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Li S, Zhang Y, Xu W, Lv Z, Xu L, Zhao Z, Zhu D, Song Y. C Allele of the PPARδ+294T>C Polymorphism Confers a Higher Risk of Hypercholesterolemia, but not Obesity and Insulin Resistance: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Horm Metab Res 2023; 55:355-366. [PMID: 37011890 DOI: 10.1055/a-2043-7707] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/05/2023]
Abstract
The relationships of the PPARα Leu162Val and PPARδ+294 T>C polymorphisms with metabolic indexes have been reported to be inconsistent and even contradictory. The meta-analysis was conducted to clarify the relationships between the two variants and the indexes of obesity, insulin resistance, and blood lipids. PubMed, Google Scholar, Embase, and Cochrane Library were searched for eligible studies. Standardized mean difference with 95% confidence interval was calculated to estimate the differences in the metabolic indexes between the genotypes of the Leu162Val and+294 T>C polymorphisms. Heterogeneity among studies was assessed by Cochran's x2-based Q-statistic test. Publication bias was identified by using Begg's test. Forty-one studies (44 585 subjects) and 33 studies (23 018 subjects) were identified in the analyses for the Leu162Val and+294 T>C polymorphisms, respectively. C allele carriers of the+294 T>C polymorphism had significantly higher levels of total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol than TT homozygotes in the whole population. Notably, C allele carriers of the+294 T>C polymorphism had significantly higher levels of triglycerides and total cholesterol in East Asians, but lower levels of triglycerides in West Asians than TT homozygotes. Regarding the Leu162Val polymorphism, it was found that Val allele carriers had significantly higher levels of blood glucose than Leu/Leu homozygotes only in European Caucasians. The meta-analysis demonstrates that C allele of the+294 T>C polymorphism in PPARδ gene confers a higher risk of hypercholesterolemia, which may partly explain the relationship between this variant and coronary artery disease.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shujin Li
- Central Laboratory, Clinical Medical College & Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu, China
| | - Youjin Zhang
- Central Laboratory, Clinical Medical College & Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu, China
| | - Wenhao Xu
- Clinical Medical College of Chengdu University, Chengdu, China
| | - Zhimin Lv
- Clinical Medical College of Chengdu University, Chengdu, China
| | - Luying Xu
- Clinical Medical College of Chengdu University, Chengdu, China
| | - Zixuan Zhao
- Clinical Medical College of Chengdu University, Chengdu, China
| | - Dan Zhu
- Clinical Medical College of Chengdu University, Chengdu, China
| | - Yongyan Song
- Central Laboratory, Clinical Medical College & Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu, China
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Carrillo-Venzor MA, Erives-Anchondo NR, Moreno-González JG, Moreno-Brito V, Licón-Trillo A, González-Rodríguez E, Hernández-Rodríguez PDC, Reza-López SA, Loera-Castañeda V, Leal-Berumen I. Pro12Ala PPAR-γ2 and +294T/C PPAR-δ Polymorphisms and Association with Metabolic Traits in Teenagers from Northern Mexico. Genes (Basel) 2020; 11:genes11070776. [PMID: 32664384 PMCID: PMC7397260 DOI: 10.3390/genes11070776] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/12/2020] [Revised: 07/01/2020] [Accepted: 07/07/2020] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) play roles in glucose and lipid metabolism regulation. Pro12Ala PPAR-γ2 and +294T/C PPAR-δ have been associated with dyslipidemia, hyperglycemia and high body mass index (BMI). We compared metabolic traits and determined associations with Pro12Ala PPAR-γ2 or +294T/C PPAR-δ polymorphism among teenagers from different ethnicity. Four hundred and twelve samples with previous biochemical and biometric measurements were used. Genomic DNA from peripheral blood was extracted and analyzed by end-point PCR for Pro12Ala PPAR-γ2. The +294T/C PPAR-δ PCR product was also digested with Bsl I. Two genotype groups were formed: major allele homozygous and minor allele carriers. Pro12Ala PPAR-γ2 G minor allele frequencies were: 10% in Mestizo-1, 19% in Mestizo-2, 23% in Tarahumara, 12% in Mennonite, and 17% in the total studied population. The +294T/C PPAR-δ C minor allele frequencies were: 18% in Mestizo-1, 20% in Mestizo-2, 6% in Tarahumara, 13% in Mennonite, and 12% in the total studied population. Teenagers with PPAR-γ2 G allele showed a greater risk for either high waist/height ratio or low high-density lipoprotein; and, also had lower total cholesterol. Whereas, PPAR-γ2 G allele showed lower overweight/obesity phenotype (BMI Z-score) frequency, PPAR-δ C allele was a risk factor for it. Metabolic traits were associated with both PPAR polymorphisms.
