology, St. Michael's Hospital and the Keenan Research Center in the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
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