1
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Khan N, Sajid M, Obaidullah AJ, Rehman W, Faris Alotaibi H, Bibi S, Alanazi MM. Nematicidal Characterization of Newly Synthesized Thiazine Derivatives Using Caenorhabditis elegans as the Model Organism. ACS OMEGA 2023; 8:20767-20778. [PMID: 37332812 PMCID: PMC10269251 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.3c01378] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/01/2023] [Accepted: 05/25/2023] [Indexed: 06/20/2023]
Abstract
In humans, animals, and agriculture, parasitic nematode infection is a very serious issue. Many drugs are being used to control nematode infections. Owing to toxicity and nematodes' resistance to the available drugs, special attention is required to synthesize new drugs that are environmentally friendly with high-level efficacy. In the present study, various substituted thiazine derivatives (1 to 15) were synthesized, and the structures were confirmed by infrared, proton (1H), and 13C NMR spectroscopies. The nematicidal potential of the synthesized derivatives was characterized using Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans) as a model organism. Among all synthesized compounds, 13 (LD50 = 38.95 μg/mL) and 15 (LD50 = 38.21 μg/mL) were considered the most potent compounds. Most compounds showed excellent anti-egg-hatching activity. Fluorescence microscopy confirmed that compounds 4, 8, 9, 13, and 15 displayed a high apoptotic effect. The expressions of gst-4, hsp-4, hsp16.2, and gpdh-1 genes were high in affected (treated with thiazine derivatives) C. elegans in comparison with normal C. elegans. The present research revealed that modified compounds are highly effective as they showed the gene level changes in the selected nematode. Due to structural modification in thiazine analogues, the compounds showed various modes of action. The most effective thiazine derivatives could be excellent candidates for novel broad-scale nematicidal drugs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Naqeeb
Ullah Khan
- Department
of Biochemistry, Hazara University, Mansehra, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 21300, Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Sajid
- Department
of Biochemistry, Hazara University, Mansehra, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 21300, Pakistan
| | - Ahmad J. Obaidullah
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2457, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Wajid Rehman
- Department
of Chemistry, Hazara University, Mansehra, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 21300, Pakistan
| | - Hadil Faris Alotaibi
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia
| | - Saira Bibi
- Department
of Chemistry, Hazara University, Mansehra, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 21300, Pakistan
| | - Mohammed M. Alanazi
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2457, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
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2
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Avula S, Malladi S, Karthik P, Sonti Reddy R, Vasumathi Reddy K. Microwave‐Assisted Synthesis of Novel Spiro Phosphonyl Thiazolo Pyrazole Glycosides as Potential Nematicidal Agents. J Heterocycl Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.3498] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Srinivas Avula
- Department of Chemistry Vaagdevi Degree & PG College Kishanpura Warangal Telangana 506001 India
| | - Sunitha Malladi
- Department of Chemistry Jayamukhi Institute of Technological Sciences Makdumpuram Telangana 506332 India
| | - Pulluri Karthik
- Department of Chemistry Vaagdevi Degree & PG College Kishanpura Warangal Telangana 506001 India
| | - Rajitha Sonti Reddy
- Department of Chemistry Vaagdevi Degree & PG College Kishanpura Warangal Telangana 506001 India
| | - Koduri Vasumathi Reddy
- Department of Zoology Vaagdevi Degree & PG College Kishanpura Warangal Telangana 506001 India
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3
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Lima WG, Alves-Nascimento LA, Andrade JT, Vieira L, de Azambuja Ribeiro RIM, Thomé RG, dos Santos HB, Ferreira JMS, Soares AC. Are the Statins promising antifungal agents against invasive candidiasis? Biomed Pharmacother 2019; 111:270-281. [DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2018.12.076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/06/2018] [Revised: 11/22/2018] [Accepted: 12/17/2018] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
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4
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Asaumi S, Kawakami S, Sugimoto S, Matsunami K, Otsuka H, Shinzato T. Alkylated Benzoquinones: Quinquequinones A–H from the Leaves of Ardisia quinquegona and Their Anti-Leishmania Activity [corrected]. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 2018; 66:757-763. [PMID: 29962458 DOI: 10.1248/cpb.c18-00281] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Eight alkylated benzoquinone derivatives, named ardisiaquinones A-H, were isolated together with four known compounds from the leaves of Ardisia quinquegona using a combination of different chromatography techniques. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopy and by the preparation of methyl ethers. Anti-Leishmania activity and cytotoxicity of the isolated compounds were assayed. Some compounds showed moderate anti-Leishmania activity, however, always associated with cytotoxicity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shintaro Asaumi
- Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University
| | | | - Sachiko Sugimoto
- Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University
| | | | - Hideaki Otsuka
- Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University.,Faculty of Pharmacy, Yasuda Women's University
| | - Takakazu Shinzato
- Subtropical Field Science Center, Faculty of Agriculture, University of the Ryukyus
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5
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Srinivas A, Sunitha M, Karthik P, Nikitha G, Raju K, Ravinder B, Anusha S, Rajasri T, Swapna D, Swaroopa D, Srinivas K, Vasumathi Reddy K. Synthesis and In Vitro
Study of Hybrid Heterocyclic's as Potential Nematicidal Agents. J Heterocycl Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.2943] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- A. Srinivas
- Department of Chemistry; Vaagdevi Degree and PG College; Kishanpura, Warangal Telangana 506001 India
| | - M. Sunitha
- Department of Chemistry; Vaagdevi Degree and PG College; Kishanpura, Warangal Telangana 506001 India
| | - P. Karthik
- Department of Chemistry; Vaagdevi Degree and PG College; Kishanpura, Warangal Telangana 506001 India
| | - G. Nikitha
- Department of Chemistry; Vaagdevi Degree and PG College; Kishanpura, Warangal Telangana 506001 India
| | - K. Raju
- Department of Chemistry; Vaagdevi Degree and PG College; Kishanpura, Warangal Telangana 506001 India
| | - B. Ravinder
- Department of Chemistry; Vaagdevi Degree and PG College; Kishanpura, Warangal Telangana 506001 India
| | - S. Anusha
- Department of Chemistry; Vaagdevi Degree and PG College; Kishanpura, Warangal Telangana 506001 India
| | - T. Rajasri
- Department of Chemistry; Vaagdevi Degree and PG College; Kishanpura, Warangal Telangana 506001 India
| | - D. Swapna
- Department of Chemistry; Vaagdevi Degree and PG College; Kishanpura, Warangal Telangana 506001 India
| | - D. Swaroopa
- Department of Chemistry; Vaagdevi Degree and PG College; Kishanpura, Warangal Telangana 506001 India
| | - K. Srinivas
- Department of Chemistry; Vaagdevi Degree and PG College; Kishanpura, Warangal Telangana 506001 India
| | - K. Vasumathi Reddy
- Department of Zoology; Vaagdevi Degree and PG College; Kishanpura, Warangal Telangana 506001 India
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6
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Pelletier S, Pinson B, Smejkal T, Lamberth C. A general synthesis of tetrahydropyrazolo[3,4-d]thiazoles. Tetrahedron 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2013.04.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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7
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Sanjeeva Reddy C, Vani Devi M, Sunitha M, Nagaraj A. Synthesis and antimicrobial study of linked heterocyclics containing Pyrazole-pyrimidine-thiazolidin-4-one. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 2010; 58:1622-6. [PMID: 21139266 DOI: 10.1248/cpb.58.1622] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
A new series of linked heterocyclics, 3-[4-(4-chlorophenyl)-6-(3,5-dimethyl-1-phenyl-1H-4-pyrazolyl)-2-pyrimidinyl]-2-(aryl/heteryl)-1,3-thiazolan-4-ones (6a-j), has been synthesized by the one-pot cyclo-condensation of 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-6-(3,5-dimethyl-1-phenyl-1H-4-pyrazolyl)-2-pyrimidinamine (5), aryl/heteroaryl aldehyde and thioglycolic acid. The structures of the synthesized compounds have been confirmed via IR, (1)H-NMR, (13)C-NMR, MS and elemental analyses. Further, all the newly synthesized compounds 6a-j have been assayed for their antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and fungi. The compounds containing moieties like 4-nitrophenyl (6c), 3-nitrophenyl (6d), 4-dimethylaminophenyl (6g), 2-furyl (6i) and 1,3-benzodioxole (6j), at 2-position of thiazolidin-4-one ring exhibited good inhibitory activity against all the tested organisms.
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Reddy CS, Devi MV, Kumar GR, Rao LS, Nagaraj A. Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of novel 2-(aryl)-3-[5-(2-oxo-2H-3-chromenyl)-1,3-oxazol-2-yl]-1,3-thiazolan-4-ones. J Heterocycl Chem 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.505] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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9
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Sanjeeva Reddy C, Sanjeeva Rao L, Rajesh Kumar G, Nagaraj A. Synthesis of New 1,2,4-Triazole[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazoles Bearing Pyrazole as Potent Antimicrobial Agents. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 2010; 58:1328-31. [DOI: 10.1248/cpb.58.1328] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Adki Nagaraj
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Telangana University
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10
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Sanjeeva Reddy C, Chandrashekar Rao D, Yakub V, Nagaraj A. Synthesis, Nematicidal and Antimicrobial Activity of 3-(5-3-Methyl-5-[(3-methyl-7-5-[2-(aryl)-4-oxo-1,3-thiazolan-3-yl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-ylbenzo[ b]furan-5-yl)methyl]benzo[ b]furan-7-yl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)-2-(aryl)-1,3-thiazolan-4-one. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 2010; 58:805-10. [DOI: 10.1248/cpb.58.805] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Adki Nagaraj
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Telangana University
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