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Health outcomes following retirement: a comparative study of health and non-health pensioners in Ghana. J Public Health (Oxf) 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s10389-021-01557-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
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Barbosa CDS, das Merces MC, Costa Santana AI, de Souza e Silva D, Pimentel RFW, Coelho JMF, e Almeida AA, Damasceno KSM, Rossi TRA, D’Oliveira Júnior A. Anxiety and dyslipidemia among primary health care professionals: A Cross-sectional study. Work 2022; 71:739-748. [DOI: 10.3233/wor-205095] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Cross-sectional studies point out important evidence between anxiety and dyslipdemic disorders in health workers. OBJECTIVE: Our main objective was to estimate the association between anxiety and dyslipidemia in Primary Health Care (PHC) nursing professionals in Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brazil. METHODS: A confirmatory cross-sectional study involving 376 PHC nursing professionals. Data collection occurred through the application of a questionnaire containing sociodemographic, labor and lifestyle issues, and the Beck Inventory for anxiety; to evaluate the lipid profile, the HDL-c, LDL-c, and triglycerides markers were evaluated. Descriptive, bivariate analysis and Logistic Regression were performed. RESULTS: The estimated prevalence of moderate/severe anxiety corresponded to 26.1% and dyslipidemia was 54.8%, with a statistically significant association between both of variables stratified by physical activity (PR = 2.69; 95% CI = 1.87–3.85) and (PR = 1.87; 95% CI = 1.53–2.28). CONCLUSIONS: There is a positive association between anxiety and dyslipidemia in Primary Health Care nursing professionals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Caroline da Silva Barbosa
- Health Sciences Postgraduate Program, School of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia (UFBA), Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
| | - Magno Conceição das Merces
- Health Sciences Postgraduate Program, School of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia (UFBA), Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
- Department of Life Sciences, State University of Bahia (UNEB), Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
| | - Amália Ivine Costa Santana
- Health Sciences Postgraduate Program, School of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia (UFBA), Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
| | - Douglas de Souza e Silva
- Health Sciences Postgraduate Program, School of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia (UFBA), Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
| | | | | | | | | | | | - Argemiro D’Oliveira Júnior
- Health Sciences Postgraduate Program, School of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia (UFBA), Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
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Costa ALB, Merces MCD, Santana AIC, Silva DDSE, Pimentel RFW, de Figueiredo PCM, Brandão TS, Coelho JMF, Almeida AAE, Damasceno KSM, Rossi TRA, de Souza MC, Lua I, da Silva DAR, Cerqueira MMBDF, Gomes AMT, de Oliveira JF, de Sousa AR, Santana TDS, Servo MLS, Marinho MCG, Magalhães LBNC, Silva AP, Marques SC, Wolter RMCP, Penna LH, França LCM, Peres EM, Couto PLS, de Andrade PCDST, dos Santos LFDM, Fonseca AVG, Santos CS, Gonçalves LMDS, D’Oliveira Júnior A. The Prevalence of Abdominal Adiposity among Primary Health Care Physicians in Bahia, Brazil: An Epidemiological Study. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 2021; 18:957. [PMID: 33499303 PMCID: PMC7908549 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph18030957] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/17/2020] [Revised: 01/13/2021] [Accepted: 01/15/2021] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Labor activities are demanding for workers and can induce occupational stress. Primary health care (PHC) workers have faced problems that can lead to the development of stress and abdominal obesity. The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of abdominal adiposity among primary health care physicians in the metropolitan mesoregion of Salvador, Bahia. METHODS This is a cross-sectional study conducted with physicians from the family health units (FHUs) of the metropolitan mesoregion of Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. The number of FHUs corresponded to 41 teams (52 physicians). Anamnesis was performed and a questionnaire was applied. The clinical examination consisted of measuring waist circumference (WC), blood pressure levels (BP), and body mass index (BMI), as well as examining for acanthosis nigricans. Blood samples were collected for biochemical dosages. The data obtained were analyzed by SPSS version 22.0. RESULTS The sample included 41 physicians (response rate: 78.8%), of which 18 were women (44.0%). The percentage of overweight participants represented by BMI was 31.7%. The hypertriglyceridemia prevalence was 29.2%. HDL-c was low in 48.7% of the participants. The waist circumference measurement revealed a prevalence of abdominal adiposity of 38.8% (women) and 34.8% (men). CONCLUSIONS Medical professionals in PHC are more susceptible to having higher abdominal adiposity, especially female physicians.
