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Reddy S, Simmers R, Shah A, Couser N. NPHP1-Related ciliopathies: A new case and major review of the ophthalmic manifestations of 147 reported cases. Clin Case Rep 2023; 11:e7818. [PMID: 37663822 PMCID: PMC10468586 DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.7818] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/26/2023] [Revised: 07/27/2023] [Accepted: 07/28/2023] [Indexed: 09/05/2023] Open
Abstract
Our case report and review contribute to the understanding of ocular manifestations in NPHP1 ciliopathies by reinforcing the relationship between pathogenic genetic variants and a wide array of ophthalmic abnormalities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shivania Reddy
- Virginia Commonwealth University School of MedicineRichmondVirginiaUSA
| | - Russell Simmers
- Virginia Commonwealth University School of MedicineRichmondVirginiaUSA
| | - Arth Shah
- Virginia Commonwealth University School of MedicineRichmondVirginiaUSA
| | - Natario Couser
- Department of Human and Molecular GeneticsVirginia Commonwealth University School of MedicineRichmondVirginiaUSA
- Department of OphthalmologyVirginia Commonwealth University School of MedicineRichmondVirginiaUSA
- Department of PediatricsVirginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Children's Hospital of Richmond at VCURichmondVirginiaUSA
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Oki Y, Katsuma A, Okabe M, Watanabe M, Sagasaki M, Takahashi D, Kimura A, Kato J, Ueda H, Hataya H, Fujimaru T, Mori T, Sohara E, Uchida S, Miyazaki Y, Yokoo T. Different Clinical Courses of Nephronophthisis in Dizygotic Twins. Intern Med 2023; 62:87-90. [PMID: 35676033 PMCID: PMC9876724 DOI: 10.2169/internalmedicine.8707-21] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023] Open
Abstract
Siblings with nephronophthisis occasionally show different clinical courses; however, the reasons for this remain unclear. We herein report cases of nephronophthisis in a pair of dizygotic twins with different clinical courses. The brother developed end-stage kidney disease at 17 years old; however, his sister did not show kidney insufficiency. Kidney biopsies revealed severe tubulointerstitial damage at 14 and 22 years old in the brother and sister, respectively. Both had a homozygous NPHP1 deletion with different heterozygous mutations related to hereditary cystic kidney disease. Since the dizygotic twins were exposed to similar environmental factors, genetic factors may have influenced their clinical course more strongly than environmental factors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yutaro Oki
- Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, Jikei University School of Medicine, Japan
| | - Ai Katsuma
- Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, Jikei University School of Medicine, Japan
| | - Masahiro Okabe
- Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, Jikei University School of Medicine, Japan
| | - Mao Watanabe
- Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, Jikei University School of Medicine, Japan
| | - Makoto Sagasaki
- Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, Jikei University School of Medicine, Japan
| | - Daisuke Takahashi
- Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, Jikei University School of Medicine, Japan
| | - Ai Kimura
- Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, Jikei University School of Medicine, Japan
| | - Junichiro Kato
- Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, Jikei University School of Medicine, Japan
| | - Hiroyuki Ueda
- Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, Jikei University School of Medicine, Japan
| | - Hiroshi Hataya
- Department of Nephrology and Rheumatology, Tokyo Metropolitan Children's Medical Center, Japan
| | - Takuya Fujimaru
- Department of Nephrology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan
| | - Takayasu Mori
- Department of Nephrology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan
| | - Eisei Sohara
- Department of Nephrology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan
| | - Shinichi Uchida
- Department of Nephrology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan
| | - Yoichi Miyazaki
- Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, Jikei University School of Medicine, Japan
| | - Takashi Yokoo
- Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, Jikei University School of Medicine, Japan
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