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Affiliation(s)
- Martín A. Carrillo-Venzor
- Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Autonomous University of Chihuahua, Circuito Universitario, Campus II, Chihuahua 31109, Mexico; (M.A.C.-V.); (N.R.E.-A.); (J.G.M.-G.); (V.M.-B.); (A.L.T.); (E.G.-R.); (S.A.R.-L.)
| | - Nancy R. Erives-Anchondo
- Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Autonomous University of Chihuahua, Circuito Universitario, Campus II, Chihuahua 31109, Mexico; (M.A.C.-V.); (N.R.E.-A.); (J.G.M.-G.); (V.M.-B.); (A.L.T.); (E.G.-R.); (S.A.R.-L.)
| | - Janette G. Moreno-González
- Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Autonomous University of Chihuahua, Circuito Universitario, Campus II, Chihuahua 31109, Mexico; (M.A.C.-V.); (N.R.E.-A.); (J.G.M.-G.); (V.M.-B.); (A.L.T.); (E.G.-R.); (S.A.R.-L.)
| | - Verónica Moreno-Brito
- Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Autonomous University of Chihuahua, Circuito Universitario, Campus II, Chihuahua 31109, Mexico; (M.A.C.-V.); (N.R.E.-A.); (J.G.M.-G.); (V.M.-B.); (A.L.T.); (E.G.-R.); (S.A.R.-L.)
| | - Angel Licón-Trillo
- Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Autonomous University of Chihuahua, Circuito Universitario, Campus II, Chihuahua 31109, Mexico; (M.A.C.-V.); (N.R.E.-A.); (J.G.M.-G.); (V.M.-B.); (A.L.T.); (E.G.-R.); (S.A.R.-L.)
| | - Everardo González-Rodríguez
- Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Autonomous University of Chihuahua, Circuito Universitario, Campus II, Chihuahua 31109, Mexico; (M.A.C.-V.); (N.R.E.-A.); (J.G.M.-G.); (V.M.-B.); (A.L.T.); (E.G.-R.); (S.A.R.-L.)
| | | | - Sandra A. Reza-López
- Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Autonomous University of Chihuahua, Circuito Universitario, Campus II, Chihuahua 31109, Mexico; (M.A.C.-V.); (N.R.E.-A.); (J.G.M.-G.); (V.M.-B.); (A.L.T.); (E.G.-R.); (S.A.R.-L.)
| | | | - Irene Leal-Berumen
- Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Autonomous University of Chihuahua, Circuito Universitario, Campus II, Chihuahua 31109, Mexico; (M.A.C.-V.); (N.R.E.-A.); (J.G.M.-G.); (V.M.-B.); (A.L.T.); (E.G.-R.); (S.A.R.-L.)
- Correspondence:
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Ye S, Ma L, Zhang R, Liu F, Jiang P, Xu J, Cao H, Du X, Lin F, Cheng L, Zhou X, Shi Z, Liu Y, Huang Y, Wang Z, Li C. Plasma proteomic and autoantibody profiles reveal the proteomic characteristics involved in longevity families in Bama, China. Clin Proteomics 2019; 16:22. [PMID: 31139026 PMCID: PMC6526601 DOI: 10.1186/s12014-019-9242-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/11/2018] [Accepted: 05/15/2019] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Chinese Bama Yao Autonomous County is a well-known longevity region in the world. In the past 30 years, population and genome studies were undertaken to investigate the secret of longevity and showed that longevity is the result of a combination of multiple factors, such as genetic, environmental and other causes. In this study, characteristics of the blood plasma proteomic and autoantibody profiles of people from Bama longevity family were investigated. METHODS Sixty-six plasma donors from Chinese Bama longevity area were recruited in this study. Thirty-three offsprings of longevous families were selected as case studies (Longevous group) and 33 ABO (blood type), age, and gender-matched subjects from non-longevous families were selected as controls (Normal group). Each group contains 3 biological replicates. Tandem mass tag-based proteomic technique was used to investigate the differentially expressed plasma proteins between the two groups. The auto-reactive IgG antibody profiles of the 3 pooled samples in each group were revealed by human proteome microarrays with 17,000 recombinant human proteins. RESULTS Firstly, 525 plasma proteins were quantified and 12 proteins were discovered differentially expressed between the two groups. Secondly, more than 500 proteins were recognized by plasma antibodies, 14 proteins ware differentially reacted with the autoantibodies in the two groups. Bioinformatics analysis showed some of the differential proteins and targeted autoantigens were involved in cancer, cardiovascular disease and immunity. CONCLUSIONS Proteomic and autoantibody profiles varied between the offspring of longevous and normal families which are from the same area and shared the same environmental factors. The identified differences were reported to be involved in several physiological and pathological pathways. The identified proteins will contribute to a better understanding of the proteomic characteristics of people from Bama longevous area and a revelation of the molecular mechanisms of longevity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shengliang Ye
- Institute of Blood Transfusion, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Chengdu, 610052 China
| | - Li Ma