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Affiliation(s)
- André Luiz Brandão Costa
- Department of Life Sciences, State University of Bahia (UNEB), Salvador, BA 41150-000, Brazil; (A.L.B.C.); (R.F.W.P.); (K.S.M.D.); (T.R.A.R.); (M.C.d.S.); (D.A.R.d.S.); (M.M.B.d.F.C.); (M.C.G.M.); (A.P.S.)
| | - Magno Conceição das Merces
- Department of Life Sciences, State University of Bahia (UNEB), Salvador, BA 41150-000, Brazil; (A.L.B.C.); (R.F.W.P.); (K.S.M.D.); (T.R.A.R.); (M.C.d.S.); (D.A.R.d.S.); (M.M.B.d.F.C.); (M.C.G.M.); (A.P.S.)
- Health Sciences Postgraduate Program, School of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia (UFBA), Salvador, BA 40026-010, Brazil; (A.I.C.S.); (D.d.S.e.S.); (L.M.d.S.G.); (A.D.J.)
| | - Amália Ivine Costa Santana
- Health Sciences Postgraduate Program, School of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia (UFBA), Salvador, BA 40026-010, Brazil; (A.I.C.S.); (D.d.S.e.S.); (L.M.d.S.G.); (A.D.J.)
- University Hospital Complex Professor Edgard Santos (HUPES), Salvador, BA 40110-060, Brazil; (P.C.M.d.F.); (T.S.B.)
| | - Douglas de Souza e Silva
- Health Sciences Postgraduate Program, School of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia (UFBA), Salvador, BA 40026-010, Brazil; (A.I.C.S.); (D.d.S.e.S.); (L.M.d.S.G.); (A.D.J.)
| | - Rodrigo Fernandes Weyll Pimentel
- Department of Life Sciences, State University of Bahia (UNEB), Salvador, BA 41150-000, Brazil; (A.L.B.C.); (R.F.W.P.); (K.S.M.D.); (T.R.A.R.); (M.C.d.S.); (D.A.R.d.S.); (M.M.B.d.F.C.); (M.C.G.M.); (A.P.S.)
- University Hospital Complex Professor Edgard Santos (HUPES), Salvador, BA 40110-060, Brazil; (P.C.M.d.F.); (T.S.B.)
| | | | - Tatiana Santos Brandão
- University Hospital Complex Professor Edgard Santos (HUPES), Salvador, BA 40110-060, Brazil; (P.C.M.d.F.); (T.S.B.)
| | | | | | - Kairo Silvestre Meneses Damasceno
- Department of Life Sciences, State University of Bahia (UNEB), Salvador, BA 41150-000, Brazil; (A.L.B.C.); (R.F.W.P.); (K.S.M.D.); (T.R.A.R.); (M.C.d.S.); (D.A.R.d.S.); (M.M.B.d.F.C.); (M.C.G.M.); (A.P.S.)
- Municipal Health Department, Salvador, BA 40010-010, Brazil
| | - Thais Regis Aranha Rossi
- Department of Life Sciences, State University of Bahia (UNEB), Salvador, BA 41150-000, Brazil; (A.L.B.C.); (R.F.W.P.); (K.S.M.D.); (T.R.A.R.); (M.C.d.S.); (D.A.R.d.S.); (M.M.B.d.F.C.); (M.C.G.M.); (A.P.S.)
| | - Marcio Costa de Souza
- Department of Life Sciences, State University of Bahia (UNEB), Salvador, BA 41150-000, Brazil; (A.L.B.C.); (R.F.W.P.); (K.S.M.D.); (T.R.A.R.); (M.C.d.S.); (D.A.R.d.S.); (M.M.B.d.F.C.); (M.C.G.M.); (A.P.S.)
| | - Iracema Lua
- Department of Health, State University of Feira de Santana (UEFS), Feira de Santana, BA 44036-900, Brazil; (I.L.); (T.d.S.S.); (M.L.S.S.)
| | - Dandara Almeida Reis da Silva
- Department of Life Sciences, State University of Bahia (UNEB), Salvador, BA 41150-000, Brazil; (A.L.B.C.); (R.F.W.P.); (K.S.M.D.); (T.R.A.R.); (M.C.d.S.); (D.A.R.d.S.); (M.M.B.d.F.C.); (M.C.G.M.); (A.P.S.)
