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Jiang T, Lau SH, Zhang J, Chan LC, Wang W, Chan PK, Cai J, Wen C. Radiomics signature of osteoarthritis: Current status and perspective. J Orthop Translat 2024; 45:100-106. [PMID: 38524869 PMCID: PMC10958157 DOI: 10.1016/j.jot.2023.10.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/28/2023] [Revised: 10/05/2023] [Accepted: 10/10/2023] [Indexed: 03/26/2024] Open
Abstract
Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the fast-growing disability-related diseases worldwide, which has significantly affected the quality of patients' lives and brings about substantial socioeconomic burdens in medical expenditure. There is currently no cure for OA once the bone damage is established. Unfortunately, the existing radiological examination is limited to grading the disease's severity and is insufficient to precisely diagnose OA, detect early OA or predict OA progression. Therefore, there is a pressing need to develop novel approaches in medical image analysis to detect subtle changes for identifying early OA development and rapid progressors. Recently, radiomics has emerged as a unique approach to extracting high-dimensional imaging features that quantitatively characterise visible or hidden information from routine medical images. Radiomics data mining via machine learning has empowered precise diagnoses and prognoses of disease, mainly in oncology. Mounting evidence has shown its great potential in aiding the diagnosis and contributing to the study of musculoskeletal diseases. This paper will summarise the current development of radiomics at the crossroads between engineering and medicine and discuss the application and perspectives of radiomics analysis for OA diagnosis and prognosis. The translational potential of this article Radiomics is a novel approach used in oncology, and it may also play an essential role in the diagnosis and prognosis of OA. By transforming medical images from qualitative interpretation to quantitative data, radiomics could be the solution for precise early OA detection, progression tracking, and treatment efficacy prediction. Since the application of radiomics in OA is still in the early stages and primarily focuses on fundamental studies, this review may inspire more explorations and bring more promising diagnoses, prognoses, and management results of OA.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tianshu Jiang
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Sing-Hin Lau
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Jiang Zhang
- Department of Health Technology and Informatics, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Lok-Chun Chan
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Wei Wang
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Ping-Keung Chan
- Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Jing Cai
- Department of Health Technology and Informatics, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Chunyi Wen
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China
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2
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Almhdie-Imjabbar A, Toumi H, Lespessailles E. Short-term variations in trabecular bone texture parameters associated to radio-clinical biomarkers improve the prediction of radiographic knee osteoarthritis progression. Sci Rep 2023; 13:21952. [PMID: 38081898 PMCID: PMC10713565 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-48016-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/09/2023] [Accepted: 11/21/2023] [Indexed: 12/18/2023] Open
Abstract
The present study aims to examine whether the short-term variations in trabecular bone texture (TBT) parameters, combined with a targeted set of clinical and radiographic data, would improve the prediction of long-term radiographic knee osteoarthritis (KOA) progression. Longitudinal (baseline, 24 and 48-month) data, obtained from the Osteoarthritis Initiative cohort, were available for 1352 individuals, with preexisting OA (1 < Kellgren-Lawrence < 4) at baseline. KOA progression was defined as an increase in the medial joint space narrowing score from the 24-months to the 48-months control point. 16 regions of interest were automatically selected from each radiographic knee and analyzed using fractal dimension. Variations from baseline to 24 months in TBT descriptors as well as selected radiographic and clinical readings were calculated. Different logistic regression models were developed to evaluate the progression prediction performance when associating TBT variations with the selected clinical and radiographic readings. The most predictive model was mainly determined using the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC). The proposed prediction model including short-term variations in TBT parameters, associated with clinical covariates and radiographic scores, improved the capacity of predicting long-term radiographic KOA progression (AUC of 0.739), compared to models based solely on baseline values (AUC of 0.676, p-value < 0.008).
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Affiliation(s)
- Ahmad Almhdie-Imjabbar
- Translational Medicine Research Platform, PRIMMO, University Hospital Centre of Orleans, Orleans, France
| | - Hechmi Toumi
- Translational Medicine Research Platform, PRIMMO, University Hospital Centre of Orleans, Orleans, France
- Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital of Orleans, Orleans, France
| | - Eric Lespessailles
- Translational Medicine Research Platform, PRIMMO, University Hospital Centre of Orleans, Orleans, France.
- Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital of Orleans, Orleans, France.
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3
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Kasaeian A, Roemer FW, Ghotbi E, Ibad HA, He J, Wan M, Zbijewski WB, Guermazi A, Demehri S. Subchondral bone in knee osteoarthritis: bystander or treatment target? Skeletal Radiol 2023; 52:2069-2083. [PMID: 37646795 DOI: 10.1007/s00256-023-04422-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/14/2022] [Revised: 08/01/2023] [Accepted: 08/01/2023] [Indexed: 09/01/2023]
Abstract
The subchondral bone is an important structural component of the knee joint relevant for osteoarthritis (OA) incidence and progression once disease is established. Experimental studies have demonstrated that subchondral bone changes are not simply the result of altered biomechanics, i.e., pathologic loading. In fact, subchondral bone alterations have an impact on joint homeostasis leading to articular cartilage loss already early in the disease process. This narrative review aims to summarize the available and emerging imaging techniques used to evaluate knee OA-related subchondral bone changes and their potential role in clinical trials of disease-modifying OA drugs (DMOADs). Radiographic fractal signature analysis has been used to quantify OA-associated changes in subchondral texture and integrity. Cross-sectional modalities such as cone-beam computed tomography (CT), contrast-enhanced cone beam CT, and micro-CT can also provide high-resolution imaging of the subchondral trabecular morphometry. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been the most commonly used advanced imaging modality to evaluate OA-related subchondral bone changes such as bone marrow lesions and altered trabecular bone texture. Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry can provide insight into OA-related changes in periarticular subchondral bone mineral density. Positron emission tomography, using physiological biomarkers of subchondral bone regeneration, has provided additional insight into OA pathogenesis. Finally, artificial intelligence algorithms have been developed to automate some of the above subchondral bone measurements. This paper will particularly focus on semiquantitative methods for assessing bone marrow lesions and their utility in identifying subjects at risk of symptomatic and structural OA progression, and evaluating treatment responses in DMOAD clinical trials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arta Kasaeian
- Musculoskeletal Radiology, Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA
| | - Frank W Roemer
- Department of Radiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA
- Department of Radiology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany
| | - Elena Ghotbi
- Musculoskeletal Radiology, Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA
| | - Hamza Ahmed Ibad
- Musculoskeletal Radiology, Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA
| | - Jianwei He
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA
| | - Mei Wan
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA
| | - Wojciech B Zbijewski
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA
| | - Ali Guermazi
- Department of Radiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Shadpour Demehri
- Musculoskeletal Radiology, Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
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Hunter DJ, Collins JE, Deveza L, Hoffmann SC, Kraus VB. Biomarkers in osteoarthritis: current status and outlook - the FNIH Biomarkers Consortium PROGRESS OA study. Skeletal Radiol 2023; 52:2323-2339. [PMID: 36692532 PMCID: PMC10509067 DOI: 10.1007/s00256-023-04284-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/17/2022] [Revised: 01/09/2023] [Accepted: 01/12/2023] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Abstract
Currently, no disease-modifying therapies are approved for osteoarthritis (OA) use. One obstacle to trial success in this field has been our existing endpoints' limited validity and responsiveness. To overcome this impasse, the Foundation for the NIH OA Biomarkers Consortium is focused on investigating biomarkers for a prognostic context of use for subsequent qualification through regulatory agencies. This narrative review describes this activity and the work underway, focusing on the PROGRESS OA study.
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Affiliation(s)
- David J Hunter
- Sydney Musculoskeletal Health, Kolling Institute, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney, Australia and Rheumatology Department, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, NSW, 2065, Australia.
