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Liu Q, Mao Z, Tan C, Cai S, Shen Q, Wang M, Li J, Zhang L, Zhou F, Song C, Yuan J, Liu Y, Liu J, Liao H. Resting-state brain network in Parkinson’s disease with different degrees of depression. Front Neurosci 2022; 16:931365. [PMID: 36213745 PMCID: PMC9533063 DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2022.931365] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/28/2022] [Accepted: 08/09/2022] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
ObjectiveThe aim of this study is to explore the neural network mechanism of Parkinson’s disease (PD) with different degrees of depression using independent component analysis (ICA) of the functional connectivity changes in the forehead, limbic system, and basal ganglia regions.MethodsA total of 106 patients with PD were divided into three groups: PD with moderate-severe depression (PDMSD, n = 42), PD with mild depression (PDMD, n = 29), and PD without depression (PDND, n = 35). Fifty gender- and age-matched healthy subjects were recruited as a control group (HC). Three-dimensional T1-weighted image and resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (RS-fMRI) data were collected.ResultsDifferent functional connectivity was observed in the left precentral gyrus, right precuneus, right inferior frontal gyrus, right medial and paracingulate gyrus, left supplementary motor area, right brain insula, and the inferior frontal gyrus of the left orbit among the four groups (ANOVA, P < 0.05, Voxel size > 5). Both PDMD and PDMSD exhibited increased functional connectivity in the superior-posterior default-mode network (spDMN) and left frontoparietal network (LFPN); they also exhibited a decreased functional connectivity in the interior Salience Network (inSN) when compared with the PDND group. The functional connectivity within the inSN network was decreased in the PDMSD group when compared with the PDMD group (Alphasim correction, P < 0.05, voxel size > 5).ConclusionPD with different degrees of depression has abnormal functional connectivity in multiple networks, which is an important neurobiological basis for the occurrence and development of depression in PD. The degree of decreased functional connectivity in the inSN network is related to the degree of depression in patients with PD-D, which can be an imaging marker for PD to judge the severity of depression.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qinru Liu
- Department of Radiology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China
| | - Zhenni Mao
- Department of Radiology, The Third Hospital of Changsha, Changsha, China
| | - Changlian Tan
- Department of Radiology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China
| | - Sainan Cai
- Department of Radiology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China
| | - Qin Shen
- Department of Radiology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China
| | - Min Wang
- Department of Radiology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China
| | - Junli Li
- Department of Radiology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China
| | - Lin Zhang
- Department of Radiology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China
| | - Fan Zhou
- Department of Radiology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China
| | - Chendie Song
- Department of Radiology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China
| | - Jiaying Yuan
- Department of Radiology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China
| | - Yujing Liu
- Department of Radiology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China
| | - Jun Liu
- Department of Radiology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China
- Clinical Research Center for Medical Imaging in Hunan Province, Changsha, China
| | - Haiyan Liao
- Department of Radiology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China
- Clinical Research Center for Medical Imaging in Hunan Province, Changsha, China
- *Correspondence: Haiyan Liao,
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Zahed H, Zuzuarregui JRP, Gilron R, Denison T, Starr PA, Little S. The Neurophysiology of Sleep in Parkinson's Disease. Mov Disord 2021; 36:1526-1542. [PMID: 33826171 DOI: 10.1002/mds.28562] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/07/2020] [Revised: 02/02/2021] [Accepted: 02/16/2021] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Sleep disturbances are among the most common nonmotor complications of Parkinson's disease (PD), can present in prodromal stages, and progress with advancing disease. In addition to being a symptom of neurodegeneration, sleep disturbances may also contribute to disease progression. Currently, limited options exist to modulate sleep disturbances in PD. Studying the neurophysiological changes that affect sleep in PD at the cortical and subcortical level may yield new insights into mechanisms for reversal of sleep disruption. In this article, we review cortical and subcortical recording studies of sleep in PD with a particular focus on dissecting reported electrophysiological changes. These studies show that slow-wave sleep and rapid eye movement sleep are both notably disrupted in PD. We further explore the impact of these electrophysiological changes and discuss the potential for targeting sleep via stimulation therapy to modify PD-related motor and nonmotor symptoms. © 2021 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hengameh Zahed
- Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA
| | | | - Ro'ee Gilron
- Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA
| | - Timothy Denison
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering and MRC Brain Network Dynamics Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - Philip A Starr
- Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA
| | - Simon Little
- Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA
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Qiu YH, Huang ZH, Gao YY, Feng SJ, Huang B, Wang WY, Xu QH, Zhao JH, Zhang YH, Wang LM, Nie K, Wang LJ. Alterations in intrinsic functional networks in Parkinson's disease patients with depression: A resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging study. CNS Neurosci Ther 2020; 27:289-298. [PMID: 33085178 PMCID: PMC7871794 DOI: 10.1111/cns.13467] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/31/2020] [Revised: 09/07/2020] [Accepted: 09/26/2020] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Aims The aim of this research was to investigate the alterations in functional brain networks and to assess the relationship between depressive impairment and topological network changes in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients with depression (DPD). Methods Twenty‐two DPD patients, 23 PD patients without depression (NDPD), and 25 matched healthy controls (HCs) were enrolled. All participants were examined by resting‐state functional magnetic resonance imaging scans. Graph theoretical analysis and network‐based statistic methods were used to analyze brain network topological properties and abnormal subnetworks, respectively. Results The DPD group showed significantly decreased local efficiency compared with the HC group (P = .008, FDR corrected). In nodal metrics analyses, the degree of the right inferior occipital gyrus (P = .0001, FDR corrected) was positively correlated with the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale scores in the DPD group. Meanwhile, the temporal visual cortex, including the bilateral middle temporal gyri and right inferior temporal gyrus in the HC and NDPD groups and the left posterior cingulate gyrus in the NDPD group, was defined as hub region, but not in the DPD group. Compared with the HC group, the DPD group had extensive weakening of connections between the temporal‐occipital visual cortex and the prefrontal‐limbic network. Conclusions These results suggest that PD depression is associated with disruptions in the topological organization of functional brain networks, mainly involved the temporal‐occipital visual cortex and the posterior cingulate gyrus and may advance our current understanding of the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying DPD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yi-Hui Qiu
- Department of Neurology, Guangdong Provincial Peoples' Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Neuroscience Institute, Guangzhou, China
| | - Zhi-Heng Huang
- Department of Neurology, Guangdong Provincial Peoples' Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Neuroscience Institute, Guangzhou, China
| | - Yu-Yuan Gao
- Department of Neurology, Guangdong Provincial Peoples' Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Neuroscience Institute, Guangzhou, China
| | - Shu-Jun Feng
- Department of Neurology, Guangdong Provincial Peoples' Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Neuroscience Institute, Guangzhou, China
| | - Biao Huang
- Department of Radiology, Guangdong Provincial Peoples' Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China
| | - Wan-Yi Wang
- Department of Neurology, Guangdong Provincial Peoples' Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Neuroscience Institute, Guangzhou, China
| | - Qi-Huan Xu
- Department of Neurology, Guangdong Provincial Peoples' Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Neuroscience Institute, Guangzhou, China
| | - Jie-Hao Zhao
- Department of Neurology, Guangdong Provincial Peoples' Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Neuroscience Institute, Guangzhou, China
| | - Yu-Hu Zhang
- Department of Neurology, Guangdong Provincial Peoples' Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Neuroscience Institute, Guangzhou, China
| | - Li-Min Wang
- Department of Neurology, Guangdong Provincial Peoples' Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Neuroscience Institute, Guangzhou, China
| | - Kun Nie
- Department of Neurology, Guangdong Provincial Peoples' Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Neuroscience Institute, Guangzhou, China
| | - Li-Juan Wang
- Department of Neurology, Guangdong Provincial Peoples' Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong Neuroscience Institute, Guangzhou, China
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