| | - Monique Magnavita Borba da Fonseca Cerqueira
- Department of Life Sciences, State University of Bahia (UNEB), Salvador, BA 41150-000, Brazil; (A.L.B.C.); (R.F.W.P.); (K.S.M.D.); (T.R.A.R.); (M.C.d.S.); (D.A.R.d.S.); (M.M.B.d.F.C.); (M.C.G.M.); (A.P.S.)
| | - Antonio Marcos Tosoli Gomes
- School of Nursing, State University of Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20551-030, Brazil; (A.M.T.G.); (S.C.M.); (L.H.P.); (L.C.M.F.); (E.M.P.); (P.C.d.S.T.d.A.); (L.F.d.M.d.S.)
| | - Jeane Freitas de Oliveira
- School of Nursing, Federal University of Bahia (EEUFBA), Salvador, BA 40110-060, Brazil; (J.F.d.O.); (A.R.d.S.)
| | - Anderson Reis de Sousa
- School of Nursing, Federal University of Bahia (EEUFBA), Salvador, BA 40110-060, Brazil; (J.F.d.O.); (A.R.d.S.)
| | - Thiago da Silva Santana
- Department of Health, State University of Feira de Santana (UEFS), Feira de Santana, BA 44036-900, Brazil; (I.L.); (T.d.S.S.); (M.L.S.S.)
| | - Maria Lúcia Silva Servo
- Department of Health, State University of Feira de Santana (UEFS), Feira de Santana, BA 44036-900, Brazil; (I.L.); (T.d.S.S.); (M.L.S.S.)
| | - Márcia Cristina Graça Marinho
- Department of Life Sciences, State University of Bahia (UNEB), Salvador, BA 41150-000, Brazil; (A.L.B.C.); (R.F.W.P.); (K.S.M.D.); (T.R.A.R.); (M.C.d.S.); (D.A.R.d.S.); (M.M.B.d.F.C.); (M.C.G.M.); (A.P.S.)
| | | | - Arthur Pinto Silva
- Department of Life Sciences, State University of Bahia (UNEB), Salvador, BA 41150-000, Brazil; (A.L.B.C.); (R.F.W.P.); (K.S.M.D.); (T.R.A.R.); (M.C.d.S.); (D.A.R.d.S.); (M.M.B.d.F.C.); (M.C.G.M.); (A.P.S.)
| | - Sergio Correa Marques
- School of Nursing, State University of Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20551-030, Brazil; (A.M.T.G.); (S.C.M.); (L.H.P.); (L.C.M.F.); (E.M.P.); (P.C.d.S.T.d.A.); (L.F.d.M.d.S.)
| | | | - Lucia Helena Penna
- School of Nursing, State University of Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20551-030, Brazil; (A.M.T.G.); (S.C.M.); (L.H.P.); (L.C.M.F.); (E.M.P.); (P.C.d.S.T.d.A.); (L.F.d.M.d.S.)
| | - Luiz Carlos Moraes França
- School of Nursing, State University of Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20551-030, Brazil; (A.M.T.G.); (S.C.M.); (L.H.P.); (L.C.M.F.); (E.M.P.); (P.C.d.S.T.d.A.); (L.F.d.M.d.S.)
| | - Ellen Marcia Peres
- School of Nursing, State University of Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20551-030, Brazil; (A.M.T.G.); (S.C.M.); (L.H.P.); (L.C.M.F.); (E.M.P.); (P.C.d.S.T.d.A.); (L.F.d.M.d.S.)
| | | | - Priscila Cristina da Silva Thiengo de Andrade
- School of Nursing, State University of Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20551-030, Brazil; (A.M.T.G.); (S.C.M.); (L.H.P.); (L.C.M.F.); (E.M.P.); (P.C.d.S.T.d.A.); (L.F.d.M.d.S.)
| | - Livia Fajin de Mello dos Santos
- School of Nursing, State University of Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20551-030, Brazil; (A.M.T.G.); (S.C.M.); (L.H.P.); (L.C.M.F.); (E.M.P.); (P.C.d.S.T.d.A.); (L.F.d.M.d.S.)
| | | | - Charles Souza Santos
- Health Department, University of Southwest Bahia (UESB), Jequié, BA 45200-000, Brazil;
| | - Lívia Maria da Silva Gonçalves
- Health Sciences Postgraduate Program, School of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia (UFBA), Salvador, BA 40026-010, Brazil; (A.I.C.S.); (D.d.S.e.S.); (L.M.d.S.G.); (A.D.J.)
| | - Argemiro D’Oliveira Júnior
- Health Sciences Postgraduate Program, School of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia (UFBA), Salvador, BA 40026-010, Brazil; (A.I.C.S.); (D.d.S.e.S.); (L.M.d.S.G.); (A.D.J.)
