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Hedley J, Whitehead ML, Munns C, Pellett S, Abou-Zahr T, Calvo Carrasco D, Wissink-Argilaga N. Antibiotic stewardship for reptiles. J Small Anim Pract 2021; 62:829-839. [PMID: 34263937 DOI: 10.1111/jsap.13402] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/15/2021] [Revised: 05/23/2021] [Accepted: 06/10/2021] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
This review discusses the general principles underlying responsible antibiotic usage in reptiles. Very little evidence underlies antibiotic usage in reptiles, and there are no published guidelines for responsible antibiotic usage. A literature search was performed to review the evidence for bacterial involvement in the pathology of selected common diseases of reptiles, allowing the development of recommendations for responsible antibiotic treatment of those diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Hedley
- Beaumont Sainsbury Animal Hospital, Royal Veterinary College, 4 Royal College Street, London, NW1 0TU, UK
| | - M L Whitehead
- Chipping Norton Veterinary Hospital, Banbury Road, Chipping Norton, Oxfordshire, OX7 5SY, UK
| | - C Munns
- Montgomery Veterinary Clinic, Station Road, Smeeth, Ashford, Kent, TN25 6SX, UK
| | - S Pellett
- Animates Veterinary Clinic, 2 The Green, Thurlby, Bourne, PE10 0EB, UK
| | - T Abou-Zahr
- Valley Exotics, part of Vet Partners Practices LTD T/A Valley Vets, Unit 2C Gwaelod-Y-Garth Industrial Estate, Cardiff, CF15 9AA, UK
| | - D Calvo Carrasco
- Southfields Veterinary Specialists, No 1 Bramston Way, Southfields, Laindon, Essex, SS15 6TP, UK
| | - N Wissink-Argilaga
- Chipping Norton Veterinary Hospital, Banbury Road, Chipping Norton, Oxfordshire, OX7 5SY, UK
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Gregersen RH, Neubauer C, Christensen H, Bojesen AM, Hess M, Bisgaard M. Comparative studies on [Pasteurella] testudinis and [P.] testudinis-like bacteria and proposal of Chelonobacter oris gen. nov., sp. nov. as a new member of the family Pasteurellaceae. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2009. [DOI: 10.1099/ijs.0.007203-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
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