1
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Nakano A, Kubota Y, Osaka N, Higashimura H. Enzyme Model-Catalyzed Oxidative Copolymerization of Phenol with Continuously Adding an Endcap to Multi-Branched Poly(phenylene oxide) Showing Low Dielectric Constant. CHEM LETT 2022. [DOI: 10.1246/cl.210797] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Akiyuki Nakano
- Department of Applied Science, Graduate School of Science, Okayama University of Science, Okayama 700-0005, Japan
| | - Yuto Kubota
- Department of Applied Science, Graduate School of Science, Okayama University of Science, Okayama 700-0005, Japan
| | - Noboru Osaka
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Okayama University of Science, Okayama 700-0005, Japan
| | - Hideyuki Higashimura
- Department of Applied Science, Graduate School of Science, Okayama University of Science, Okayama 700-0005, Japan
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2
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Li N, Su J, Wang H, Cavaco-Paulo A. Production of antimicrobial powders of guaiacol oligomers by a laccase-catalyzed synthesis reaction. Process Biochem 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.procbio.2021.07.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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3
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Romero-Montero A, Tecante A, García-Arrazola R, Montiel C, del Valle LJ, Puiggalí J, Gimeno M. Growth of epithelial cells on films of enzymatically synthesized poly(gallic acid) crosslinked to carboxymethylcellulose. RSC Adv 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ra00883j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Enzyme-mediated poly(gallic acid) crosslinked to carboxymethylcellulose toward a novel material for skin tissue engineering.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alejandra Romero-Montero
- Facultad de Química
- Departamento de Alimentos y Biotecnología
- Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
- Ciudad Universitaria
- Ciudad de México
| | - Alberto Tecante
- Facultad de Química
- Departamento de Alimentos y Biotecnología
- Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
- Ciudad Universitaria
- Ciudad de México
| | - Roeb García-Arrazola
- Facultad de Química
- Departamento de Alimentos y Biotecnología
- Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
- Ciudad Universitaria
- Ciudad de México
| | - Carmina Montiel
- Facultad de Química
- Departamento de Alimentos y Biotecnología
- Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
- Ciudad Universitaria
- Ciudad de México
| | - Luis J. del Valle
- Chemical Engineering Department
- Escola d'Enginyeria de Barcelona Est-EEBE
- Barcelona
- Spain
| | - Jordi Puiggalí
- Chemical Engineering Department
- Escola d'Enginyeria de Barcelona Est-EEBE
- Barcelona
- Spain
| | - Miquel Gimeno
- Facultad de Química
- Departamento de Alimentos y Biotecnología
- Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
- Ciudad Universitaria
- Ciudad de México
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4
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Shoda SI, Uyama H, Kadokawa JI, Kimura S, Kobayashi S. Enzymes as Green Catalysts for Precision Macromolecular Synthesis. Chem Rev 2016; 116:2307-413. [PMID: 26791937 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.5b00472] [Citation(s) in RCA: 303] [Impact Index Per Article: 37.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
The present article comprehensively reviews the macromolecular synthesis using enzymes as catalysts. Among the six main classes of enzymes, the three classes, oxidoreductases, transferases, and hydrolases, have been employed as catalysts for the in vitro macromolecular synthesis and modification reactions. Appropriate design of reaction including monomer and enzyme catalyst produces macromolecules with precisely controlled structure, similarly as in vivo enzymatic reactions. The reaction controls the product structure with respect to substrate selectivity, chemo-selectivity, regio-selectivity, stereoselectivity, and choro-selectivity. Oxidoreductases catalyze various oxidation polymerizations of aromatic compounds as well as vinyl polymerizations. Transferases are effective catalysts for producing polysaccharide having a variety of structure and polyesters. Hydrolases catalyzing the bond-cleaving of macromolecules in vivo, catalyze the reverse reaction for bond forming in vitro to give various polysaccharides and functionalized polyesters. The enzymatic polymerizations allowed the first in vitro synthesis of natural polysaccharides having complicated structures like cellulose, amylose, xylan, chitin, hyaluronan, and chondroitin. These polymerizations are "green" with several respects; nontoxicity of enzyme, high catalyst efficiency, selective reactions under mild conditions using green solvents and renewable starting materials, and producing minimal byproducts. Thus, the enzymatic polymerization is desirable for the environment and contributes to "green polymer chemistry" for maintaining sustainable society.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shin-ichiro Shoda
- Department of Biomolecular Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University , Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8579, Japan
| | - Hiroshi Uyama
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University , Yamadaoka, Suita 565-0871, Japan
| | - Jun-ichi Kadokawa
- Department of Chemistry, Biotechnology, and Chemical Engineering, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Kagoshima University , Korimoto, Kagoshima 890-0065, Japan
| | - Shunsaku Kimura
- Department of Material Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University , Katsura, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