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Merces MCD, Coelho JMF, Lua I, Silva DDSE, Gomes AMT, Santana AIC, da Silva DAR, Neves Cunha Magalhães LB, Júnior AD. Burnout syndrome and metabolic syndrome: a cross-sectional population-based study. ARCHIVES OF ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH 2020; 76:266-274. [PMID: 33000694 DOI: 10.1080/19338244.2020.1819186] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
In the population of Primary Health Care Nursing (PHC) professionals, the association between Burnout Syndrome (BS) and Metabolic Syndrome (MS) has not been investigated. The objective was to evaluate the association between BS and MS among PHC Nursing Professionals. A cross-sectional, multicenter, population-based study was conducted in the state of Bahia, Brazil, with 1,125 professionals. The prevalence of BS and MS corresponded to 18.3% and 24.4%, respectively. The prevalence in women of BS was 16.4% and of MS 23.7%, in men 31.6% for BS and 29.4% for MS. Men with BS are 3.23 times more likely to develop MS, and women 1.48 times more. BS was associated between men and women and exhibited a good discriminatory predictive power.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Iracema Lua
- Department of Health, State University of Feira de Santana (UEFS), Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brazil
| | - Douglas de Souza E Silva
- School of Medicine, Health Sciences Postgraduate Program, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil
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Alshawish E, Nairat E. Burnout and psychological distress among nurses working in primary health care clinics in West Bank-Palestine. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MENTAL HEALTH 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/00207411.2020.1752064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Eman Alshawish
- Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Nursing and Midwifery Department, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine
| | - Ehab Nairat
- Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Nursing and Midwifery Department, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine
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Merces MCD, Coelho JMF, Lua I, Silva DDSE, Gomes AMT, Erdmann AL, de Oliveira DC, Lago SB, Santana AIC, da Silva DAR, Servo MLS, Sobrinho CLN, Marques SC, Figueiredo VP, Peres EM, de Souza MC, França LCM, Maciel DMC, Peixoto ÁRS, Couto PLS, Maia MDS, Marinho MCG, França SLG, Guimarães CF, Santos KA, Barreto FL, Castro JDO, Santos MPDS, Coutinho MO, Passos KG, Tosta Maciel RRB, Camelier FWR, Júnior AD. Prevalence and Factors Associated with Burnout Syndrome among Primary Health Care Nursing Professionals: A Cross-Sectional Study. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 2020; 17:ijerph17020474. [PMID: 31940749 PMCID: PMC7014013 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph17020474] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/24/2019] [Revised: 01/06/2020] [Accepted: 01/08/2020] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
The objective of the study was to evaluate the prevalence and factors associated with Burnout Syndrome (BS) in Primary Health Care (PHC) nursing professionals from the state of Bahia, Brazil. A multicentre, cross-sectional population-based study was conducted in a cluster sample among 1125 PHC Nursing professionals during the years 2017 and 2018. We used a questionnaire that included sociodemographic, labor and lifestyle variables and the Maslach Burnout Inventory scale to identify BS. The associations were evaluated using a robust Poisson regression with the hierarchical selection of the independent variables. The prevalence of BS was 18.3% and the associated factors were ethnicity (prevalence ratio (PR) = 0.62, confidence interval (CI) 95% = 0.47–0.83), residence (PR = 2.35, CI 95% = 1.79–3.09), economic situation (PR = 1.40, CI 95% = 1.06–1.86), satisfaction with current occupation (PR = 1.75, CI 95% = 1.31–2.33), (PR = 1.60, CI 95% = 1.23–2.08), rest (PR = 1.83, 95% CI = 1.41–2.37), technical resources and equipment (PR = 1.37, CI 95% = 1.06–1.77), night shift (PR = 1.49, CI 95% = 1.14–1.96), physical activity practice (PR = 1.72; CI 95% = 1.28–2.31), smoking (PR = 1.82, CI 95% = 1.35–2.45), and satisfaction with physical form (PR = 1.34, CI 95% = 1.01–179). Strategies are needed to prevent BS, with an emphasis on implementing worker health programs in the context of PHC.
