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Vachal P, Miao S, Pierce JM, Guiadeen D, Colandrea VJ, Wyvratt MJ, Salowe SP, Sonatore LM, Milligan JA, Hajdu R, Gollapudi A, Keohane CA, Lingham RB, Mandala SM, DeMartino JA, Tong X, Wolff M, Steinhuebel D, Kieczykowski GR, Fleitz FJ, Chapman K, Athanasopoulos J, Adam G, Akyuz CD, Jena DK, Lusen JW, Meng J, Stein BD, Xia L, Sherer EC, Hale JJ. 1,3,8-Triazaspiro[4.5]decane-2,4-diones as Efficacious Pan-Inhibitors of Hypoxia-Inducible Factor Prolyl Hydroxylase 1–3 (HIF PHD1–3) for the Treatment of Anemia. J Med Chem 2012; 55:2945-59. [DOI: 10.1021/jm201542d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Petr Vachal
- Departments of †Medicinal Chemistry, ‡Infectious Diseases; §Immunology; ∥Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics; ⊥Process Research; #Target Validation; ▽Information Technology; ○Chemistry Modeling
and Informatics. Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Shouwu Miao
- Departments of †Medicinal Chemistry, ‡Infectious Diseases; §Immunology; ∥Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics; ⊥Process Research; #Target Validation; ▽Information Technology; ○Chemistry Modeling
and Informatics. Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Joan M. Pierce
- Departments of †Medicinal Chemistry, ‡Infectious Diseases; §Immunology; ∥Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics; ⊥Process Research; #Target Validation; ▽Information Technology; ○Chemistry Modeling
and Informatics. Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Deodial Guiadeen
- Departments of †Medicinal Chemistry, ‡Infectious Diseases; §Immunology; ∥Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics; ⊥Process Research; #Target Validation; ▽Information Technology; ○Chemistry Modeling
and Informatics. Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Vincent J. Colandrea
- Departments of †Medicinal Chemistry, ‡Infectious Diseases; §Immunology; ∥Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics; ⊥Process Research; #Target Validation; ▽Information Technology; ○Chemistry Modeling
and Informatics. Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Matthew J. Wyvratt
- Departments of †Medicinal Chemistry, ‡Infectious Diseases; §Immunology; ∥Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics; ⊥Process Research; #Target Validation; ▽Information Technology; ○Chemistry Modeling
and Informatics. Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Scott P. Salowe
- Departments of †Medicinal Chemistry, ‡Infectious Diseases; §Immunology; ∥Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics; ⊥Process Research; #Target Validation; ▽Information Technology; ○Chemistry Modeling
and Informatics. Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Lisa M. Sonatore
- Departments of †Medicinal Chemistry, ‡Infectious Diseases; §Immunology; ∥Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics; ⊥Process Research; #Target Validation; ▽Information Technology; ○Chemistry Modeling
and Informatics. Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - James A. Milligan
- Departments of †Medicinal Chemistry, ‡Infectious Diseases; §Immunology; ∥Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics; ⊥Process Research; #Target Validation; ▽Information Technology; ○Chemistry Modeling
and Informatics. Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Richard Hajdu
- Departments of †Medicinal Chemistry, ‡Infectious Diseases; §Immunology; ∥Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics; ⊥Process Research; #Target Validation; ▽Information Technology; ○Chemistry Modeling
and Informatics. Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Anantha Gollapudi
- Departments of †Medicinal Chemistry, ‡Infectious Diseases; §Immunology; ∥Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics; ⊥Process Research; #Target Validation; ▽Information Technology; ○Chemistry Modeling
and Informatics. Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Carol A. Keohane
- Departments of †Medicinal Chemistry, ‡Infectious Diseases; §Immunology; ∥Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics; ⊥Process Research; #Target Validation; ▽Information Technology; ○Chemistry Modeling
and Informatics. Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Russell B. Lingham
- Departments of †Medicinal Chemistry, ‡Infectious Diseases; §Immunology; ∥Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics; ⊥Process Research; #Target Validation; ▽Information Technology; ○Chemistry Modeling
and Informatics. Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Suzanne M. Mandala
- Departments of †Medicinal Chemistry, ‡Infectious Diseases; §Immunology; ∥Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics; ⊥Process Research; #Target Validation; ▽Information Technology; ○Chemistry Modeling
and Informatics. Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Julie A. DeMartino
- Departments of †Medicinal Chemistry, ‡Infectious Diseases; §Immunology; ∥Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics; ⊥Process Research; #Target Validation; ▽Information Technology; ○Chemistry Modeling