| | - Jamie E Collins
- Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Leticia Deveza
- Sydney Musculoskeletal Health, Kolling Institute, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney, Australia and Rheumatology Department, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, NSW, 2065, Australia
| | - Steven C Hoffmann
- Foundation for the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, North, MD, USA
| | - Virginia B Kraus
- Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, and Department of Medicine|, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA
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5
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Su K, Yuan X, Huang Y, Yuan Q, Yang M, Sun J, Li S, Long X, Liu L, Li T, Yuan Z. Improved Prediction of Knee Osteoarthritis by the Machine Learning Model XGBoost. Indian J Orthop 2023; 57:1667-1677. [PMID: 37766962 PMCID: PMC10519887 DOI: 10.1007/s43465-023-00936-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/13/2023] [Accepted: 06/19/2023] [Indexed: 09/29/2023]
Abstract
Objectives The accurate prediction of osteoarthritis (OA) severity in patients can be helpful to make the proper decision of intervention. This study aims to build up a powerful model to assess predictive risk factors and severity of knee osteoarthritis (KOA) in the clinical scenario. Methods A total of 4796 KOA cases and 1205 features were selected by feature selections from the public OA database, Osteoarthritis Initiative (OAI). Six machine learning-based models were constructed and compared for the accuracy of OA prediction. The gradient-boosting decision tree was used to identify important prediction features in the extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost) model. The performance of models was evaluated by F1-score. Results Twenty features were determined as predictors for KOA risk and severity, including the subject characteristics, knee symptoms/risk factors and physical exam. The XGBoost model demonstrated 100% prediction accuracy for 54.7% of examined samples, and the remaining 45.3% of samples showed Kellgren and Lawrence (KL) gradings very close to the actual levels. It showed the highest prediction accuracy with an F1-score of 0.553 among the tested six models. Conclusions We demonstrate that the XGBoost is the best model for the prediction of KOA severity in the six examined models. In addition, 20 risk features were determined as the essential predictors of KOA, including the physical exam, knee symptoms/risk factors and subject characteristics, which may be useful for the identification of high-risk KOA cases and for making appropriate treatment decisions as well.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kui Su
- School of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Higher Education Mega Center, 100 Outside Ring West Road, Guangzhou, 510006 People’s Republic of China
| | - Xin Yuan
- School of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Higher Education Mega Center, 100 Outside Ring West Road, Guangzhou, 510006 People’s Republic of China
| | - Yukai Huang
- Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, Guangzhou, 510317 People’s Republic of China
| | - Qian Yuan
- School of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Higher Education Mega Center, 100 Outside Ring West Road, Guangzhou, 510006 People’s Republic of China
| | - Minghui Yang
- School of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Higher Education Mega Center, 100 Outside Ring West Road, Guangzhou, 510006 People’s Republic of China
| | - Jianwu Sun
- School of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Higher Education Mega Center, 100 Outside Ring West Road, Guangzhou, 510006 People’s Republic of China
| | - Shuyi Li
- School of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Higher Education Mega Center, 100 Outside Ring West Road, Guangzhou, 510006 People’s Republic of China
| | - Xinyi Long
- School of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Higher Education Mega Center, 100 Outside Ring West Road, Guangzhou, 510006 People’s Republic of China
| | - Lang Liu
- School of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Higher Education Mega Center, 100 Outside Ring West Road, Guangzhou, 510006 People’s Republic of China
| | - Tianwang Li
- Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, Guangzhou, 510317 People’s Republic of China
| | - Zhengqiang Yuan
- School of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Higher Education Mega Center, 100 Outside Ring West Road, Guangzhou, 510006 People’s Republic of China
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Cigdem O, Deniz CM. Artificial intelligence in knee osteoarthritis: A comprehensive review for 2022. OSTEOARTHRITIS IMAGING 2023; 3:100161. [PMID: 38948116 PMCID: PMC11213283 DOI: 10.1016/j.ostima.2023.100161] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/02/2024]
Abstract