| | - Shiro Kobayashi
- Center for Fiber & Textile Science, Kyoto Institute of Technology , Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan
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5
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Antenucci S, Panzella L, Farina H, Ortenzi MA, Caneva E, Martinotti S, Ranzato E, Burlando B, d'Ischia M, Napolitano A, Verotta L. Powering tyrosol antioxidant capacity and osteogenic activity by biocatalytic polymerization. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra23004g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Oxidative polymerization of tyrosol afforded a mixture of oligomers (OligoTyr) which proved to be more active than tyrosol as antioxidant and as stimulator of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity when loaded into polylactic acid (PLA) scaffolds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Stefano Antenucci
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Milan
- I-20133 Milan
- Italy
- CRC Materiali Polimerici “LaMPo”
| | - Lucia Panzella
- Department of Chemical Sciences
- University of Naples “Federico II”
- Naples
- Italy
| | - Hermes Farina
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Milan
- I-20133 Milan
- Italy
| | - Marco Aldo Ortenzi
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Milan
- I-20133 Milan
- Italy
- CRC Materiali Polimerici “LaMPo”
| | - Enrico Caneva
- Interdepartmental Center for Large Instrumentation (CIGA)
- University of Milan
- I-20133 Milan
- Italy
| | - Simona Martinotti
- Department of Science and Technological Innovation
- University of Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro”
- I-15121 Alessandria
- Italy
| | - Elia Ranzato
- Department of Science and Technological Innovation
- University of Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro”
- I-15121 Alessandria
- Italy
| | - Bruno Burlando
- Department of Science and Technological Innovation
- University of Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro”
- I-15121 Alessandria
- Italy
- Biophysics Institute
| | - Marco d'Ischia
- Department of Chemical Sciences
- University of Naples “Federico II”
- Naples
- Italy
| | | | - Luisella Verotta
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Milan
- I-20133 Milan
- Italy
- CRC Materiali Polimerici “LaMPo”
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6
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Enzymatic synthesis of polyguaiacol and its thermal antioxidant behavior in polypropylene. Polym Bull (Berl) 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s00289-015-1551-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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7
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Synthesis and characterization of imine-functionalized polyphenol via enzymatic oxidative polycondensation of a bisphenol derivative. Polym Bull (Berl) 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s00289-015-1478-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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8
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Zheng K, Tang H, Chen Q, Zhang L, Wu Y, Cui Y. Enzymatic synthesis of a polymeric antioxidant for efficient stabilization of polypropylene. Polym Degrad Stab 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2014.12.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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9
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Lopes GR, Pinto DCGA, Silva AMS. Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) as a tool in green chemistry. RSC Adv 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra06094f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 70] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
The horseradish peroxidase (HRP) potential in organic synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guido R. Lopes
- Department of Chemistry & QOPNA
- University of Aveiro
- 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal
| | | | - Artur M. S. Silva
- Department of Chemistry & QOPNA
- University of Aveiro
- 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal
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10
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de Regil R, Sandoval G. Biocatalysis for biobased chemicals. Biomolecules 2013; 3:812-47. [PMID: 24970192 PMCID: PMC4030974 DOI: 10.3390/biom3040812] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/03/2013] [Revised: 10/08/2013] [Accepted: 10/08/2013] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
The design and development of greener processes that are safe and friendly is an irreversible trend that is driven by sustainable and economic issues. The use of Biocatalysis as part of a manufacturing process fits well in this trend as enzymes are themselves biodegradable, require mild conditions to work and are highly specific and well suited to carry out complex reactions in a simple way. The growth of computational capabilities in the last decades has allowed Biocatalysis to develop sophisticated tools to understand better enzymatic phenomena and to have the power to control not only process conditions but also the enzyme's own nature. Nowadays, Biocatalysis is behind some important products in the pharmaceutical, cosmetic, food and bulk chemicals industry. In this review we want to present some of the most representative examples of industrial chemicals produced in vitro through enzymatic catalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rubén de Regil
- Unidad de Biotecnología Industrial, CIATEJ, A.C. Av. Normalistas 800, Col. Colinas de la Normal, Guadalajara, Jal, C.P. 44270, Mexico.
