Abstract
OBJECTIVE
To provide a review of cancer vaccines, how they work, and the current state of the science underlying these treatments.
DATA SOURCES
Research studies, review articles, book chapters, personal communications.
CONCLUSION
Vaccines have been studied in a variety of malignancies; however, melanoma has provided the best tumor model for vaccination. Clinical trials continue to investigate the optimal vaccine, route, and immunization schedule.
IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING PRACTICE
Oncology nurses must grasp a widening array of therapeutic options for cancer patients. The educational needs of the patient will be better met through a thorough understanding of basic concepts of newer cancer therapies.
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