Objective The aim of this literature review is to yield a comprehensive and exhaustive overview of the existing evidence and up-to-date applications of artificial intelligence for knee osteoarthritis. Methods A literature review was performed by using PubMed, Google Scholar, and IEEE databases for articles published in peer-reviewed journals in 2022. The articles focusing on the use of artificial intelligence in diagnosis and prognosis of knee osteoarthritis and accelerating the image acquisition were selected. For each selected study, the code availability, considered number of patients and knees, imaging type, covariates, grading type of osteoarthritis, models, validation approaches, objectives, and results were reviewed. Results 395 articles were screened, and 35 of them were reviewed. Eight articles were based on diagnosis, six on prognosis prediction, three on classification, three on accelerated image acquisition, and 15 on segmentation of knee osteoarthritis. 57% of the articles used MRI, 26% radiography, 6% MRI together with radiography, 6% ultrasonography, and 6% only clinical data. 23% of the articles made the computer codes available for their study, and 26% used clinical data. External validation and nested cross-validation were used in 17% and 14% of articles, respectively. Conclusions The use of artificial intelligence provided a promising potential to enhance the detection and management of knee osteoarthritis. Translating the developed models into clinics is still in the early stages of development. The translation of artificial intelligence models is expected to be further examined in prospective studies to support clinicians in improving routine healthcare practice.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ozkan Cigdem
- Department of Radiology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, 227 E 30th St, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016, United States
| | - Cem M Deniz
- Department of Radiology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, 227 E 30th St, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10016, United States
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7
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Demehri S, Kasaeian A, Roemer FW, Guermazi A. Osteoarthritis year in review 2022: imaging. Osteoarthritis Cartilage 2023; 31:1003-1011. [PMID: 36924919 DOI: 10.1016/j.joca.2023.03.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/31/2022] [Revised: 02/17/2023] [Accepted: 03/08/2023] [Indexed: 03/18/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE This narrative review summarizes original research focusing on imaging in osteoarthritis (OA) published between April 1st 2021 and March 31st 2022. We only considered English publications that were in vivo human studies. METHODS The PubMed, Medline, Embase, Scopus, and ISI Web of Science databases were searched for "Osteoarthritis/OA" studies based on the search terms: "Radiography", "Ultrasound/US", "Computed Tomography/CT", "DXA", "Magnetic Resonance Imaging/MRI", "Artificial Intelligence/AI", and "Deep Learning". This review highlights the anatomical focus of research on the structures within the tibiofemoral, patellofemoral, hip, and hand joints. There is also a noted focus on artificial intelligence applications in OA imaging. RESULTS Over the last decade, the increasing trend of using open-access large databases has reached a plateau (from 17 to 37). Compositional MRI has had the most prominent use in OA imaging and its biomarkers have been used in the detection of preclinical OA and prediction of OA outcomes. Most noteworthy, there has been an accelerated rate of publications on the implications of artificial intelligence, used in developing prediction models and performing trabecular texture analysis, in OA imaging (from 17 to 154). CONCLUSIONS While imaging has maintained its key role in OA research, publication trends have shown an emphasis on the integration of AI. During the past year, MRI has maintained the highest prevalence in usage while US and CT remain as readily available modalities. Finally, there has been a notable uptake in the development and validation of AI techniques used to perform texture analysis and predict OA progression.
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Affiliation(s)
- S Demehri
- Musculoskeletal Radiology, Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
| | - A Kasaeian
- Musculoskeletal Radiology, Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
| | - F W Roemer
- Department of Radiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Radiology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen & Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
| | - A Guermazi
- Department of Radiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
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Li X, Roemer FW, Cicuttini F, MacKay JW, Turmezei T, Link TM. Early knee OA definition-what do we know at this stage? An imaging perspective. Ther Adv Musculoskelet Dis 2023; 15:1759720X231158204. [PMID: 36937824 PMCID: PMC10017942 DOI: 10.1177/1759720x231158204] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/29/2022] [Accepted: 02/01/2023] [Indexed: 03/16/2023] Open
Abstract