| | - Georgina Sandoval
- Unidad de Biotecnología Industrial, CIATEJ, A.C. Av. Normalistas 800, Col. Colinas de la Normal, Guadalajara, Jal, C.P. 44270, Mexico.
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11
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Sanchez-Vazquez SA, Hailes HC, Evans JRG. Hydrophobic Polymers from Food Waste: Resources and Synthesis. POLYM REV 2013. [DOI: 10.1080/15583724.2013.834933] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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12
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13
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Zheng K, Duan H, Zhang L, Cui Y. Synthesis of poly(4-methoxyphenol) by enzyme-catalyzed polymerization and evaluation of its antioxidant activity. NEW J CHEM 2013. [DOI: 10.1039/c3nj01018j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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14
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Zhang L, Zhang Y, Xue Y, Duan H, Cui Y. Enzymatic synthesis of soluble phenol polymer in water using anionic surfactant as additive. POLYM INT 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/pi.4411] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Yudong Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers; Fudan University; Shanghai; 200433; China
| | - Yingying Xue
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers; Fudan University; Shanghai; 200433; China
| | - Hua Duan
- Key Laboratory of Special Functional Materials; Henan University; Kaifeng; 475004; PR China
| | - Yuanchen Cui
- Key Laboratory of Special Functional Materials; Henan University; Kaifeng; 475004; PR China
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15
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Anthoni J, Chebil L, Lionneton F, Magdalou J, Humeau C, Ghoul M. Automated analysis of synthesized oligorutin and oligoesculin by laccase. CAN J CHEM 2011. [DOI: 10.1139/v11-072] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
The polymerization of phenolic species is an interesting way to generate derivatives with new or improved properties. The structural analysis of these compounds is complex and requires specific analytical techniques. The size exclusion chromatography coupled with an UV detector (SEC-UV) and matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization coupled with a time-of-flight detector (MALDI-TOF) analyses are two methods used to investigate the masses of biopolymers. To analyse the oligomers of rutin and esculin synthesized by the laccase from Trametes versicolor , these two techniques were used and coupled with an automated platform. The conditions of detection by MALDI-TOF were optimized. The parallel synthesis, the preparation of sample, the SEC analysis, and the MALDI spotting were realized automatically on a Chemspeed platform. The MALDI-TOF technique enables the detection of oligomers up to pentamer and nonamer, whereas the SEC-UV permits the detection of about 17-mer for rutin and esculin. The molecular mass distribution is underestimated by MALDI-TOF analysis compared with SEC-UV, but comes to the determination of absolute masses. So these two techniques would be combined to explore the masses and the oligomer distributions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Julie Anthoni
- Laboratoire d’ingénierie des biomolécules (LIBio), Nancy Université, 2 avenue de la forêt de Haye, 54500 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France
| | - Latifa Chebil
- Laboratoire d’ingénierie des biomolécules (LIBio), Nancy Université, 2 avenue de la forêt de Haye, 54500 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France
| | - Frederic Lionneton
- Laboratoire de Pharmacologie UMR7561 CNRS-Université Henri Poincaré, Vandoeuvre les Nancy, France
| | - Jacques Magdalou
- Laboratoire de Pharmacologie UMR7561 CNRS-Université Henri Poincaré, Vandoeuvre les Nancy, France
| | - Catherine Humeau
- Laboratoire d’ingénierie des biomolécules (LIBio), Nancy Université, 2 avenue de la forêt de Haye, 54500 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France
| | - Mohamed Ghoul
- Laboratoire d’ingénierie des biomolécules (LIBio), Nancy Université, 2 avenue de la forêt de Haye, 54500 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France
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16
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Kobayashi S, Makino A. Enzymatic polymer synthesis: an opportunity for green polymer chemistry. Chem Rev 2010; 109:5288-353. [PMID: 19824647 DOI: 10.1021/cr900165z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 409] [Impact Index Per Article: 29.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shiro Kobayashi
- R & D Center for Bio-based Materials, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan.