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Affiliation(s)
- Magno Conceição das Merces
- Department of Life Sciences, State University of Bahia (UNEB), Salvador 41150-000, Bahia, Brazil; (J.M.F.C.); (S.B.L.); (D.A.R.d.S.); (M.C.d.S.); (D.M.C.M.); (M.C.G.M.); (S.L.G.F.); (K.A.S.); (J.d.O.C.); (M.P.d.S.S.); (M.O.C.); (R.R.B.T.M.); (F.W.R.C.)
- Department of Health, State University of Feira de Santana (UEFS), Feira de Santana 44036-900, Bahia, Brazil; (I.L.); (M.L.S.S.); (C.L.N.S.); (F.L.B.)
- Correspondence:
| | - Julita Maria Freitas Coelho
- Department of Life Sciences, State University of Bahia (UNEB), Salvador 41150-000, Bahia, Brazil; (J.M.F.C.); (S.B.L.); (D.A.R.d.S.); (M.C.d.S.); (D.M.C.M.); (M.C.G.M.); (S.L.G.F.); (K.A.S.); (J.d.O.C.); (M.P.d.S.S.); (M.O.C.); (R.R.B.T.M.); (F.W.R.C.)
| | - Iracema Lua
- Department of Health, State University of Feira de Santana (UEFS), Feira de Santana 44036-900, Bahia, Brazil; (I.L.); (M.L.S.S.); (C.L.N.S.); (F.L.B.)
| | - Douglas de Souza e Silva
- Health Sciences Postgraduate Program, School of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia (UFBA), Salvador 40026-010, Bahia, Brazil; (D.d.S.e.S.); (A.I.C.S.); (M.d.S.M.); (C.F.G.); (A.D.J.)
| | - Antonio Marcos Tosoli Gomes
- School of Nursing, State University of Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), Rio de Janeiro 20551-030, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; (A.M.T.G.); (D.C.d.O.); (S.C.M.); (V.P.F.); (E.M.P.); (L.C.M.F.)
| | - Alacoque Lorenzini Erdmann
- Postgraduate Program in Nursing, Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC), Florianópolis 88.040-900, Santa Catarina, Brazil;
| | - Denize Cristina de Oliveira
- School of Nursing, State University of Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), Rio de Janeiro 20551-030, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; (A.M.T.G.); (D.C.d.O.); (S.C.M.); (V.P.F.); (E.M.P.); (L.C.M.F.)
| | - Sueli Bonfim Lago
- Department of Life Sciences, State University of Bahia (UNEB), Salvador 41150-000, Bahia, Brazil; (J.M.F.C.); (S.B.L.); (D.A.R.d.S.); (M.C.d.S.); (D.M.C.M.); (M.C.G.M.); (S.L.G.F.); (K.A.S.); (J.d.O.C.); (M.P.d.S.S.); (M.O.C.); (R.R.B.T.M.); (F.W.R.C.)
| | - Amália Ivine Costa Santana
- Health Sciences Postgraduate Program, School of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia (UFBA), Salvador 40026-010, Bahia, Brazil; (D.d.S.e.S.); (A.I.C.S.); (M.d.S.M.); (C.F.G.); (A.D.J.)
| | - Dandara Almeida Reis da Silva
- Department of Life Sciences, State University of Bahia (UNEB), Salvador 41150-000, Bahia, Brazil; (J.M.F.C.); (S.B.L.); (D.A.R.d.S.); (M.C.d.S.); (D.M.C.M.); (M.C.G.M.); (S.L.G.F.); (K.A.S.); (J.d.O.C.); (M.P.d.S.S.); (M.O.C.); (R.R.B.T.M.); (F.W.R.C.)
| | - Maria Lúcia Silva Servo
- Department of Health, State University of Feira de Santana (UEFS), Feira de Santana 44036-900, Bahia, Brazil; (I.L.); (M.L.S.S.); (C.L.N.S.); (F.L.B.)
| | - Carlito Lopes Nascimento Sobrinho
- Department of Health, State University of Feira de Santana (UEFS), Feira de Santana 44036-900, Bahia, Brazil; (I.L.); (M.L.S.S.); (C.L.N.S.); (F.L.B.)
| | - Sergio Corrêa Marques
- School of Nursing, State University of Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), Rio de Janeiro 20551-030, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; (A.M.T.G.); (D.C.d.O.); (S.C.M.); (V.P.F.); (E.M.P.); (L.C.M.F.)
| | - Virgínia Paiva Figueiredo
- School of Nursing, State University of Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), Rio de Janeiro 20551-030, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; (A.M.T.G.); (D.C.d.O.); (S.C.M.); (V.P.F.); (E.M.P.); (L.C.M.F.)
