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Miao L, Zhan L, Liao S, Li Y, He T, Yin S, Wu L, Qiu H. The Recent Advances of Polymer-POSS Nanocomposites With Low Dielectric Constant. Macromol Rapid Commun 2024; 45:e2300601. [PMID: 38232689 DOI: 10.1002/marc.202300601] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/11/2023] [Revised: 12/22/2023] [Indexed: 01/19/2024]
Abstract
This study provides a comprehensive overview of the preparation methods for polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) monomers and polymer/POSS nanocomposites. It focuses on the latest advancements in using POSS to design polymer nanocomposites with reduced dielectric constants. The study emphasizes exploring the potential of POSS, either alone or in combination with other materials, to decrease the dielectric constant and dielectric loss of various polymers, including polyimides, bismaleimide resins, poly(aryl ether)s, polybenzoxazines, benzocyclobutene resins, polyolefins, cyanate ester resins, and epoxy resins. In addition, the research investigates the impact of incorporating POSS on improving the thermal properties, mechanical properties, surface properties, and other aspects of these polymers. The entire study is divided into two parts, discussing systematically the role of POSS in reducing dielectric constants during the preparation of POSS composites using both physical blending and chemical synthesis methods. The goal of this research is to provide valuable strategies for designing a new generation of low dielectric constant materials suitable for large-scale integrated circuits in the semiconductor materials domain.
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Affiliation(s)
- Li Miao
- Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Materials Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 311121, P.R. China
| | - Lingling Zhan
- Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Materials Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 311121, P.R. China
| | - Shenglong Liao
- School of engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 311121, P.R. China
| | - Yang Li
- Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Materials Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 311121, P.R. China
| | - Tian He
- Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Materials Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 311121, P.R. China
| | - Shouchun Yin
- Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Materials Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 311121, P.R. China
| | - Lianbin Wu
- Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Materials Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 311121, P.R. China
| | - Huayu Qiu
- Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Materials Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 311121, P.R. China
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2
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Igarashi A, Imoto H, Naka K. Polymethacrylates containing cage-silsesquioxanes in the side chains: effects of cage and linker structures on film properties. Polym Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d1py01709h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
Polymers in which cage-silsesquioxanes were tethered through urethane linkers, were newly synthesized. The free-standing films were supported by the hydrogen bonding networks. Their properties were dependent on the cage structure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amato Igarashi
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
| | - Hiroaki Imoto
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
| | - Kensuke Naka
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
- Materials Innovation Lab, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
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3
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Okamoto K, Igarashi A, Imoto H, Naka K. Reversible addition‐fragmentation chain transfer cyclopolymerization of dimethacryloyl open‐cage silsesquioxane. JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/pol.20210705] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Keigo Okamoto
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Graduate School of Science and Technology Kyoto Institute of Technology Kyoto Japan
| | - Amato Igarashi
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Graduate School of Science and Technology Kyoto Institute of Technology Kyoto Japan
| | - Hiroaki Imoto
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Graduate School of Science and Technology Kyoto Institute of Technology Kyoto Japan
| | - Kensuke Naka