While criteria for early-stage knee osteoarthritis (OA) in a primary care setting have been proposed, the role of imaging has been limited to radiography using the standard Kellgren-Lawrence classification. Standardized imaging and interpretation are critical with radiographs, yet studies have also shown that even early stages of radiographic OA already demonstrate advanced damage to knee joint tissues such as cartilage, menisci, and bone marrow. Morphological magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) shows degenerative damage earlier than radiographs and definitions for OA using MRI have been published though no accepted definition of early OA based on MRI is currently available. The clinical significance of structural abnormalities has also not been well defined, and the differentiation between normal aging and structural OA development remains a challenge. Compositional MRI of cartilage provides information on biochemical, degenerative changes within the cartilage matrix before cartilage defects occur and when cartilage damage is potentially reversible. Studies have shown that cartilage composition can predict cartilage loss and radiographic OA. However, while this technology is most promising for characterizing early OA it has currently limited clinical application. Better standardization of compositional MRI is required, which is currently work in progress. Finally, there has been renewed interest in computed tomography (CT) for assessing early knee OA as new techniques such as weight bearing and spectral CT are available, which may provide information on joint loading, cartilage, and bone and potentially have a role in better characterizing early OA. In conclusion, while imaging may have a limited role in diagnosing early OA in a primary care setting, there are advanced imaging technologies available, which detect early degeneration and may thus significantly alter management as new therapeutic modalities evolve.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaojuan Li
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Frank W. Roemer
- Department of Radiology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany
| | - Flavia Cicuttini
- Musculoskeletal Unit, Monash University and Rheumatology, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
| | - Jamie W. MacKay
- Department of Radiology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
- Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK
| | - Tom Turmezei
- Department of Radiology, Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital, Norwich, UK
| | - Thomas M. Link
- Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California, San Francisco, 400 Parnassus Ave, A-367, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA
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Korneev A, Lipina M, Lychagin A, Timashev P, Kon E, Telyshev D, Goncharuk Y, Vyazankin I, Elizarov M, Murdalov E, Pogosyan D, Zhidkov S, Bindeeva A, Liang XJ, Lasovskiy V, Grinin V, Anosov A, Kalinsky E. Systematic review of artificial intelligence tack in preventive orthopaedics: is the land coming soon? INTERNATIONAL ORTHOPAEDICS 2023; 47:393-403. [PMID: 36369394 DOI: 10.1007/s00264-022-05628-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/12/2022] [Accepted: 10/26/2022] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE This study aims to describe and assess the current stage of the artificial intelligence (AI) technology integration in preventive orthopaedics of the knee and hip joints. MATERIALS AND METHODS The study was conducted in strict compliance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) statement. Literature databases were searched for articles describing the development and validation of AI models aimed at diagnosing knee or hip joint pathologies or predicting their development or course in patients. The quality of the included articles was assessed using the Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies (QUADAS-2) and QUADAS-AI tools. RESULTS 56 articles were found that meet all the inclusion criteria. We identified two problems that block the full integration of AI into the routine of an orthopaedic physician. The first of them is related to the insufficient amount, variety and quality of data for training, and validation and testing of AI models. The second problem is the rarity of rational evaluation of models, which is why their real quality cannot always be evaluated. CONCLUSION The vastness and relevance of the studied topic are beyond doubt. Qualitative and optimally validated models exist in all four scopes considered. Additional optimization and confirmation of the models' quality on various datasets are the last technical stumbling blocks for creating usable software and integrating them into the routine of an orthopaedic physician.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexander Korneev
- Medical Polymer Synthesis Laboratory, Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Sechenov University, Moscow, 119991, Russia.,Laboratory of Clinical Smart Nanotechnologies, Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Sechenov University, Moscow, 119991, Russia.,N.V. Sklifosovsky Institute of Clinical Medicine, Sechenov University, Moscow, 119991, Russia
| | - Marina Lipina
- Laboratory of Clinical Smart Nanotechnologies, Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Sechenov University, Moscow, 119991, Russia. .,Department of Traumatology, Orthopaedics and Disaster Surgery, Sechenov University, Moscow, 119991, Russia.
