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Mehani SHM. Novel molecular biomarkers’ response to a cardiac rehabilitation programme in patients with ischaemic heart diseases. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOTHERAPY 2018. [DOI: 10.1080/21679169.2018.1464597] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Sherin H. M. Mehani
- Physical Therapy Department for Internal Medicine, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Beni - Suef University, Beni-Suef Governorate, Egypt
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Wang Y, Liu J, Jiang Y, Zhang H, Leng S, Wang G. Hyperhomocysteinemia is associated with decreased apolipoprotein AI levels in normal healthy people. BMC Cardiovasc Disord 2016; 16:10. [PMID: 26758372 PMCID: PMC4711068 DOI: 10.1186/s12872-016-0186-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/28/2015] [Accepted: 01/08/2016] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy) is an independent risk factor for various cardiovascular diseases. Animal studies have shown that homocysteine (Hcy) inhibits hepatic expression of apolipoprotein AI (apoAI). Our recent clinical study showed that increased plasma Hcy levels were associated with decreased apoAI levels in patients with impaired glucose tolerance. In this study, we assessed a potential association between Hcy and apoAI levels in normal healthy people. Methods A total of 1768 normal healthy individuals were divided into two groups: the control group (subjects without HHcy) and the HHcy group (subjects with HHcy). Results HHcy subjects exhibited significantly lower high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and apoAI levels than the control group (HDL-C: 1.18 ± 0.25 vs. 1.29 ± 0.32 mmol/L; apoAI: 1.38 ± 0.19 vs. 1.47 ± 0.25 g/L; all P < 0.01). Plasma Hcy levels were negatively associated with HDL-C and apoAI levels after adjustments for age, BMI and TG (HDL-C: r = –0.10; apoAI: r = –0.11; all P < 0.05). Multivariate regression analysis showed that the plasma Hcy levels were an independent influencing factor for apoAI (β = –0.065, P < 0.05). Conclusions Increased plasma Hcy levels were associated with decreased apoAI levels in normal healthy people, and the inhibition of apoAI synthesis might be a mechanism through which Hcy is linked with the development of atherosclerosis in HHcy subjects.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ying Wang
- Physical Examination Center, Beijing Chao-yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, NO. 8, Gongti South Road, Chaoyang district, Beijing, 100020, China
| | - Jia Liu
- Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Chao-yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, NO. 8, Gongti South Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, China
| | - Yuliang Jiang
- Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Chao-yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, NO. 8, Gongti South Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, China
| | - Heng Zhang
- Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Chao-yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, NO. 8, Gongti South Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, China
| | - Song Leng
- Health Management Center, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, NO. 467, Zhongshan Road, Shahekou District, Dalian, 116000, China.
| | - Guang Wang
- Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Chao-yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, NO. 8, Gongti South Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, China.
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