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Graduate School of Science and Technology Kyoto Institute of Technology Kyoto Japan
- Materials Innovation Lab Kyoto Institute of Technology Kyoto Japan
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4
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Duszczak J, Mituła K, Santiago-Portillo A, Soumoy L, Rzonsowska M, Januszewski R, Fusaro L, Aprile C, Dudziec B. Double-Decker Silsesquioxanes Self-Assembled in One-Dimensional Coordination Polymeric Nanofibers with Emission Properties. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2021; 13:22806-22818. [PMID: 33961397 PMCID: PMC8289186 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.1c02510] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/12/2021] [Accepted: 04/27/2021] [Indexed: 05/11/2023]
Abstract
The urgent needs for photoactive materials in industry drive fast evolution of synthetic procedures in many branches of chemistry, including the chemistry of silsesquioxanes. Here, we disclose an effective protocol for the synthesis of novel double-decker silsesquioxanes decorated with two (styrylethynylphenyl)terpyridine moieties (DDSQ_Ta-b). The synthesis strategy involves a series of silylative and Sonogashira coupling reactions and is reported for the first time. DDSQ_Ta-b were employed as nanocage ligands to promote self-assembly in the presence of transition metals (TM), i.e., Zn2+, Fe2+, and Eu3+ ions, to form one-dimensional (1D) coordination polymeric nanofibers. Additionally, ultraviolet-promoted and reversible E-Z isomerization of the C═C bond within the ligand structures may be exploited to tune their emission properties. These findings render such complexes promising candidates for applications in materials chemistry. This is the first example of 1D coordination polymers bearing DDSQ-based nodes with TM ions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Julia Duszczak
- Department
of Organometallic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Centre for Advanced
Technologies, Adam Mickiewicz University
in Poznan, Uniwersytetu Poznanskiego 8 and 10, 61-614 Poznan, Poland
| | - Katarzyna Mituła
- Department
of Organometallic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Centre for Advanced
Technologies, Adam Mickiewicz University
in Poznan, Uniwersytetu Poznanskiego 8 and 10, 61-614 Poznan, Poland
| | | | - Loraine Soumoy
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Namur, Rue de Bruxelles 61, 5000 Namur, Belgium
| | - Monika Rzonsowska
- Department
of Organometallic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Centre for Advanced
Technologies, Adam Mickiewicz University
in Poznan, Uniwersytetu Poznanskiego 8 and 10, 61-614 Poznan, Poland
| | - Rafał Januszewski
- Department
of Chemistry and Technology of Silicon Compounds, Faculty of Chemistry,
Centre for Advanced Technologies, Adam Mickiewicz
University in Poznan, Uniwersytetu Poznanskiego 8 and 10, 61-614 Poznan, Poland
| | - Luca Fusaro
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Namur, Rue de Bruxelles 61, 5000 Namur, Belgium
| | - Carmela Aprile
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Namur, Rue de Bruxelles 61, 5000 Namur, Belgium
| | - Beata Dudziec
- Department
of Organometallic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Centre for Advanced
Technologies, Adam Mickiewicz University
in Poznan, Uniwersytetu Poznanskiego 8 and 10, 61-614 Poznan, Poland
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5
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Grzelak M, Januszewski R, Marciniec B. Synthesis and Hydrosilylation of Vinyl-Substituted Open-Cage Silsesquioxanes with Phenylsilanes: Regioselective Synthesis of Trifunctional Silsesquioxanes. Inorg Chem 2020; 59:7830-7840. [PMID: 32436707 PMCID: PMC7588036 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c00947] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
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Herein, we report
an efficient synthesis and functionalization
of trifunctional open-cage-type silsesquioxanes. The method proposed
has been successfully applied for the synthesis of a library of incompletely
condensed silsesquioxanes with vinyldiorganosilyl functional groups,
which allows further modification. Detailed studies of hydrosilylation
of sterically different open-cage vinylsilsesquioxanes with a wide
spectrum of phenylsilanes catalyzed by platinum and rhodium compounds
are also reported. The influence of the reaction parameters, types
of reagents, and catalysts employed on the efficiency of the process
was examined. Optimization of the process based on the above results
permitted the design of a very attractive method for the synthesis
of multifunctionalized silsesquioxanes with excellent yields and regioselectivity.
