Violent incidents in special hospitals

Risk factors for psychiatric inpatient assaults on staff

The risk of psychiatric patient assaults on staff members is increasing yearly, with resultant increases in employee victim suffering, medical expense, and lost productivity. Traditionally considered a clinician responsibility, the management of patient violence also has important administrative implications. This article presents a review of the risk factors associated with violence that includes the characteristics of patients who assault but adds the characteristics of employee victims of such assaults as well as contextual variables. Additional data from a two-year study of a peer-help crisis intervention program for employee victims of patient assaults are included. The mental health administrative implications of this approach are outlined.

Cyclical variations in psychiatric patient-to-staff assaults: preliminary inquiry

This study examined possible cyclical variations in psychiatric patient assaults against staff. A statistically significant greater number of assaults occurred during hotter months. Possible explanations are presented.