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Rathi HP, Chandak M, Reche A, Dass A, Sarangi S, Thawri SR. Smart Biomaterials: An Evolving Paradigm in Dentistry. Cureus 2023; 15:e47265. [PMID: 38021497 PMCID: PMC10654689 DOI: 10.7759/cureus.47265] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/26/2023] [Accepted: 10/18/2023] [Indexed: 12/01/2023] Open
Abstract
According to definition and general agreement, smart materials have properties that can be altered in a controlled fashion by stimuli including stress, temperature, moisture, pH, and electric or magnetic fields. Various recent materials in materials science are in working order, meaning they must achieve their tasks and should go through intentional modification. Smart materials change one or more of their characteristics in response to inputs. They can be called as responsive materials. As these materials have been available for so long, they are used for a wide range of purposes. These qualities have useful applications in many different industries, including dentistry. Zirconia, shape-memory alloys, and SmartSeal obturation system (Prosmart-DRFP Ltd., Stamford, United Kingdom) are a few examples of dental materials with intelligent behavior. The creation of novel materials is a major trend in materials science. These materials might make it possible to develop cutting-edge dental therapies with vastly improved clinical results. This article reviews the following: nickel-titanium smart alloy, smart composites, self-healing composites, smart ceramics, glass ionomer cement as a smart material, SmartSeal obturation system, and smart coatings for dental implants. We can better understand these biosmart materials with the aid of this review. The development of these newer and superior smart materials makes the outcome of the treatment far better for both the operator and the patient.
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Affiliation(s)
- Harsha P Rathi
- Public Health Dentistry, Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research (Deemed to be University), Wardha, IND
| | - Manoj Chandak
- Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research (Deemed to be University), Wardha, IND
| | - Amit Reche
- Public Health Dentistry, Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research (Deemed to be University), Wardha, IND
| | - Abhilasha Dass
- Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research (Deemed to be University), Wardha, IND
| | - Swayangprabha Sarangi
- Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research (Deemed to be University), Wardha, IND
| | - Samiksha R Thawri
- Public Health Dentistry, Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research (Deemed to be University), Wardha, IND
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Biliz Y, Hasdemir B, Başpınar Küçük H, Zaim M, Şentürk AM, Müdüroğlu Kırmızıbekmez A, Kara İ. Novel N-Acyl Hydrazone Compounds as Promising Anticancer Agents: Synthesis and Molecular Docking Studies. ACS OMEGA 2023; 8:20073-20084. [PMID: 37305237 PMCID: PMC10249086 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.3c02361] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/07/2023] [Accepted: 05/10/2023] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
In this study, a new series of N-acyl hydrazones 7a-e, 8a-e, and 9a-e, starting from methyl δ-oxo pentanoate with different substituted groups 1a-e, were synthesized as anticancer agents. The structures of obtained target molecules were identified by spectrometric analysis methods (FT-IR, 11H NMR, 13C NMR, and LC-MS). The antiproliferative activity of the novel N-acyl hydrazones was evaluated on the breast (MCF-7) and prostate (PC-3) cancer cell lines by an MTT assay. Additionally, breast epithelial cells (ME-16C) were used as reference normal cells. All newly synthesized compounds 7a-e, 8a-e, and 9a-e exhibited selective antiproliferative activity with high toxicity to both cancer cells simultaneously without any toxicity to normal cells. Among these novel N-acyl hydrazones, 7a-e showed the most potent anticancer activities with IC50 values at 7.52 ± 0.32-25.41 ± 0.82 and 10.19 ± 0.52-57.33 ± 0.92 μM against MCF-7 and PC-3 cells, respectively. Also, molecular docking studies were applied to comprehend potential molecular interactions between compounds and target proteins. It was seen that the docking calculations and the experimental data are in good agreement.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yağmur Biliz
- Institute
of Graduate Studies, Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Istanbul 34320, Turkey
| | - Belma Hasdemir
- Department
of Chemistry, Organic Chemistry Division, Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Avcilar, Istanbul 34320, Turkey
| | - Hatice Başpınar Küçük
- Department
of Chemistry, Organic Chemistry Division, Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Avcilar, Istanbul 34320, Turkey
| | - Merve Zaim
- SANKARA