Moreover, the results allowed the choice of the most efficient catalyst
whose application led to the selective formation of substituted open-cage
silsesquioxanes. These new compounds have been fully characterized
and studied in terms of their thermal properties. The first example of a fully specified synthetic protocol
allowing selective modification of trivinyl-substituted open-cage
silsesquioxanes with silanes via platinum-catalyzed hydrosilylation
is presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Magdalena Grzelak
- Faculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, Uniwersytetu Poznańskiego 8, 61-614 Poznań, Poland.,Center for Advanced Technology, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, Uniwersytetu Poznańskiego 10, 61-614 Poznań, Poland
| | - Rafał Januszewski
- Faculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, Uniwersytetu Poznańskiego 8, 61-614 Poznań, Poland.,Center for Advanced Technology, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, Uniwersytetu Poznańskiego 10, 61-614 Poznań, Poland
| | - Bogdan Marciniec
- Faculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, Uniwersytetu Poznańskiego 8, 61-614 Poznań, Poland.,Center for Advanced Technology, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, Uniwersytetu Poznańskiego 10, 61-614 Poznań, Poland
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Preparation of Tri(alkenyl)functional Open-Cage Silsesquioxanes as Specific Polymer Modifiers. Polymers (Basel) 2020; 12:polym12051063. [PMID: 32384702 PMCID: PMC7285154 DOI: 10.3390/polym12051063] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/03/2020] [Revised: 04/29/2020] [Accepted: 04/30/2020] [Indexed: 01/23/2023] Open
Abstract
The scientific reports on polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes are mostly focused on the formation of completely condensed T8 cubic type structures and recently so-called double-decker derivatives. Herein, we report on efficient synthetic routes leading to trifunctionalized, open-cage silsesquioxanes with alkenyl groups of varying chain lengths from -vinyl to -dec-9-enyl and two types of inert groups (iBu, Ph) at the silsesquioxane core. The presented methodology was focused on hydrolytic condensation reaction and it enabled obtaining titled compounds with high yields and purity. A parallel synthetic methodology that was based on the hydrosilylation reaction was also studied. Additionally, a thorough characterization of the obtained compounds was performed, also in terms of their thermal stability, melting and crystallization temperatures (TGA and DSC) in order to show the changes in the abovementioned parameters dependent on the type of reactive as well as inert groups at Si-O-Si core. The presence of unsaturated alkenyl groups has a profound impact on the application potential of these systems, i.e., as modifiers or comonomers for copolymerization reaction.
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Imoto H, Ueda Y, Sato Y, Nakamura M, Mitamura K, Watase S, Naka K. Corner‐ and Side‐Opened Cage Silsesquioxanes: Structural Effects on the Materials Properties. Eur J Inorg Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201901182] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hiroaki Imoto
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering Graduate School of Science and Technology Kyoto Institute of Technology Goshokaido‐cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo‐ku 606‐8585 Kyoto Japan
- Materials Innovation Lab Kyoto Institute of Technology Goshokaido‐cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo‐ku 606‐8585 Kyoto Japan
| | - Yukiho Ueda
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering Graduate School of Science and Technology Kyoto Institute of Technology Goshokaido‐cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo‐ku 606‐8585 Kyoto Japan
| | - Yuri Sato
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering Graduate School of Science and Technology Kyoto Institute of Technology Goshokaido‐cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo‐ku 606‐8585 Kyoto Japan
| | - Masashi Nakamura
- Morinomiya Center Osaka Research Institute of Industrial Science and Technology Morinomiya Center 1‐6–50 Morinomiya, Joto‐ku 536‐8553 Osaka Japan
| | - Koji Mitamura
- Morinomiya Center Osaka Research Institute of Industrial Science and Technology Morinomiya Center 1‐6–50 Morinomiya, Joto‐ku 536‐8553 Osaka Japan
| | - Seiji Watase
- Morinomiya Center Osaka Research Institute of Industrial Science and Technology Morinomiya Center 1‐6–50 Morinomiya, Joto‐ku 536‐8553 Osaka Japan
| | - Kensuke Naka
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering Graduate School of Science and Technology Kyoto Institute of Technology Goshokaido‐cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo‐ku 606‐8585 Kyoto Japan
- Materials Innovation Lab Kyoto Institute of Technology Goshokaido‐cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo‐ku 606‐8585 Kyoto Japan
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8
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Imoto H, Ishida A, Hashimoto M, Mizoue Y, Yusa SI, Naka K. Soluble Network Polymers Based on Trifunctional Open-cage Silsesquioxanes. CHEM LETT 2019. [DOI: 10.1246/cl.190536] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Hiroaki Imoto
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
- Materials Innovation Lab, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
| | - Ayano Ishida
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
| | - Mari Hashimoto
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
| | - Yoko Mizoue
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, University of Hyogo, 2167 Shosha, Himeji, Hyogo 671-2280, Japan
| | - Shin-ichi Yusa
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, University of Hyogo, 2167 Shosha, Himeji, Hyogo 671-2280, Japan
| | - Kensuke Naka
- Faculty of Molecular Chemistry and Engineering, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
- Materials Innovation Lab, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Goshokaido-cho, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
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