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Clingan SE, Fisher DG, Hardan-Khalil K, Reynolds GL, Huckabay L, Costa C, Pedersen WC, Johnson ME. Health implications of sex trading characteristics in Long Beach, California, USA. Int J STD AIDS 2019; 30:647-655. [PMID: 30961464 DOI: 10.1177/0956462419828138] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
This study examined the comparative health risk behaviors of women who (a) traded sex for money, (b) traded sex for drugs, (c) traded sex for both drugs and money, or (d) did not trade sex. Self-report data were collected from 2369 women who received services through HIV and sexually transmitted infection (STI) testing programs and a subset were tested for HIV, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and syphilis. Results revealed those women who traded sex only for money used condoms, were tested for HIV, and received the HIV test results more often than the other women. Women who traded sex for both drugs and money reported a significantly higher prevalence of gonorrhea, hepatitis B, and syphilis; were more likely to test positive for hepatitis B, syphilis, and HIV; engaged more often in sex acts without condoms; and were incarcerated for significantly more days. Based on these findings, the targets with greatest potential for STI prevention interventions are female sex workers who trade sex for both drugs and money.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sara E Clingan
- 1 San Diego State University/University of California, San Diego Joint Doctoral Program, Interdisciplinary Research on Substance Use, San Diego, CA, USA
| | - Dennis G Fisher
- 2 Psychology Department, California State University, Long Beach, CA, USA.,3 Center for Behavioral Research and Services, California State University, Long Beach, CA, USA
| | | | - Grace L Reynolds
- 3 Center for Behavioral Research and Services, California State University, Long Beach, CA, USA.,5 Health Care Administration Department, California State University, Long Beach, CA, USA
| | - Loucine Huckabay
- 4 School of Nursing, California State University, Long Beach, CA, USA
| | - Christine Costa
- 4 School of Nursing, California State University, Long Beach, CA, USA
| | - William C Pedersen
- 2 Psychology Department, California State University, Long Beach, CA, USA
| | - Mark E Johnson
- 6 Office of Research, Pacific University, Forest Grove, OR, USA
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2
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Prevalence and Correlates of Trichomonas vaginalis Infection Among Female US Federal Prison Inmates. Sex Transm Dis 2010; 37:585-90. [DOI: 10.1097/olq.0b013e3181de4113] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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3
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Frye JC, Wallace L, Chavez RS, Luce DA. Screening and Treatment Guidelines for Chlamydia trachomatis in Incarcerated Adolescents: A Review. JOURNAL OF CORRECTIONAL HEALTH CARE 2008. [DOI: 10.1177/1078345807313871] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Julia C. Frye
- Physician Assistant Program, Midwestern University, Downers Grove, Illinois
| | - Lisa Wallace
- Physician Assistant Program, Midwestern University, Downers Grove, Illinois
| | - R. Scott Chavez
- National Commission on Correctional Health Care, Chicago, Illinois
| | - David A. Luce
- Physician Assistant Program, Midwestern University, Downers Grove, Illinois
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4
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Prevalence and Predictors of Sexually Transmitted Infection Among Newly Incarcerated Females. Sex Transm Dis 2008; 35:68-72. [DOI: 10.1097/olq.0b013e318154bdb2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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