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17
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Tanaka T, Takahashi M, Hagino H, Nudejima SI, Usui H, Fujii T, Taniguchi M. Enzymatic oxidative polymerization of methoxyphenols. Chem Eng Sci 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2009.05.041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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18
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Synthesis of ultrahigh molecular weight phenolic polymers by enzymatic polymerization in the presence of amphiphilic triblock copolymer in water. POLYMER 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2008.08.065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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19
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Kiso T, Shizuma M, Murakami H, Kiryu T, Hozono K, Terai T, Nakano H. Oxidative coupling reaction of arbutin and gentisate catalyzed by horseradish peroxidase. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molcatb.2006.11.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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20
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Kiso T, Shizuma M, Kiryu T, Murakami H, Nakano H. Polymerization of 4-Hydroxyphenyl .ALPHA.-Glucoside and 4-Hydroxyphenyl .BETA.-Glucoside Catalyzed by Horseradish Peroxidase. J Appl Glycosci (1999) 2007. [DOI: 10.5458/jag.54.181] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022] Open
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21
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One-pot synthesis of glycosyl poly(arbutin) by enzymatic glycosylation followed by polymerization with peroxidase. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2005. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molcatb.2005.01.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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22
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Tawaki SI, Uchida Y, Maeda Y, Ikeda I. HRP-catalyzed polymerization of sugar-based phenols in aqueous organic solvents. Carbohydr Polym 2005. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2004.08.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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23
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Kim YJ, Uyama H, Kobayashi S. Enzymatic Template Polymerization of Phenol in the Presence of Water-soluble Polymers in an Aqueous Medium. Polym J 2004. [DOI: 10.1295/polymj.36.992] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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24
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Mita N, Tawaki SI, Uyama H, Kobayashi S. Precise Structure Control of Enzymatically Synthesized Polyphenols. BULLETIN OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN 2004. [DOI: 10.1246/bcsj.77.1523] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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25
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Antoniotti S, Santhanam L, Ahuja D, Hogg MG, Dordick JS. Structural Diversity of Peroxidase-Catalyzed Oxidation Products ofo-Methoxyphenols. Org Lett 2004; 6:1975-8. [PMID: 15176797 DOI: 10.1021/ol049448l] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
[reaction: see text] The biocatalytic oxidation of o-methoxyphenolic compounds led to a variety of oligophenols (dimers to pentamers) and some of their oxidation products. The reaction was carried out in an aqueous medium at room temperature with hydrogen peroxide as the terminal oxidant in a facile and green route to potentially bioactive compounds. Detailed structural information on the products of peroxidase-catalyzed oxidation of o-methoxyphenols is presented for the first time.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sylvain Antoniotti
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, 110 8th Street, Troy, New York 12180, USA
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26
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Kim YJ, Uyama H, Kobayashi S. Regioselective Synthesis of Poly(phenylene) as a Complex with Poly(ethylene glycol) by Template Polymerization of Phenol in Water. Macromolecules 2003. [DOI: 10.1021/ma0342022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 68] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Young-Jin Kim
- Department of Materials Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
| | - Hiroshi Uyama
- Department of Materials Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
| | - Shiro Kobayashi
- Department of Materials Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
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27
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28
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Yamaguchi I, Yamamoto T. Enzymatic polymerization of a ferrocenophane to give poly(oxyphenylene) with ferrocenophane pendant groups. Inorganica Chim Acta 2003. [DOI: 10.1016/s0020-1693(02)01470-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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29
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Robert JP, Uyama H, Kobayashi S, Jordan R, Nuyken O. First Diazosulfonate Homopolymer by Enzymatic Polymerization. Macromol Rapid Commun 2003. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.200390024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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30