Brain and Biotechnology Research Center, Entertech Technocity, Avcilar, Istanbul 34320, Turkey
| | - Ahmet Mesut Şentürk
- Department
of Pharmeceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Istanbul Biruni University, Topkapı, Istanbul 34010, Turkey
| | - Aynur Müdüroğlu Kırmızıbekmez
- Department
of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, School of Health Sciences, Nisantasi University, Maslak, Istanbul 34398, Turkey
| | - İhsan Kara
- SANKARA
Brain and Biotechnology Research Center, Entertech Technocity, Avcilar, Istanbul 34320, Turkey
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Samy F, Omar F. Synthesis, characterization, antitumor activity, molecular modeling and docking of new ligand, (2,5-pyrrole)-bis(5,6-diphenyl-[1,2,4]-triazin-3-yl)hydrazone and its complexes. J Mol Struct 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.128910] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
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Levchenkov SI, Popov LD, Scherbakov IN, Raspopova EA, Morozov AN, Burlov AS, Kogan VA. Salicylic aldehyde and 2-N-tosylaminobenzaldehyde tetrazolyl hydrazones and their complexes. RUSS J GEN CHEM+ 2016. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070363216050133] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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El-Gammal OA, Rakha TH, Metwally HM, Abu El-Reash GM. Synthesis, characterization, DFT and biological studies of isatinpicolinohydrazone and its Zn(II), Cd(II) and Hg(II) complexes. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2014; 127:144-156. [PMID: 24632168 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2014.02.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/27/2013] [Revised: 01/09/2014] [Accepted: 02/02/2014] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
Isatinpicolinohydrazone (H2IPH) and its Zn(II), Cd(II) and Hg(II) complexes have been synthesized and investigated using physicochemical techniques viz. IR, (1)H NMR, (13)C NMR, UV-Vis spectrometric methods and magnetic moment measurements. The investigation revealed that H2IPH acts as binegative tetradentate in Zn(II), neutral tridentate in Cd(II) and as neutral bidentate towards Hg(II) complex. Octahedral geometry is proposed for all complexes. The bond length, bond angle, chemical reactivity, energy components (kcal/mol), binding energy (kcal/mol) and dipole moment (Debyes) for all the title compounds were evaluated by DFT and also MEP for the ligand is shown. Theoretical infrared intensities of H2IPH and also the theoretical electronic spectra of the ligand and its complexes were calculated. The thermal behavior and the kinetic parameters of degradation were determined using Coats-Redfern and Horowitz-Metzger methods. The in vitro antibacterial studies of the complexes proved them as growth inhibiting agents. The DDPH antioxidant of the compounds have been screened. Antitumor activity, carried out in vitro on human mammary gland (breast) MCF7, have shown that Hg(II) complex exhibited potent activity followed by Zn(II), Cd(II) complexes and the ligand.
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Affiliation(s)
- O A El-Gammal
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura, P.O. Box 70, Mansoura, Egypt
| | - T H Rakha
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura, P.O. Box 70, Mansoura, Egypt
| | - H M Metwally
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura, P.O. Box 70, Mansoura, Egypt
| | - G M Abu El-Reash
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura, P.O. Box 70, Mansoura, Egypt.
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Rakha T, El-Gammal O, Metwally H, Abu El-Reash G. Synthesis, characterization, DFT and biological studies of (Z)-N′-(2-oxoindolin-3-ylidene)picolinohydrazide and its Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II) complexes. J Mol Struct 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2013.12.086] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Analgesic, Anti-Inflammatory, and Antiplatelet Profile of Hydrazones Containing Synthetic Molecules. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2013. [DOI: 10.1155/2013/247203] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Hydrazones are present in many of the bioactive compounds with wide interest because of their diverse pharmacological applications. Hydrazones possess wide variety of biological activities such as anticonvulsant, antidepressant, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antiplatelet, antimicrobial, anticancer, antihypertensive, anthelmintic, antidiabetic, antiparasitic, and other anticipated activities. This created an interest for researchers towards synthesized variety of hydrazone derivatives for different biological activities. Therefore many researchers have synthesized hydrazone derivatives as target structures for their biological activities. This is paper focuses on the analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antiplatelet activities of hydrazones.
