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Zhang J, He L, Li Q, Gao J, Zhang E, Feng H. EGR1 knockdown confers protection against ferroptosis and ameliorates intervertebral disc cartilage degeneration by inactivating the MAP3K14/NF-κB axis. Genomics 2023; 115:110683. [PMID: 37453477 DOI: 10.1016/j.ygeno.2023.110683] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/12/2023] [Revised: 06/08/2023] [Accepted: 07/12/2023] [Indexed: 07/18/2023]
Abstract
This study explored whether EGR1-MAP3K14-NF-κB axis regulated ferroptosis and IVD cartilage generation. EGR1 and MAP3K14 expression levels were determined in CEP tissues of IVDD patients and intermittent cyclic mechanical tension (ICMT)-treated CEP cells. After EGR1 and MAP3K14 were altered in ICMT-treated CEP cells, the expression levels of degeneration- and ferroptosis-related proteins were measured. Binding relationship between EGR1 and MAP3K14 was evaluated. Additionally, the impacts of EFR1 knockdown on ferroptosis and cartilage degeneration in vivo were analyzed. EGR1 and MAP3K14 were overexpressed in clinical samples and cell models of IVDD. In IVDD cell models, EGR1 knockdown reduced ferroptosis and cartilage degeneration, which was reversed by MAP3K14 overexpression or Erastin treatment. NF-κB pathway inhibition nullified these effects of sh-EGR1 + oe-MAP3K14 treatment. EGR1 knockdown inhibited ferroptosis and relieved CEP degeneration via MAP3K14-NF-κB axis inactivation in vivo. Collectively, our findings highlighted that EGR1 promoted ferroptosis and IVD cartilage degeneration through MAP3K14-NF-κB axis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jianguo Zhang
- Department of Orthopaedics, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030032, China
| | - Liming He
- Department of Orthopaedics, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030032, China
| | - Qiang Li
- Department of Orthopaedics, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030032, China
| | - Jian Gao
- Department of Orthopaedics, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030032, China
| | - Erlei Zhang
- Department of Orthopaedics, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030032, China
| | - Haoyu Feng
- Department of Orthopaedics, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030032, China.
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FRZB is regulated by the transcription factor EGR1 and inhibits the growth and invasion of triple-negative breast cancer cells by regulating the JAK/STAT3 pathway. Clin Breast Cancer 2022; 22:690-698. [DOI: 10.1016/j.clbc.2022.05.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/30/2021] [Revised: 03/28/2022] [Accepted: 05/30/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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Park M, Park SH, Park H, Kim HR, Lim HJ, Song H. ADAMTS-1: a novel target gene of an estrogen-induced transcription factor, EGR1, critical for embryo implantation in the mouse uterus. Cell Biosci 2021; 11:155. [PMID: 34348778 PMCID: PMC8336340 DOI: 10.1186/s13578-021-00672-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/05/2021] [Accepted: 07/28/2021] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Recently, we demonstrated that estrogen (E2) induces early growth response 1 (Egr1) to mediate its actions on the uterine epithelium by controlling progesterone receptor signaling for successful embryo implantation. EGR1 is a transcription factor that regulates the spectrum of target genes in many different tissues, including the uterus. E2-induced EGR1 regulates a set of genes involved in epithelial cell remodeling during embryo implantation in the uterus. However, only few target genes of EGR1 in the uterus have been identified. RESULT The expression of ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 1 (Adamts-1) was significantly downregulated in the uteri of E2-treated ovariectomized (OVX) Egr1(-/-) mice. Immunostaining of ADAMTS-1 revealed its exclusive expression in the uterine epithelium of OVX wild-type but not Egr1(-/-) mice treated with E2. The expression profiles of Adamts-1 and Egr1 were similar in the uteri of E2-treated OVX mice at various time points tested. Pre-treatment with ICI 182, 780, a nuclear estrogen receptor (ER) antagonist, effectively inhibited the E2-dependent induction of Egr1 and Adamts-1. Pharmacologic inhibition of E2-induced ERK1/2 or p38 phosphorylation interfered with the induction of EGR1 and ADAMTS-1. Furthermore, ADAMTS-1, as well as EGR1, was induced in stroma cells surrounding the implanting blastocyst during embryo implantation. Transient transfection with EGR1 expression vectors significantly induced the expression of ADAMTS-1. Luciferase activity of the Adamts-1 promoter containing EGR1 binding sites (EBSs) was increased by EGR1 in a dose-dependent manner, suggesting functional regulation of Adamts-1 transcription by EGR1. Site-directed mutagenesis of EBS on the Adamts-1 promoter demonstrated that EGR1 directly binds to the EBS at -1151/-1134 among four putative EBSs. CONCLUSIONS Collectively, we have demonstrated that Adamts-1 is a novel target gene of E2-ER-MAPK-EGR1, which is critical for embryo implantation in the mouse uterus during early pregnancy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mira Park
- Department of Biomedical Science, CHA University, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, 13488, Republic of Korea
| | - So Hee Park
- Department of Biomedical Science, CHA University, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, 13488, Republic of Korea
| | - Hyunsun Park
- Department of Biomedical Science, CHA University, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, 13488, Republic of Korea
| | - Hye-Ryun Kim
- Department of Biomedical Science, CHA University, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, 13488, Republic of Korea
| | - Hyunjung J Lim
- Department of Veterinary Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University, 120 Neungdong-ro, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul, 05029, South Korea.
| | - Haengseok Song
- Department of Biomedical Science, CHA University, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, 13488, Republic of Korea.