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Mita N, Maruichi N, Tonami H, Nagahata R, Tawaki SI, Uyama H, Kobayashi S. Enzymatic Oxidative Polymerization ofp-t-Butylphenol and Characterization of the Product Polymer. BULLETIN OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN 2003. [DOI: 10.1246/bcsj.76.375] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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31
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32
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Fukuoka T, Tachibana Y, Tonami H, Uyama H, Kobayashi S. Enzymatic polymerization of tyrosine derivatives. Peroxidase- and protease-catalyzed synthesis of poly(tyrosine)s with different structures. Biomacromolecules 2002; 3:768-74. [PMID: 12099821 DOI: 10.1021/bm020016c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Polymerization of tyrosine derivatives has been carried out by using two enzymes, peroxidase and protease, as catalyst to give poly(tyrosine)s with different structures. Tyrosine ester hydrochlorides were oxidatively polymerized by a peroxidase in a buffer. Using a high buffer concentration produced the polymer in good yields. The resulting polymer was soluble in N,N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, and methanol but was insoluble in acetone, tetrahydrofuran, and water. The ester moiety of the polymer was subjected to the alkaline hydrolysis, yielding a water-soluble polymer having the amino acid group in the side chain. The peroxidase also catalyzed the oxidative polymerization of N-acetyltyrosine to give the polymer soluble in water. The polymerization of tyrosine ester hydrochlorides proceeded in the presence of papain catalyst to give a polymer of alpha-peptide structure. The polymerization in the buffer of high phosphate concentration efficiently produced the polymer. On the other hand, the polymer formation was not observed in the low buffer concentration. The molecular weight was several thousands and almost constant during the reaction. The morphology of the precipitated polymer was examined. The product of the initial reaction stage was amorphous. After 24 h, the precipitates exhibiting clear birefringence were formed. Scanning electron microscopy observation of the polymer after 72 h showed the formation of a globular crystal in a diameter larger than 50 microm, which was not found by recrystallization of poly(tyrosine).
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Affiliation(s)
- Tokuma Fukuoka
- Department of Materials Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
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33
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Ikeda R, Tanaka H, Uyama H, Kobayashi S. Synthesis and curing behaviors of a crosslinkable polymer from cashew nut shell liquid. POLYMER 2002. [DOI: 10.1016/s0032-3861(02)00062-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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34
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Mita N, Tawaki SI, Uyama H, Kobayashi S. Structural Control in Enzymatic Oxidative Polymerization of Phenols with Varying the Solvent and Substituent Nature. CHEM LETT 2002. [DOI: 10.1246/cl.2002.402] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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35
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Oguchi T, Wakisaka A, Tawaki SI, Tonami H, Uyama H, Kobayashi S. Self-Association of m-Cresol in Aqueous Organic Solvents: Relation to Enzymatic Polymerization Reaction. J Phys Chem B 2002. [DOI: 10.1021/jp012690e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Takahisa Oguchi
- Joint Research Center for Precision Polymerization - Japan Chemical Innovation Institute, AIST, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8565, Japan, Life Science Laboratory, Mitsui Chemicals, Inc., 1144 Togo, Mobara 297-0017, Japan, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Onogawa 16-1, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8569, Japan, and Department of Materials Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
| | - Akihiro Wakisaka
- Joint Research Center for Precision Polymerization - Japan Chemical Innovation Institute, AIST, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8565, Japan, Life Science Laboratory, Mitsui Chemicals, Inc., 1144 Togo, Mobara 297-0017, Japan, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Onogawa 16-1, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8569, Japan, and Department of Materials Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
| | - Shin-ichiro Tawaki
- Joint Research Center for Precision Polymerization - Japan Chemical Innovation Institute, AIST, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8565, Japan, Life Science Laboratory, Mitsui Chemicals, Inc., 1144 Togo, Mobara 297-0017, Japan, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Onogawa 16-1, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8569, Japan, and Department of Materials Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
| | - Hiroyuki Tonami
- Joint Research Center for Precision Polymerization - Japan Chemical Innovation Institute, AIST, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8565, Japan, Life Science Laboratory, Mitsui Chemicals, Inc., 1144 Togo, Mobara 297-0017, Japan, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Onogawa 16-1, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8569, Japan, and Department of Materials Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
| | - Hiroshi Uyama
- Joint Research Center for Precision Polymerization - Japan Chemical Innovation Institute, AIST, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8565, Japan, Life Science Laboratory, Mitsui Chemicals, Inc., 1144 Togo, Mobara 297-0017, Japan, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Onogawa 16-1, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8569, Japan, and Department of Materials Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