| | - Ellen Marcia Peres
- School of Nursing, State University of Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), Rio de Janeiro 20551-030, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; (A.M.T.G.); (D.C.d.O.); (S.C.M.); (V.P.F.); (E.M.P.); (L.C.M.F.)
| | - Marcio Costa de Souza
- Department of Life Sciences, State University of Bahia (UNEB), Salvador 41150-000, Bahia, Brazil; (J.M.F.C.); (S.B.L.); (D.A.R.d.S.); (M.C.d.S.); (D.M.C.M.); (M.C.G.M.); (S.L.G.F.); (K.A.S.); (J.d.O.C.); (M.P.d.S.S.); (M.O.C.); (R.R.B.T.M.); (F.W.R.C.)
| | - Luiz Carlos Moraes França
- School of Nursing, State University of Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), Rio de Janeiro 20551-030, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; (A.M.T.G.); (D.C.d.O.); (S.C.M.); (V.P.F.); (E.M.P.); (L.C.M.F.)
| | - Deborah Monize Carmo Maciel
- Department of Life Sciences, State University of Bahia (UNEB), Salvador 41150-000, Bahia, Brazil; (J.M.F.C.); (S.B.L.); (D.A.R.d.S.); (M.C.d.S.); (D.M.C.M.); (M.C.G.M.); (S.L.G.F.); (K.A.S.); (J.d.O.C.); (M.P.d.S.S.); (M.O.C.); (R.R.B.T.M.); (F.W.R.C.)
| | - Álvaro Rafael Santana Peixoto
- Postgraduate Program in Psychology, Center for Human and Natural Sciences, Federal University of Espírito Santo (UFES), Vitória 29075-910, Espírito Santo, Brazil;
| | - Pablo Luiz Santos Couto
- Department of Education, State University of Bahia (UNEB), Guanambi 46430-000, Bahia, Brazil;
| | - Marília de Souza Maia
- Health Sciences Postgraduate Program, School of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia (UFBA), Salvador 40026-010, Bahia, Brazil; (D.d.S.e.S.); (A.I.C.S.); (M.d.S.M.); (C.F.G.); (A.D.J.)
| | - Márcia Cristina Graça Marinho
- Department of Life Sciences, State University of Bahia (UNEB), Salvador 41150-000, Bahia, Brazil; (J.M.F.C.); (S.B.L.); (D.A.R.d.S.); (M.C.d.S.); (D.M.C.M.); (M.C.G.M.); (S.L.G.F.); (K.A.S.); (J.d.O.C.); (M.P.d.S.S.); (M.O.C.); (R.R.B.T.M.); (F.W.R.C.)
| | - Silvana Lima Guimarães França
- Department of Life Sciences, State University of Bahia (UNEB), Salvador 41150-000, Bahia, Brazil; (J.M.F.C.); (S.B.L.); (D.A.R.d.S.); (M.C.d.S.); (D.M.C.M.); (M.C.G.M.); (S.L.G.F.); (K.A.S.); (J.d.O.C.); (M.P.d.S.S.); (M.O.C.); (R.R.B.T.M.); (F.W.R.C.)
| | - Claudia Franco Guimarães
- Health Sciences Postgraduate Program, School of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia (UFBA), Salvador 40026-010, Bahia, Brazil; (D.d.S.e.S.); (A.I.C.S.); (M.d.S.M.); (C.F.G.); (A.D.J.)
| | - Klaus Araujo Santos
- Department of Life Sciences, State University of Bahia (UNEB), Salvador 41150-000, Bahia, Brazil; (J.M.F.C.); (S.B.L.); (D.A.R.d.S.); (M.C.d.S.); (D.M.C.M.); (M.C.G.M.); (S.L.G.F.); (K.A.S.); (J.d.O.C.); (M.P.d.S.S.); (M.O.C.); (R.R.B.T.M.); (F.W.R.C.)
| | - Fábio Lisboa Barreto
- Department of Health, State University of Feira de Santana (UEFS), Feira de Santana 44036-900, Bahia, Brazil; (I.L.); (M.L.S.S.); (C.L.N.S.); (F.L.B.)
| | - Janaína de Oliveira Castro
- Department of Life Sciences, State University of Bahia (UNEB), Salvador 41150-000, Bahia, Brazil; (J.M.F.C.); (S.B.L.); (D.A.R.d.S.); (M.C.d.S.); (D.M.C.M.); (M.C.G.M.); (S.L.G.F.); (K.A.S.); (J.d.O.C.); (M.P.d.S.S.); (M.O.C.); (R.R.B.T.M.); (F.W.R.C.)
