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Chung KB, Lee YI, Kim YJ, Do HA, Suk J, Jung I, Kim DY, Lee JH. Quantitative Analysis of Hair Luster in a Novel Ultraviolet-Irradiated Mouse Model. Int J Mol Sci 2024; 25:1885. [PMID: 38339167 PMCID: PMC10855743 DOI: 10.3390/ijms25031885] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/19/2023] [Revised: 01/30/2024] [Accepted: 02/02/2024] [Indexed: 02/12/2024] Open
Abstract
Hair luster is a key attribute of healthy hair and a crucial aspect of cosmetic appeal, reflecting the overall health and vitality of hair. Despite its significance, the advancement of therapeutic strategies for hair luster enhancement have been limited due to the absence of an effective experimental model. This study aimed to establish a novel animal model to assess hair gloss, employing ultraviolet (UV) irradiation on C57BL/6 mice. Specifically, UVB irradiation was meticulously applied to the shaved skin of these mice, simulating conditions that typically lead to hair luster loss in humans. The regrowth and characteristics of the hair were evaluated using a dual approach: an Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) scale for subjective assessment and an image-based pixel-count method for objective quantification. These methods provided a comprehensive understanding of the changes in hair quality post-irradiation. To explore the potential reversibility of hair luster changes, oral minoxidil was administered, a treatment known for its effects on hair growth and texture. Further, to gain insights into the underlying biological mechanisms, bulk RNA transcriptomic analysis of skin tissue was conducted. This analysis revealed significant alterations in the expression of keratin-associated protein (KRTAP) genes, suggesting modifications in hair keratin crosslinking due to UV exposure. These changes are crucial in understanding the molecular dynamics affecting hair luster. The development of this new mouse model is a significant advancement in hair care research. It not only facilitates the evaluation of hair luster in a controlled setting but also opens avenues for the research and development of innovative therapeutic strategies. This model holds promise for the formulation of more effective hair care products and treatments, potentially revolutionizing the approach towards managing and enhancing hair luster.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kyung Bae Chung
- Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Biology Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea; (K.B.C.); (Y.I.L.)
- Scar Laser and Plastic Surgery Center, Yonsei Cancer Hospital, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea
| | - Young In Lee
- Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Biology Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea; (K.B.C.); (Y.I.L.)
- Scar Laser and Plastic Surgery Center, Yonsei Cancer Hospital, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea
| | - Yoo Jin Kim
- Global Medical Research Center Co., Ltd., Seoul 06526, Republic of Korea; (Y.J.K.); (H.A.D.); (J.S.); (I.J.)
| | - Hyeon Ah Do
- Global Medical Research Center Co., Ltd., Seoul 06526, Republic of Korea; (Y.J.K.); (H.A.D.); (J.S.); (I.J.)
| | - Jangmi Suk
- Global Medical Research Center Co., Ltd., Seoul 06526, Republic of Korea; (Y.J.K.); (H.A.D.); (J.S.); (I.J.)
| | - Inhee Jung
- Global Medical Research Center Co., Ltd., Seoul 06526, Republic of Korea; (Y.J.K.); (H.A.D.); (J.S.); (I.J.)
| | - Do-Young Kim
- Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Biology Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea; (K.B.C.); (Y.I.L.)
| | - Ju Hee Lee
- Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Biology Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea; (K.B.C.); (Y.I.L.)
- Scar Laser and Plastic Surgery Center, Yonsei Cancer Hospital, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea
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