| | - Alexey Lychagin
- Department of Traumatology, Orthopaedics and Disaster Surgery, Sechenov University, Moscow, 119991, Russia
| | - Peter Timashev
- Laboratory of Clinical Smart Nanotechnologies, Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Sechenov University, Moscow, 119991, Russia.,World-Class Research Center "Digital Biodesign and Personalized Healthcare", Sechenov University, Moscow, 119991, Russia.,Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Sechenov University, Moscow, 119991, Russia
| | - Elizaveta Kon
- Department of Traumatology, Orthopaedics and Disaster Surgery, Sechenov University, Moscow, 119991, Russia.,Humanitas Clinical and Research Center - IRCCS, Via Manzoni 56, Rozzano, 20089, Milan, Italy
| | - Dmitry Telyshev
- Russia Institute of Biomedical Systems, National Research University of Electronic Technology Moscow, Zelenograd, 124498, Russia.,Institute of Bionic Technologies and Engineering, Sechenov University, Moscow, 119991, Russia
| | - Yuliya Goncharuk
- Department of Traumatology, Orthopaedics and Disaster Surgery, Sechenov University, Moscow, 119991, Russia
| | - Ivan Vyazankin
- Laboratory of Clinical Smart Nanotechnologies, Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Sechenov University, Moscow, 119991, Russia.,Department of Traumatology, Orthopaedics and Disaster Surgery, Sechenov University, Moscow, 119991, Russia
| | - Mikhail Elizarov
- Department of Traumatology, Orthopaedics and Disaster Surgery, Sechenov University, Moscow, 119991, Russia
| | - Emirkhan Murdalov
- Department of Traumatology, Orthopaedics and Disaster Surgery, Sechenov University, Moscow, 119991, Russia
| | - David Pogosyan
- Department of Traumatology, Orthopaedics and Disaster Surgery, Sechenov University, Moscow, 119991, Russia.,Department of Life Safety and Disaster Medicine, Sechenov University, Moscow, 119991, Russia
| | - Sergei Zhidkov
- N.V. Sklifosovsky Institute of Clinical Medicine, Sechenov University, Moscow, 119991, Russia
| | - Anastasia Bindeeva
- N.V. Sklifosovsky Institute of Clinical Medicine, Sechenov University, Moscow, 119991, Russia
| | - Xing-Jie Liang
- Laboratory of Clinical Smart Nanotechnologies, Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Sechenov University, Moscow, 119991, Russia.,CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology of China, Beijing, 100190, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Vladimir Lasovskiy
- Department of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Products, VimpelCom, Moscow, 127083, Russia
| | - Victor Grinin
- Department of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Products, VimpelCom, Moscow, 127083, Russia
| | - Alexey Anosov
- Department of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Products, VimpelCom, Moscow, 127083, Russia
| | - Eugene Kalinsky
- Laboratory of Clinical Smart Nanotechnologies, Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Sechenov University, Moscow, 119991, Russia.,Department of Traumatology, Orthopaedics and Disaster Surgery, Sechenov University, Moscow, 119991, Russia
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10
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Qiu F, Li J, Zhang R, Legerlotz K. Use of artificial neural networks in the prognosis of musculoskeletal diseases-a scoping review. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2023; 24:86. [PMID: 36726111 PMCID: PMC9890715 DOI: 10.1186/s12891-023-06195-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/15/2022] [Accepted: 01/24/2023] [Indexed: 02/03/2023] Open
Abstract
To determine the current evidence on artificial neural network (ANN) in prognostic studies of musculoskeletal diseases (MSD) and to assess the accuracy of ANN in predicting the prognosis of patients with MSD. The scoping review was reported under the Preferred Items for Systematic Reviews and the Meta-Analyses extension for Scope Reviews (PRISMA-ScR). Cochrane Library, Embase, Pubmed, and Web of science core collection were searched from inception to January 2023. Studies were eligible if they used ANN to make predictions about MSD prognosis. Variables, model prediction accuracy, and disease type used in the ANN model were extracted and charted, then presented as a table along with narrative synthesis. Eighteen Studies were included in this scoping review, with 16 different types of musculoskeletal diseases. The accuracy of the ANN model predictions ranged from 0.542 to 0.947. ANN models were more accurate compared to traditional logistic regression models. This scoping review suggests that ANN can predict the prognosis of musculoskeletal diseases, which has the potential to be applied to different types of MSD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fanji Qiu
- grid.7468.d0000 0001 2248 7639Movement Biomechanics, Institute of Sport Sciences, Humboldt‐Universität zu Berlin, Unter Den Linden 6, 10099 Berlin, Germany
| | - Jinfeng Li
- grid.34421.300000 0004 1936 7312Department of Kinesiology, Iowa State University, Ames, 50011 IA USA
| | - Rongrong Zhang
- grid.261049.80000 0004 0645 4572School of Control and Computer Engineering, North China Electric Power University, 102206 Beijing, China
| | - Kirsten Legerlotz
- grid.7468.d0000 0001 2248 7639Movement Biomechanics, Institute of Sport Sciences, Humboldt‐Universität zu Berlin, Unter Den Linden 6, 10099 Berlin, Germany
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