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Zheng YF, Lin JD, Li CP, Li JH. Friedel–Crafts allylation of 2-(benzyloxy)-3,4,5-trimethoxytoluene Catalysed by a Metal Trifluoromethanesulfonic Salt: Synthesis of Coenzyme Q10. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH 2019. [DOI: 10.3184/030823407x270338] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
In the presence of a catalytic amount of scandium triflate, 2-benzyloxy-3,4,5-trimethoxytoluene reacted with allylic derivatives 4, giving the key intermediate 3 (R = benzyl) which was used for preparing coenzyme Q10, in moderate to high yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yun-Feng Zheng
- College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, 310032, P. R. China
| | - Jing-Du Lin
- College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, 310032, P. R. China
| | - Cheng-Ping Li
- College of Biology and Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang Shuren University, 310015, P. R. China
| | - Jing-Hua Li
- College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, 310032, P. R. China
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Hesse R, Kataeva O, Schmidt AW, Knölker HJ. Synthesis of Prenyl- and Geranyl-Substituted Carbazole Alkaloids by DIBAL-H Promoted Reductive Pyran Ring Opening of Dialkylpyrano[3,2-a]carbazoles. Chemistry 2014; 20:9504-9. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201403645] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/22/2014] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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3
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Thomas C, Kataeva O, Schmidt AW, Knölker HJ. Regioselective prenylation of bromocarbazoles by palladium(0)-catalysed cross coupling – synthesis of O-methylsiamenol, O-methylmicromeline and carquinostatin A. Org Biomol Chem 2014; 12:872-5. [DOI: 10.1039/c3ob42297f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
We describe the regioselective prenylation of 3-bromo-carbazole by Pd(0)-catalysed cross coupling with a prenylstannane or a prenylboronate. The procedure is applied to the synthesis of bioactive carbazole alkaloids.
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Affiliation(s)
- Claudia Thomas
- Department Chemie
- Technische Universität Dresden
- 01069 Dresden, Germany
| | - Olga Kataeva
- Department Chemie
- Technische Universität Dresden
- 01069 Dresden, Germany
| | - Arndt W. Schmidt
- Department Chemie
- Technische Universität Dresden
- 01069 Dresden, Germany
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4
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Lee SW, Lee HB, Kim BC, Sadaiah K, Lee K, Shin H. A Large Scale Formal Synthesis of CoQ 10: Highly Stereoselective Friedel-Crafts Allylation Reaction of Tetramethoxytoluene with (E)-4-Chloro-2-methyl-1-phenylsulfonyl-2-butene in the Presence of Montmorillonite K-10. B KOREAN CHEM SOC 2013. [DOI: 10.5012/bkcs.2013.34.4.1257] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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5
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Thomas C, Knölker HJ. Transition metals in organic synthesis. Part 108: first total synthesis of ekeberginine. Tetrahedron Lett 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2012.11.093] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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6
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Oh ET, Jin Kim H, Taek Oh J, Su L, Yun I, Nam K, Min JH, Woo Kim J, Koo S. Synthesis of Coenzyme Q10. European J Org Chem 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201200627] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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7
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Choi WS, Eo JY, Nam SW, Kim JH, Lee YH. The Synthesis of Coenzyme Qn Derivatives. JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY-DAEHAN HWAHAK HOE JEE 2007. [DOI: 10.5012/jkcs.2007.51.6.585] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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8
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Knölker HJ, R Reddy K, Fröhner W. Transition Metals in Organic Synthesis, Part 84. Application of Iron- and Nickel-Mediated Coupling Reactions to the Total Synthesis of the Neuronal Cell Protecting Substance (±)-Carquinostatin A. HETEROCYCLES 2007. [DOI: 10.3987/com-07-s(w)84] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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9
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Krahl MP, Jäger A, Krause T, Knölker HJ. First total synthesis of the 7-oxygenated carbazole alkaloids clauszoline-K, 3-formyl-7-hydroxycarbazole, clausine M, clausine N and the anti-HIV active siamenol using a highly efficient palladium-catalyzed approach. Org Biomol Chem 2006; 4:3215-9. [PMID: 17036106 DOI: 10.1039/b607792g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 112] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Using a convergent palladium-catalyzed construction of the carbazole framework as the key step we have achieved a short synthesis of the 7-oxygenated carbazole alkaloids clauszoline-K, 3-formyl-7-hydroxycarbazole, clausine C (clauszoline-L), clausine M, clausine N and the anti-HIV active siamenol.