- Institute of Blood Transfusion, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Chengdu, 610052 China
| | - Rong Zhang
- Institute of Blood Transfusion, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Chengdu, 610052 China
| | - Fengjuan Liu
- Institute of Blood Transfusion, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Chengdu, 610052 China
| | - Peng Jiang
- Institute of Blood Transfusion, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Chengdu, 610052 China
| | - Jun Xu
- Shanghai RAAS Blood Products Co. Ltd, Shanghai, 201401 China
| | - Haijun Cao
- Institute of Blood Transfusion, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Chengdu, 610052 China
| | - Xi Du
- Institute of Blood Transfusion, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Chengdu, 610052 China
| | - Fangzhao Lin
- Institute of Blood Transfusion, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Chengdu, 610052 China
| | - Lu Cheng
- Shanghai RAAS Blood Products Co. Ltd, Shanghai, 201401 China
| | - Xuefeng Zhou
- Shanghai RAAS Blood Products Co. Ltd, Shanghai, 201401 China
| | - Zhihui Shi
- Shanghai RAAS Blood Products Co. Ltd, Shanghai, 201401 China
| | - Yeheng Liu
- Shanghai RAAS Blood Products Co. Ltd, Shanghai, 201401 China
| | | | - Zongkui Wang
- Institute of Blood Transfusion, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Chengdu, 610052 China
| | - Changqing Li
- Institute of Blood Transfusion, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Chengdu, 610052 China
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Peng JH, Liu CW, Pan SL, Wu HY, Liang QH, Gan RJ, Huang L, Ding Y, Bian ZY, Huang H, Lv ZP, Zhou XL, Yin RX. Potential unfavorable impacts of BDNF Val66Met polymorphisms on metabolic risks in average population in a longevous area. BMC Geriatr 2017; 17:4. [PMID: 28056856 PMCID: PMC5217242 DOI: 10.1186/s12877-016-0393-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/08/2016] [Accepted: 12/08/2016] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) has been implicated in cognitive performance and the modulation of several metabolic parameters in some disease models, but its potential roles in successful aging remain unclear. We herein sought to define the putative correlation between BDNF Val66Met and several metabolic risk factors including BMI, blood pressure, fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and lipid levels in a long-lived population inhabiting Hongshui River Basin in Guangxi. Methods BDNF Val66Met was typed by ARMS-PCR for 487 Zhuang long-lived individuals (age ≥ 90, long-lived group, LG), 593 of their offspring (age 60–77, offspring group, OG) and 582 ethnic-matched healthy controls (aged 60–75, control group, CG) from Hongshui River Basin. The correlations of genotypes with metabolic risks were then determined. Results As a result, no statistical difference was observed on the distribution of allelic and genotypic frequencies of BDNF Val66Met among the three groups (all P > 0.05) except that AA genotype was dramatically higher in females than in males of CG. The HDL-C level of A allele (GA/AA genotype) carriers was profoundly lower than was non-A (GG genotype) carriers in the total population and the CG (P = 0.009 and 0.006, respectively), which maintained in females, hyperglycemic and normolipidemic subgroup of CG after stratification by gender, BMI, glucose and lipid status. Furthermore, allele A carriers, with a higher systolic blood pressure, exhibited 1.63 folds higher risk than non-A carriers to be overweight in CG (OR = 1.63, 95% CI: 1.05 - 2.55, P = 0.012). Multiple regression analysis displayed that the TC level of LG reversely associated with BDNF Val66Met genotype. Conclusions These data suggested that BDNF 66Met may play unfavorable roles in blood pressure and lipid profiles in the general population in Hongshui River area which might in part underscore their poorer survivorship versus the successful aging individuals and their offspring. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12877-016-0393-0) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jun-Hua Peng
- Department of Pathophysiology, Guangxi Medical University, 22 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China.,Guangxi Colleges and Universities Key Laboratory of Human Development and Disease Research, 22 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Cheng-Wu Liu
- Department of Pathophysiology, Guangxi Medical University, 22 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China.,Guangxi Colleges and Universities Key Laboratory of Human Development and Disease Research, 22 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Shang-Ling Pan
- Department of Pathophysiology, Guangxi Medical University, 22 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China. .,Guangxi Colleges and Universities Key Laboratory of Human Development and Disease Research, 22 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China.