| | - Milene Pereira de Souza Santos
- Department of Life Sciences, State University of Bahia (UNEB), Salvador 41150-000, Bahia, Brazil; (J.M.F.C.); (S.B.L.); (D.A.R.d.S.); (M.C.d.S.); (D.M.C.M.); (M.C.G.M.); (S.L.G.F.); (K.A.S.); (J.d.O.C.); (M.P.d.S.S.); (M.O.C.); (R.R.B.T.M.); (F.W.R.C.)
| | - Milena Oliveira Coutinho
- Department of Life Sciences, State University of Bahia (UNEB), Salvador 41150-000, Bahia, Brazil; (J.M.F.C.); (S.B.L.); (D.A.R.d.S.); (M.C.d.S.); (D.M.C.M.); (M.C.G.M.); (S.L.G.F.); (K.A.S.); (J.d.O.C.); (M.P.d.S.S.); (M.O.C.); (R.R.B.T.M.); (F.W.R.C.)
| | - Kleyton Góes Passos
- Multidisciplinary Center, Federal University of Acre (UFAC), Cruzeiro do Sul 69980-000, Acre, Brazil;
| | - Roberto Rodrigues Bandeira Tosta Maciel
- Department of Life Sciences, State University of Bahia (UNEB), Salvador 41150-000, Bahia, Brazil; (J.M.F.C.); (S.B.L.); (D.A.R.d.S.); (M.C.d.S.); (D.M.C.M.); (M.C.G.M.); (S.L.G.F.); (K.A.S.); (J.d.O.C.); (M.P.d.S.S.); (M.O.C.); (R.R.B.T.M.); (F.W.R.C.)
| | - Fernanda Warken Rosa Camelier
- Department of Life Sciences, State University of Bahia (UNEB), Salvador 41150-000, Bahia, Brazil; (J.M.F.C.); (S.B.L.); (D.A.R.d.S.); (M.C.d.S.); (D.M.C.M.); (M.C.G.M.); (S.L.G.F.); (K.A.S.); (J.d.O.C.); (M.P.d.S.S.); (M.O.C.); (R.R.B.T.M.); (F.W.R.C.)
| | - Argemiro D’Oliveira Júnior
- Health Sciences Postgraduate Program, School of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia (UFBA), Salvador 40026-010, Bahia, Brazil; (D.d.S.e.S.); (A.I.C.S.); (M.d.S.M.); (C.F.G.); (A.D.J.)
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7
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das Merces MC, Santana AIC, Lua I, da Silva DAR, E Silva DDS, Gomes AMT, Miranda MCDM, Barbosa CDS, Magalhães LBNC, Coelho JMF, Servo MLS, Portella DDA, de Souza MC, Lago SB, Araújo EMQ, Marques SC, Figueiredo VP, D'Oliveira Júnior A. Metabolic Syndrome Among Primary Health Care Nursing Professionals: A Cross-Sectional Population-Based Study. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 2019; 16:E2686. [PMID: 31357596 PMCID: PMC6696523 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph16152686] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/23/2019] [Revised: 07/24/2019] [Accepted: 07/25/2019] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Abstract
This research aims at evaluating prevalence and factors associated with metabolic syndrome (MS) in primary health care (PHC) nursing professionals. A multicenter, population-based and cross-sectional study was conducted in a team-tested sample of 1125 PHC nurses in the state of Bahia, Brazil. Sociodemographic, labor, lifestyle and human biology variables were investigated by mean of anamnesis. MS was evaluated according to the criteria of the first Brazilian Guideline for Metabolic Syndrome, which fully adopts the criteria of the National Cholesterol Education Program's Adult Treatment Panel III. MS-associated factors were tested by using robust Poisson Regression. The prevalence of MS found was 24.4%; low High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol was the most prevalent component of the syndrome. In the multivariate analysis, physical inactivity (PR = 1.25, 95% CI = 1.02-1.53), alcohol use (PR = 1.84, 95% CI = 1.22-2.77), acanthosis nigricans (PR = 3.23, 95% CI = 2.65-3.92), burnout syndrome (PR = 1.45, 95% CI = 1.17-1.81), (PR = 1.37, 95% CI = 1.12-1.69), working as a nursing technician (PR = 1.43, 95% CI = 1.14-1.80), were associated to MS. It was found that the prevalence of MS was high, which evidences the need for interventions in the PHC environment, improvement of working conditions, monitoring of worker safety and health, diet programs and physical activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Magno Conceição das Merces
- Department of Life Sciences, State University of Bahia (UNEB), Salvador 41150-000, Brazil.
