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Ene CD, Nicolae I, Tampa M, Georgescu SR, Ene C, Matei C, Leulescu IMT, Mitran CI, Mitran MI, Capusa C. The Cellular Stress and Cutaneous Manifestations in Renal Cell Carcinomas-A Narrative Review. J Clin Med 2024; 13:3640. [PMID: 38999207 PMCID: PMC11242689 DOI: 10.3390/jcm13133640] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/21/2024] [Revised: 06/14/2024] [Accepted: 06/19/2024] [Indexed: 07/14/2024] Open
Abstract
The carcinomas originating from the renal cortex are the most aggressive renal malignancies, with a high tendency for metastasis. Understanding the incidence of cutaneous manifestations caused by renal carcinomas is a challenge. In the first part, this article summarizes a series of factors that promote oncogenesis, invasiveness, and the ability of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) to develop secondary cutaneous manifestations. It is postulated that the cellular stress response is one of the leading causes of developing dermatological events induced by cancers located at distant sites. Furthermore, the paper provides an overview of cutaneous complications associated with renal cancer, categorized as malignant manifestations (metastases, synchronous or metachronous cutaneous malignancies associated with renal cancer), non-malignant indirect cutaneous manifestations associated with renal cancer, and treatment consequences. The data presented in this article suggest that recognizing certain cutaneous disorders could assist the physician in the early identification of renal neoplasms and could lead to a better prognosis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Corina Daniela Ene
- Department of Nephrology, ‘Carol Davila’ University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania; (C.D.E.); (C.C.)
- Department of Nephrology, ‘Carol Davila’ Nephrology Hospital, 010731 Bucharest, Romania
| | - Ilinca Nicolae
- Research Department, ‘Victor Babes’ Clinical Hospital for Infectious Diseases, 030303 Bucharest, Romania;
| | - Mircea Tampa
- Department of Dermatology, ‘Carol Davila’ University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania;
- Department of Dermatology, ‘Victor Babes’ Clinical Hospital for Infectious Diseases, 030303 Bucharest, Romania;
| | - Simona Roxana Georgescu
- Department of Dermatology, ‘Carol Davila’ University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania;
- Department of Dermatology, ‘Victor Babes’ Clinical Hospital for Infectious Diseases, 030303 Bucharest, Romania;
| | - Cosmin Ene
- Department of Urology, ‘Carol Davila’ University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania;
- Department of Urology, “Saint John” Clinical Emergency Hospital, 13 Vitan-Barzesti, 042122 Bucharest, Romania
| | - Clara Matei
- Department of Dermatology, ‘Carol Davila’ University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania;
| | | | - Cristina Iulia Mitran
- Department of Microbiology, ‘Carol Davila’ University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania; (C.I.M.); (M.I.M.)
| | - Madalina Irina Mitran
- Department of Microbiology, ‘Carol Davila’ University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania; (C.I.M.); (M.I.M.)
| | - Cristina Capusa
- Department of Nephrology, ‘Carol Davila’ University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania; (C.D.E.); (C.C.)
- Department of Nephrology, ‘Carol Davila’ Nephrology Hospital, 010731 Bucharest, Romania
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Motolese A, Macca L, Lentini M, Borgia F, Vaccaro M. An erythematous nodule on the nasal wing. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol 2023; 89:760-762. [PMID: 36331852 DOI: 10.25259/ijdvl_1206_2021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/01/2021] [Accepted: 04/01/2022] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alfonso Motolese
- Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Dermatology, Via Consolare Valeria 1, Messina, Italy
| | - Laura Macca
- Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Dermatology, Via Consolare Valeria 1, Messina, Italy
| | - Maria Lentini
- Department of Human Pathology, University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria 1, Messina, Italy
| | - Francesco Borgia
- Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Dermatology, Via Consolare Valeria 1, Messina, Italy
| | - Mario Vaccaro
- Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Dermatology, Via Consolare Valeria 1, Messina, Italy
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Bai M, Li Z, He P. Ultrasound findings of subcutaneous soft tissue metastasis of renal cell carcinoma: A case report. Radiol Case Rep 2023; 18:192-195. [PMID: 36340234 PMCID: PMC9633570 DOI: 10.1016/j.radcr.2022.09.055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/25/2022] [Revised: 09/10/2022] [Accepted: 09/15/2022] [Indexed: 11/05/2022] Open
Abstract
In renal cell carcinoma (RCC), metastasis to subcutaneous soft tissues is rare, with only a small number of cases reported to date, especially those based on ultrasound findings. This case report presents the ultrasound findings of an 81-year-old Chinese man who developed RCC presenting as subcutaneous soft-tissue metastasis 15 years after curative nephrectomy. We suggest that ultrasound-guided puncture biopsy should be considered when such suspicious lesions are found.
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Escobar Gil T, Saldarriaga Santamaría S, Del Valle Saavedra JJ, Mejía Giraldo AM, Peña Zúñiga EB. An Atypical Cutaneous Metastasis in a Case of Clear Cell Renal Carcinoma. Cureus 2022; 14:e30722. [DOI: 10.7759/cureus.30722] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 10/26/2022] [Indexed: 11/06/2022] Open
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