| | - Shiro Kobayashi
- Joint Research Center for Precision Polymerization - Japan Chemical Innovation Institute, AIST, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8565, Japan, Life Science Laboratory, Mitsui Chemicals, Inc., 1144 Togo, Mobara 297-0017, Japan, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Onogawa 16-1, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8569, Japan, and Department of Materials Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
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36
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Uyama H, Maruichi N, Tonami H, Kobayashi S. Peroxidase-catalyzed oxidative polymerization of bisphenols. Biomacromolecules 2002; 3:187-93. [PMID: 11866572 DOI: 10.1021/bm0101419] [Citation(s) in RCA: 77] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Oxidative polymerization of bisphenolic monomers has been performed using peroxidase as catalyst in an aqueous organic solvent. Peroxidase induced the polymerization of an industrial product, bisphenol F, consisting of 2,2'-, 2,4'-, and 4,4'-dihydroxydiphenylmethanes. Under the selected conditions, the quantitative formation of the polymer was observed. Among the isomers, 2,4'- and 4,4'-dihydroxydiphenylmethanes were polymerized to give the polymer in high yields, whereas no polymerization of the 2,2'-isomer occurred. These data suggest that the radical transfer reaction between a phenoxy radical of the enzymatically polymerizable monomer and the enzymatically nonpolymerizable monomer frequently took place during the polymerization. Various 4,4'-dihydroxyphenyl compounds were also polymerized by peroxidase catalyst. The polymerization behaviors, and solubility and thermal properties of the resulting polymers strongly depended on the bridge structure as well as the enzyme origin. Polymers from dihydroxydiphenylmethanes showed relatively high thermal stability.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hiroshi Uyama
- Department of Materials Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
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37
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Affiliation(s)
- S Kobayashi
- Department of Materials Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
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38
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Abstract
A new concept for the design and laccase-catalyzed preparation of "artificial urushi" from new urushiol analogues is described. The curing proceeded under mild reaction conditions to produce the very hard cross-linked film (artificial urushi) with a high gloss surface. A new cross-linkable polyphenol was synthesized by oxidative polymerization of cardanol, a phenol derivative from cashew-nut-shell liquid, by enzyme-related catalysts. The polyphenol was readily cured to produce the film (also artificial urushi) showing excellent dynamic viscoelasticity.
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Affiliation(s)
- S Kobayashi
- Department of Materials Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Japan.
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39
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Ikeda R, Uyama H, Kobayashi S. Laccase-Catalyzed Curing of Vinyl Polymers Bearing a Phenol Moiety in the Side Chain. Polym J 2001. [DOI: 10.1295/polymj.33.540] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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40
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Ikeda R, Tanaka H, Oyabu H, Uyama H, Kobayashi S. Preparation of Artificial Urushi via an Environmentally Benign Process. BULLETIN OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN 2001. [DOI: 10.1246/bcsj.74.1067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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41
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Kobayashi S, Uyama H, Ohmae M. Enzymatic Polymerization for Precision Polymer Synthesis. BULLETIN OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN 2001. [DOI: 10.1246/bcsj.74.613] [Citation(s) in RCA: 118] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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42
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Mita N, Tawaki SI, Uyama H, Kobayashi S. Molecular Weight Control of Polyphenols by Enzymatic Copolymerization of Phenols. Polym J 2001. [DOI: 10.1295/polymj.33.374] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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43
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Fukuoka T, Tonami H, Maruichi N, Uyama H, Kobayashi S, Higashimura H. Peroxidase-Catalyzed Oxidative Polymerization of 4,4‘-Dihydroxydiphenyl Ether. Formation of α,ω-Hydroxyoligo(1,4-phenylene oxide) through an Unusual Reaction Pathway. Macromolecules 2000. [DOI: 10.1021/ma001054w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tokuma Fukuoka
- Department of Materials Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
| | - Hiroyuki Tonami
- Department of Materials Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
| | - Naoyuki Maruichi
- Department of Materials Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
| | - Hiroshi Uyama
- Department of Materials Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
| | - Shiro Kobayashi
- Department of Materials Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
| | - Hideyuki Higashimura
- Joint Research Center for Precision Polymerization−Japan Chemical Innovation Institute, NIMC, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8565, Japan
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