1
|
Zhang Y, Guo H, Jiang S, Hu Z, Zha G, Liu K, Hou H. Synthesis and properties of PI composite films using carbon quantum dots as fillers. E-POLYMERS 2022. [DOI: 10.1515/epoly-2022-0054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Polyimide (PI) is widely used in the field of microelectronics because of its excellent thermal, mechanical, optical, and electrical properties. With the development of electronics and information industry, PI as a dielectric material needs to possess low dielectric loss. PI/carbon quantum dots (PI/CQDs) composite films with low dielectric loss were prepared by introducing CQDs into PI matrix. At 25°C and 1 kHz voltage, the dielectric loss of pure PI film is about 0.0057. The dielectric loss of PI/CQDs composite film is about 0.0018, which is about 68% lower than that of pure PI film. The dielectric loss of PI/CQD composite film is greatly reduced while the mechanical properties and thermal properties of PI/CQDs composite film roughly remain unchanged. Due to the cross-linking structure formed between CQDs and PI molecular chain, the relative movement of PI molecular chain is hindered.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yuyin Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University , Nanchang , China
| | - Hongtao Guo
- Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, International Innovation Center for Forest Chemicals and Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University , Nanjing , 210037 , China
| | - Shaohua Jiang
- Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, International Innovation Center for Forest Chemicals and Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University , Nanjing , 210037 , China
| | - Zhaoyu Hu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University , Nanchang , China
| | - Guojun Zha
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University , Nanchang , China
- School of New Energy Science and Engineering, Xinyu University , Xinyu , China
| | - Kunming Liu
- Faculty of Materials Metallurgy and Chemistry, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology , Ganzhou 341000 , China
| | - Haoqing Hou
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University , Nanchang , China
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Ahmadi M, Rad-Moghadam K, Hatami M. From Parkinson's chemotropic agent l-dopa to thermally resistive carbonaceous nanocomposite of a new catechol-grafted poly(amide-imide). POLYMER 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2018.06.053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
|
3
|
Preparation and properties evaluation of polyimide-matrix nanocomposites reinforced with glutamine functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotube. Polym Bull (Berl) 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s00289-018-2358-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
|
4
|
He Y, Chen G, Zhang L, Sang Y, Lu C, Yao D, Zhang Y. Role of functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes on mechanical properties of epoxy-based composites at cryogenic temperature. HIGH PERFORM POLYM 2014. [DOI: 10.1177/0954008314534279] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
In order to obtain multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs)/epoxy composites with good mechanical properties at cryogenic temperature, two methods were adopted to modify MWNTs. MWNTs were first treated by acid mixture (oxidized MWNTs, O-MWNTs) and then maleic anhydride (MA) and isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI) grafting was carried out. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analyses proved the effectiveness of acid mixture treatment and confirmed the grafting reaction of MA and IPDI with MWNTs. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy analysis indicates that MA and IPDI chain were grafted onto the MWNTs surface, creating a rigid covalent bond between MWNTs and epoxy resin and forming a thin layer. The tensile strength, Young’s modulus, and impact strength of composites at liquid nitrogen temperature (77 K) are all enhanced by the addition of MWNTs. Results of dynamic mechanical analysis indicated that introducing a small amount of functionalized MWNTs to epoxy can enhance their storage modulus at 77 K and glass transition temperature of composites. The results indicated that surface-modified MWNTs can be effectively utilized to improve the properties of epoxy-based composites at cryogenic temperature.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yuxin He
- College of Chemical Engineering and Pharmaceutics, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, People’s Republic of China
| | - Guowei Chen
- College of Chemical Engineering and Pharmaceutics, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, People’s Republic of China
| | - Li Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Luoyang Normal University, Luoyang, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yafei Sang
- College of Chemical Engineering and Pharmaceutics, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, People’s Republic of China
| | - Chang Lu
- College of Chemical Engineering and Pharmaceutics, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, People’s Republic of China
| | - Dahu Yao
- College of Chemical Engineering and Pharmaceutics, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yuqing Zhang
- College of Chemical Engineering and Pharmaceutics, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, People’s Republic of China
| |
Collapse
|