and Informatics. Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Xinchun Tong
- Departments of †Medicinal Chemistry, ‡Infectious Diseases; §Immunology; ∥Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics; ⊥Process Research; #Target Validation; ▽Information Technology; ○Chemistry Modeling
and Informatics. Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Michael Wolff
- Departments of †Medicinal Chemistry, ‡Infectious Diseases; §Immunology; ∥Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics; ⊥Process Research; #Target Validation; ▽Information Technology; ○Chemistry Modeling
and Informatics. Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Dietrich Steinhuebel
- Departments of †Medicinal Chemistry, ‡Infectious Diseases; §Immunology; ∥Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics; ⊥Process Research; #Target Validation; ▽Information Technology; ○Chemistry Modeling
and Informatics. Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Gerard R. Kieczykowski
- Departments of †Medicinal Chemistry, ‡Infectious Diseases; §Immunology; ∥Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics; ⊥Process Research; #Target Validation; ▽Information Technology; ○Chemistry Modeling
and Informatics. Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Fred J. Fleitz
- Departments of †Medicinal Chemistry, ‡Infectious Diseases; §Immunology; ∥Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics; ⊥Process Research; #Target Validation; ▽Information Technology; ○Chemistry Modeling
and Informatics. Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Kevin Chapman
- Departments of †Medicinal Chemistry, ‡Infectious Diseases; §Immunology; ∥Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics; ⊥Process Research; #Target Validation; ▽Information Technology; ○Chemistry Modeling
and Informatics. Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - John Athanasopoulos
- Departments of †Medicinal Chemistry, ‡Infectious Diseases; §Immunology; ∥Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics; ⊥Process Research; #Target Validation; ▽Information Technology; ○Chemistry Modeling
and Informatics. Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Gregory Adam
- Departments of †Medicinal Chemistry, ‡Infectious Diseases; §Immunology; ∥Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics; ⊥Process Research; #Target Validation; ▽Information Technology; ○Chemistry Modeling
and Informatics. Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Can D. Akyuz
- Departments of †Medicinal Chemistry, ‡Infectious Diseases; §Immunology; ∥Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics; ⊥Process Research; #Target Validation; ▽Information Technology; ○Chemistry Modeling
and Informatics. Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Dhirendra K. Jena
- Departments of †Medicinal Chemistry, ‡Infectious Diseases; §Immunology; ∥Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics; ⊥Process Research; #Target Validation; ▽Information Technology; ○Chemistry Modeling
and Informatics. Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Jeffrey W. Lusen
- Departments of †Medicinal Chemistry, ‡Infectious Diseases; §Immunology; ∥Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics; ⊥Process Research; #Target Validation; ▽Information Technology; ○Chemistry Modeling
and Informatics. Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Juncai Meng
- Departments of †Medicinal Chemistry, ‡Infectious Diseases; §Immunology; ∥Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics; ⊥Process Research; #Target Validation; ▽Information Technology; ○Chemistry Modeling
and Informatics. Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Benjamin D. Stein
- Departments of †Medicinal Chemistry, ‡Infectious Diseases; §Immunology; ∥Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics; ⊥Process Research; #Target Validation; ▽Information Technology; ○Chemistry Modeling
and Informatics. Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Lei Xia
- Departments of †Medicinal Chemistry, ‡Infectious Diseases; §Immunology; ∥Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics; ⊥Process Research; #Target Validation; ▽Information Technology; ○Chemistry Modeling
and Informatics. Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Edward C. Sherer
- Departments of †Medicinal Chemistry, ‡Infectious Diseases; §Immunology; ∥Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics; ⊥Process Research; #Target Validation; ▽Information Technology; ○Chemistry Modeling
and Informatics. Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
| | - Jeffrey J. Hale
- Departments of †Medicinal Chemistry, ‡Infectious Diseases; §Immunology; ∥Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics; ⊥Process Research; #Target Validation; ▽Information Technology; ○Chemistry Modeling
and Informatics. Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, United States
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