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Quantum chemical, spectroscopic and X-ray diffraction studies of 5-methoxy-2-({4-[3-methyl-3-mesityl-cyclobutyl]-thiazol-2-yl}-hydrazonomethyl)-phenol. J Mol Struct 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2013.06.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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Iodine-catalyzed N-alkylation of tosylhydrazones with benzylic alcohols. JOURNAL OF THE IRANIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s13738-012-0205-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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Parmar NJ, Patel RA, Parmar BD, Talpada NP. An efficient domino reaction in ionic liquid: Synthesis and biological evaluation of some pyrano- and thiopyrano-fused heterocycles. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2013; 23:1656-61. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.01.079] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/18/2012] [Revised: 01/05/2013] [Accepted: 01/17/2013] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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Fun HK, Loh WS, Shenvi S, Isloor AM, Hegde G. 2-(8-Bromo-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-2-yl)-N'-[(E)-4-diethyl-amino-2-hy-droxy-benzyl-idene]acetohydrazide dihydrate. Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online 2012; 68:o816-7. [PMID: 22412681 PMCID: PMC3297878 DOI: 10.1107/s160053681200685x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/15/2012] [Accepted: 02/15/2012] [Indexed: 12/05/2022]
Abstract
In the title compound, C(20)H(22)BrN(5)O(2)·2H(2)O, the Schiff base mol-ecule exists in an E conformation with respect to the acyclic C=N bond. An S(6) ring motif is formed via an intra-molecular O-H⋯N hydrogen bond. The dihedral angle between the imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine system and the benzene ring is 84.62 (5)°. In the crystal, N-H⋯O, O-H⋯O, O-H⋯N, C-H⋯O and C-H⋯Br hydrogen bonds link the mol-ecules into a three-dimensional network. The crystal packing is further stabilized by C-H⋯π and π-π inter-actions [centroid-centroid distance = 3.5365 (7) Å].
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Affiliation(s)
- Hoong-Kun Fun
- X-ray Crystallography Unit, School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM, Penang, Malaysia
| | - Wan-Sin Loh
- X-ray Crystallography Unit, School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM, Penang, Malaysia
| | - Seema Shenvi
- Organic Electronics Division, Department of Chemistry, National Institute of Technology - Karnataka, Surathkal, Mangalore 575 025, India
| | - Arun M. Isloor
- Organic Electronics Division, Department of Chemistry, National Institute of Technology - Karnataka, Surathkal, Mangalore 575 025, India
| | - Gurumurthy Hegde
- Faculty of Industrial Science and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Lebuhraya Tun Razak, 26300 Gambang, Kuantan, Pahang Darul Makmur, Malaysia
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Anbu S, Shanmugaraju S, Ravishankaran R, Karande AA, Mukherjee PS. Naphthylhydrazone based selective and sensitive chemosensors for Cu2+ and their application in bioimaging. Dalton Trans 2012; 41:13330-7. [DOI: 10.1039/c2dt31335a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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Seleem HS, Mousa MA. Ligand substitution reactions of a phenolic quinolyl hydrazone; oxidovanadium (IV) complexes. Chem Cent J 2011; 5:47. [PMID: 21846387 PMCID: PMC3169447 DOI: 10.1186/1752-153x-5-47] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/05/2011] [Accepted: 08/16/2011] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Quinoline ring has therapeutic and biological activities. Quinolyl hydrazones constitute a class of excellent chelating agents. Recently, the physiological and biological activities of quinolyl hydrazones arise from their tendency to form metal chelates with transition metal ions. In this context, we have aimed to study the competency effect of a phenolic quinolyl hydrazone (H2L; primary ligand) with some auxiliary ligands (Tmen, Phen or Oxine; secondary ligands) towards oxidovanadium (IV) ions. RESULTS Mono- and binuclear oxidovanadium (IV) - complexes were obtained from the reaction of a phenolic quinolyl hydrazone with oxidovanadium (IV)- ion in absence and presence of N,N,N',N'- tetramethylethylenediamine (Tmen), 1,10-phenanthroline (Phen) or 8-hydroxyquinoline (Oxine). The phenolic quinolyl hydrazone ligand behaves as monobasic bidentate (NO- donor with O- bridging). All the obtained complexes have the preferable octahedral geometry except the oxinato complex (2) which has a square pyramid geometry with no axial interaction; the only homoleptic complex in this study. CONCLUSION The ligand exchange (substitution/replacement) reactions reflect the strong competency power of the auxiliary aromatic ligands (Phen/Oxine) compared to the phenolic quinolyl hydrazone (H2L) towards oxidovanadium (IV) ion; (complexes 2 and 3). By contrast, in case of the more flexible aliphatic competitor (Tmen), an adduct was obtained (4). The obtained complexes reflect the strength of the ligand field towards the oxidovanadium (IV)- ion; Oxine or Phen >> phenolic hydrazone (H2L) > Tmen.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hussein S Seleem
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Education, Ain Shams University, Roxy, Cairo, Egypt.