- Health Sciences Postgraduate Program, School of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia (UFBA), Salvador 40026-010, Bahia, Brazil.
| | - Amália Ivine Costa Santana
- Health Sciences Postgraduate Program, School of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia (UFBA), Salvador 40026-010, Bahia, Brazil
| | - Iracema Lua
- Department of Health, State University of Feira de Santana (UEFS), Feira de Santana 44036-900, Brazil
| | | | - Douglas de Souza E Silva
- Health Sciences Postgraduate Program, School of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia (UFBA), Salvador 40026-010, Bahia, Brazil
| | | | | | - Caroline da Silva Barbosa
- Health Sciences Postgraduate Program, School of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia (UFBA), Salvador 40026-010, Bahia, Brazil
| | | | | | - Maria Lucia Silva Servo
- Department of Health, State University of Feira de Santana (UEFS), Feira de Santana 44036-900, Brazil
| | | | - Marcio Costa de Souza
- Department of Life Sciences, State University of Bahia (UNEB), Salvador 41150-000, Brazil
| | - Sueli Bonfim Lago
- Department of Life Sciences, State University of Bahia (UNEB), Salvador 41150-000, Brazil
| | | | - Sergio Correa Marques
- School of Nursing, State University of Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), Rio de Janeiro 20551-030, Brazil
| | | | - Argemiro D'Oliveira Júnior
- Health Sciences Postgraduate Program, School of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia (UFBA), Salvador 40026-010, Bahia, Brazil
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8
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Chico-Barba G, Jiménez-Limas K, Sánchez-Jiménez B, Sámano R, Rodríguez-Ventura AL, Castillo-Pérez R, Tolentino M. Burnout and Metabolic Syndrome in Female Nurses: An Observational Study. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 2019; 16:E1993. [PMID: 31195593 PMCID: PMC6603913 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph16111993] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2019] [Revised: 05/23/2019] [Accepted: 05/28/2019] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Nurses are at risk of having burnout due to workload and job stress-studies have reported that chronic stress is associated with metabolic syndrome. This study aimed to assess the association between burnout and metabolic syndrome in a sample of female nurses. Data were collected from a cross-sectional study from 2016 to 2018 in a tertiary hospital in Mexico City. All nurses that work in the hospital were invited to participate. Information pertaining to sociodemographic (age, education level), work (labor seniority, service area, shift work), anthropometric (weight, waist circumference, blood pressure) and biochemical (glucose, serum lipids) variables were collected. Burnout was assessed using the Maslach Burnout Inventory test, and metabolic syndrome was defined according to the International Diabetes Federation criteria. A total of 168 nurses participated with a median age of 44 years. The prevalence of burnout and metabolic syndrome was 19.6% and 38.7%, respectively. There was no association between burnout and metabolic syndrome (p = 0.373). However, associations of emotional exhaustion (aOR: 14.95; 95% CI: 1.5-148.7), personal accomplishment (aOR: 0.13; 95% CI: 0.01-0.99), and night shift (aOR: 12.39; 95% CI: 1.02-150.5) with increased waist circumference were found. Strategies are needed to prevent burnout and metabolic syndrome in nurses, especially in those who work at night shift.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gabriela Chico-Barba
- Departmento de Nutrición y Bioprogramación, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Ciudad de México 11000, Mexico.
- Escuela de Enfermería, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Panamericana, Ciudad de México 03920, Mexico.
| | - Karime Jiménez-Limas
- Escuela de Enfermería, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Panamericana, Ciudad de México 03920, Mexico.
| | - Bernarda Sánchez-Jiménez
- Subdirección de Investigación en Intervenciones Comunitarias, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Ciudad de México 11000, Mexico.
| | - Reyna Sámano
- Departmento de Nutrición y Bioprogramación, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Ciudad de México 11000, Mexico.
| | - Ana Lilia Rodríguez-Ventura
- Departmento de Nutrición y Bioprogramación, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Ciudad de México 11000, Mexico.
| | - Rafael Castillo-Pérez
- Departmento de Nutrición y Bioprogramación, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Ciudad de México 11000, Mexico.
| | - Maricruz Tolentino
- Departmento de Nutrición y Bioprogramación, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Ciudad de México 11000, Mexico.
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