| | - Hua-Yu Wu
- Department of Pathophysiology, Guangxi Medical University, 22 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Qing-Hua Liang
- Department of Neurology, Jiangbin Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 85 Hedi Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Rui-Jing Gan
- Department of Pathophysiology, Guangxi Medical University, 22 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Ling Huang
- Department of Pathophysiology, Guangxi Medical University, 22 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Yi Ding
- Department of Pathophysiology, Guangxi Medical University, 22 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Zhang-Ya Bian
- Department of Pathophysiology, Guangxi Medical University, 22 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Hao Huang
- Department of Pathophysiology, Guangxi Medical University, 22 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Ze-Ping Lv
- Department of Neurology, Jiangbin Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 85 Hedi Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Xiao-Ling Zhou
- Department of Pathophysiology, Guangxi Medical University, 22 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
| | - Rui-Xing Yin
- Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, 22 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China
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He YH, Pu SY, Xiao FH, Chen XQ, Yan DJ, Liu YW, Lin R, Liao XP, Yu Q, Yang LQ, Yang XL, Ge MX, Li Y, Jiang JJ, Cai WW, Kong QP. Improved lipids, diastolic pressure and kidney function are potential contributors to familial longevity: a study on 60 Chinese centenarian families. Sci Rep 2016; 6:21962. [PMID: 26911903 PMCID: PMC4766395 DOI: 10.1038/srep21962] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/24/2015] [Accepted: 01/20/2016] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
Abstract
Centenarians are a good healthy aging model. Interestingly, centenarians' offspring are prone to achieve longevity. Here we recruited 60 longevity families and investigated the blood biochemical indexes of family members to seek candidate factors associated with familial longevity. First, associations of blood indexes with age were tested. Second, associations of blood parameters in centenarians (CEN) with their first generation of offspring (F1) and F1 spouses (F1SP) were analyzed. Third, genes involved in regulating target factors were investigated. We found that total cholesterol (TC) and triglyceride (TG) increased with age (20-80 years), but decreased in CEN. Similarly, blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and blood creatinine (BCr) increased with age (20-80 years), but were maintained on a plateau in CEN. Importantly, we first revealed dual changes in blood pressure, i.e., decreased diastolic blood pressure but increased systolic blood pressure in CEN, which associated with altered CST3 expression. Genetic analysis revealed a significant association of blood uric acid (BUA) and BCr in CEN with F1 but not with F1SP, suggesting they may be heritable traits. Taken together, our results suggest serum lipids, kidney function and especially diastolic pressure rather than systolic pressure were improved in CEN or their offspring, suggesting these factors may play an important role in familial longevity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yong-Han He
- State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, China.,KIZ/CUHK Joint Laboratory of Bioresources and Molecular Research in Common Diseases, Kunming 650223, China
| | - Shao-Yan Pu
- State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, China.,KIZ/CUHK Joint Laboratory of Bioresources and Molecular Research in Common Diseases, Kunming 650223, China
| | - Fu-Hui Xiao
- State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, China.,KIZ/CUHK Joint Laboratory of Bioresources and Molecular Research in Common Diseases, Kunming 650223, China.,Kunming College of Life Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Xiao-Qiong Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, China.,KIZ/CUHK Joint Laboratory of Bioresources and Molecular Research in Common Diseases, Kunming 650223, China
| | - Dong-Jing Yan
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Hainan Medical College, Haikou 571199, China
| | - Yao-Wen Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, China.,KIZ/CUHK Joint Laboratory of Bioresources and Molecular Research in Common Diseases, Kunming 650223, China.,Kunming College of Life Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Rong Lin
- Department of Biology, Hainan Medical College, Haikou 571199, China
| | - Xiao-Ping Liao
- Department of Neurology, the Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical College, Haikou 571199, China
| | - Qin Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, China.,KIZ/CUHK Joint Laboratory of Bioresources and Molecular Research in Common Diseases, Kunming 650223, China.,Kunming College of Life Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Li-Qin Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, China.,KIZ/CUHK Joint Laboratory of Bioresources and Molecular Research in Common Diseases, Kunming 650223, China
| | - Xing-Li Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, China.,KIZ/CUHK Joint Laboratory of Bioresources and Molecular Research in Common Diseases, Kunming 650223, China.,Kunming College of Life Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Ming-Xia Ge
- State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, China.,KIZ/CUHK Joint Laboratory of Bioresources and Molecular Research in Common Diseases, Kunming 650223, China.,Kunming College of Life Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Ying Li
- Farm Animal Genetic Resources Exploration and Innovation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China
| | - Jian-Jun Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, China.,KIZ/CUHK Joint Laboratory of Bioresources and Molecular Research in Common Diseases, Kunming 650223, China.,Kunming College of Life Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Wang-Wei Cai
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Hainan Medical College, Haikou 571199, China
| | - Qing-Peng Kong
- State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, China.,KIZ/CUHK Joint Laboratory of Bioresources and Molecular Research in Common Diseases, Kunming 650223, China
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