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Affiliation(s)
- Micha P Krahl
- Department Chemie, Technische Universität Dresden, Bergstrasse 66, 01069 Dresden, Germany
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10
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11
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Czerwonka R, Reddy KR, Baum E, Knölker HJ. First enantioselective total synthesis of neocarazostatin B, determination of its absolute configuration and transformation into carquinostatin A. Chem Commun (Camb) 2006:711-3. [PMID: 16465315 DOI: 10.1039/b515674b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The first enantioselective total synthesis of neocarazostatin B, the determination of its absolute configuration and transformation into carquinostatin A are described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Regina Czerwonka
- Department Chemie, Technische Universität Dresden, Bergstrasse 66, 01069, Dresden, Germany
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12
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13
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14
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Min JH, Lee JS, Yang JD, Koo S. The Friedel−Crafts Allylation of a Prenyl Group Stabilized by a Sulfone Moiety: Expeditious Syntheses of Ubiquinones and Menaquinones. J Org Chem 2003; 68:7925-7. [PMID: 14510583 DOI: 10.1021/jo0350155] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
An efficient synthetic method for the protected p-hydroquinone compounds 4 containing the C5 trans allylic sulfone moiety has been developed by the direct Friedel-Crafts allylation of the protected dihydroquinone 2 with 4-chloro-2-methyl-1-phenylsulfonyl-2-butene (7a) or 4-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylsulfonyl-2-butene (7b). Expeditious total syntheses of coenzyme Q-10 and vitamin K2(20) have been demonstrated from these valuable key compounds 4a and 4b.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jae-Hong Min
- Department of Chemistry, Myong Ji University, Yongin, Kyunggi-Do, 449-728, Korea
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15
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16
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Knölker HJ, Reddy KR. Isolation and synthesis of biologically active carbazole alkaloids. Chem Rev 2002; 102:4303-427. [PMID: 12428991 DOI: 10.1021/cr020059j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1083] [Impact Index Per Article: 49.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hans-Joachim Knölker
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Technische Universität Dresden, Bergstrasse 66, 01069 Dresden, Germany
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17
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Knölker HJ, Fröhner W, Wagner A. Transition metal complexes in organic synthesis, part 43. First total synthesis of the free radical scavenger (±)-neocarazostatin B via iron- and nickel-mediated coupling reactions. Tetrahedron Lett 1998. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4039(98)00527-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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18
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Knölker HJ, Fröhner W. Transition metal complexes in organic synthesis, part 42. First total synthesis of the potent neuronal cell protecting substance (±)-lavanduquinocin via iron- and nickel-mediated coupling reactions. Tetrahedron Lett 1998. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4039(98)00340-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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19
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Syntehsis of ubiquinones (review). Pharm Chem J 1992. [DOI: 10.1007/bf00773079] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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20
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Ipaktschi J, Heydari A. Allylierung von Chinonen mit Allylsilan in Gegenwart von Lithiumperchlorat in Ether. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 1992. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.19921040326] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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21
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22
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Maruyama K, Imahori H. Allylation of Quinones via Photoinduced Electron-Transfer Reactions from Allylstannanes. BULLETIN OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN 1989. [DOI: 10.1246/bcsj.62.816] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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23
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24
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Araki S, Sato T, Miyagawa H, Butsugan Y. Convenient Syntheses of Vitamin K and Coenzyme Q by the Coupling of Grignard Reagents with Allylic Phosphate. BULLETIN OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN 1984. [DOI: 10.1246/bcsj.57.3523] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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25
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Yoshizawa T, Toyofuku H, Tachibana K, Kuroda T. REGIOSELECTIVE POLYPRENYL REARRANGEMENT OF POLYPRENYL 2,3,4,5-TETRASUBSTITUTED PHENYL ETHERS PROMOTED BY BORON TRIFLUORIDE. CHEM LETT 1982. [DOI: 10.1246/cl.1982.1131] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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26
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Fujita Y, Ishiguro M, Onishi T, Nishida T. A New Efficient and Stereoselective Synthesis of Ubiquinone-10. BULLETIN OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN 1982. [DOI: 10.1246/bcsj.55.1325] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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27
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Hosomi A, Sakurai H. Reactions of allylsilanes with quinones. Synthesis of allyl-substituted hydroquinones. Tetrahedron Lett 1977. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4039(01)83421-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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