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Seleem HS. Transition metal complexes of an isatinic quinolyl hydrazone. Chem Cent J 2011; 5:35. [PMID: 21708023 PMCID: PMC3161929 DOI: 10.1186/1752-153x-5-35] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/27/2011] [Accepted: 06/27/2011] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Background The importance of the isatinic quinolyl hydrazones arises from incorporating the quinoline ring with the indole ring in the same compound. Quinoline ring has therapeutic and biological activities. On the other hand, isatin (1H-indole-2,3-dione) and its derivatives exhibit a wide range of biological activities. Also, the indole ring occurs in Jasmine flowers and Orange blossoms. Recently, the physiological and biological activities of quinolyl hydrazones arise from their tendency to form metal chelates with transition metal ions. In this context, we have reported to isolate, characterize and study the biological activity of some transition metal complexes of an isatinic quinolyl hydrazone; 3-[2-(4-methyl quinolin-2-yl)hydrazono] indolin-2-one. Results Mono- and binuclear as well as dimeric chelates were obtained from the reaction of a new isatinic quinolyl hydrazone with Fe(III), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), VO(II) and Pd(II) ions. The ligand showed a variety of modes of bonding viz. (NNO)2-, (NO)- and (NO) per each metal ion supporting its ambidentate and flexidentate characters. The mode of bonding and basicity of the ligand depend mainly on the type of the metal cation and its counter anion. All the obtained Pd(II)- complexes have the preferable square planar geometry (D4h- symmetry) and depend mainly on the mole ratio (M:L). Conclusion The effect of the type of the metal ion for the same anion (Cl-) is obvious from either structural diversity of the isolated complexes (Oh, Td and D4h) or the various modes of bonding. The isatinic hydrazone uses its lactim form in all complexes (Cl-) except complex 5 (SO42-) in which it uses its lactam form. The obtained Pd(II)- complexes (dimeric, mono- and binuclear) are affected by the mole ratio (M:L) and have the square planar (D4h) geometry. Also, the antimicrobial activity is highly influenced by the nature of the metal ion and the order for S. aureus bacteria is as follows: Nickel(II) > Vanadyl(II) > Cobalt(II) > Copper(II) ≈ Palladium(II) >> Iron(III).
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Affiliation(s)
- Hussein S Seleem
- Ain Shams University, Faculty of Education, Department of Chemistry, Roxy, Cairo, Egypt.
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Seleem HS, El-Inany GA, El-Shetary BA, Mousa MA, Hanafy FI. The ligational behavior of an isatinic quinolyl hydrazone towards copper(II)- ions. Chem Cent J 2011; 5:20. [PMID: 21504614 PMCID: PMC3113336 DOI: 10.1186/1752-153x-5-20] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/05/2011] [Accepted: 04/19/2011] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
Background The importance of the isatinic quinolyl hydrazones arises from incorporating the quinoline ring with the indole ring. Quinoline ring has therapeutic and biological activities whereas, the indole ring occurs in Jasmine flowers and Orange blossoms. As a ligand, the isatin moiety is potentially ambidentate and can coordinate the metal ions either through its lactam or lactim forms. In a previous study, the ligational behavior of a phenolic quinolyl hydrazone towards copper(II)- ions has been studied. As continuation of our interest, the present study is planned to check the ligational behavior of an isatinic quinolyl hydrazone. Results New homo- and heteroleptic copper(II)- complexes were obtained from the reaction of an isatinic quinolyl hydrazone (HL) with several copper(II)- salts viz. Clˉ, Brˉ, NO3ˉ, ClO4-, SO42- and AcO-. The obtained complexes have Oh, Td and D4h- symmetry and fulfill the strong coordinating ability of Clˉ, Brˉ, NO3ˉ and SO42- anions. Depending on the type of the anion, the ligand coordinates the copper(II)- ions either through its lactam (NO3ˉ and ClO4-) or lactim (the others) forms. Conclusion The effect of anion for the same metal ion is obvious from either the geometry of the isolated complexes (Oh, Td and D4h) or the various modes of bonding. Also, the obtained complexes fulfill the strong coordinating ability of Clˉ, Brˉ, NO3ˉ and SO42- anions in consistency with the donor ability of the anions. In case of copper(II)- acetate, a unique homoleptic complex (5) was obtained in which the AcO- anion acts as a base enough to quantitatively deprotonate the hydrazone. The isatinic hydrazone uses its lactim form in most complexes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hussein S Seleem
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Education, Ain Shams University, Roxy, Cairo, Egypt.
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