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Lee M, Lee HA, Park M, Park HK, Kim YS, Yang SC, Kim HR, Kim J, Song H. Oestrogen-induced expression of decay accelerating factor is spatiotemporally antagonised by progesterone-progesterone receptor signalling in mouse uterus. Reprod Fertil Dev 2019; 30:1532-1540. [PMID: 29852923 DOI: 10.1071/rd18031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/22/2018] [Accepted: 04/23/2018] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Decay accelerating factor (DAF) is upregulated in the fetoplacental trophoblast, which protects the fetus from maternal complement injury. DAF was found to be downregulated in the endometrium of patients with repeated implantation failure. Thus, we examined the molecular mechanisms of DAF expression regulation by ovarian steroid hormones in the mouse uterus. Immunofluorescence staining demonstrated its exclusive localisation in the apical region of the epithelium in the uterus. Oestrogen (E2) significantly induced Daf mRNA in a time-dependent manner. Progesterone (P4) did not have any significant effect on Daf expression; however, it negatively modulated E2-induced DAF expression and RU486 effectively interfered with the inhibitory action of P4 in the uterus. During early pregnancy DAF was higher on Day 1 of pregnancy, but significantly decreased from Day 3, which is consistent with its E2-dependent regulation. Interestingly, DAF expression seemed to be influenced by the implanting blastocyst on Day 5 and it was gradually increased during preimplantation embryo development with peak levels at blastocyst stages. We demonstrated that E2-dependent DAF expression is antagonised by P4-progesterone receptor signalling in the uterine epithelium. Spatiotemporal regulation of DAF in the uterus and preimplantation embryos suggest that DAF functions as an immune modulator for embryo implantation and early pregnancy in mice.
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Affiliation(s)
- Miji Lee
- Department of Biomedical Science, CHA University, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 13488, Republic of Korea
| | - Hyang Ah Lee
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon-si, Gangwon-do, 24341, Republic of Korea
| | - Mira Park
- Department of Biomedical Science, CHA University, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 13488, Republic of Korea
| | - Hee Kyoung Park
- Department of Biomedical Science, CHA University, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 13488, Republic of Korea
| | - Yeon Sun Kim
- Department of Biomedical Science, CHA University, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 13488, Republic of Korea
| | - Seung Chel Yang
- Department of Biomedical Science, CHA University, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 13488, Republic of Korea
| | - Hye-Ryun Kim
- Department of Biomedical Science, CHA University, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 13488, Republic of Korea
| | - Jayeon Kim
- CHA Fertility Centre Seoul Station, CHA University, Seoul, 04637, Republic of Korea
| | - Haengseok Song
- Department of Biomedical Science, CHA University, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 13488, Republic of Korea
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Jang H. Regulation of Cyclic AMP-Response Element Binding Protein Zhangfei (CREBZF) Expression by Estrogen in Mouse Uterus. Dev Reprod 2018; 22:95-104. [PMID: 29707688 PMCID: PMC5915772 DOI: 10.12717/dr.2018.22.1.095] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/22/2018] [Revised: 03/11/2018] [Accepted: 03/24/2018] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
CREBZF (cAMP-response element binding protein zhangfei) is a member of ATF/CREB
family, and which regulates various cellular functions by suppressing major
factors with direct interaction. In this study, we have examined the expression
of CREBZF on mouse endometrium during uterus estrous cycles and estrogen (E2)
treatment. In uterus, CREBZF mRNA expression was higher than
other organs and mRNA and protein of CREBZF was increased in proestrus phase and
decreased in estrus phase. The expression of CREBZF in 3-weeks old mouse uterus
was reduced by E2 injection in endometrium. In addition, the expression of
progesterone receptor, a marker of E2 in ovariectomized mice was found to be
strongly expressed in stroma, while CREBZF was only expressed in epithelium.
Also, we conformed that E2-suppressed CREBZF was restored by co-injection of ICI
182,780, an estrogen receptor antagonist. Overall, these results suggest that
CREBZF is regulated by estrogen and involved in ER signaling pathway in mouse
uterus.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hoon Jang
- Dept. of Biomedical Science, College of Life Sciences, CHA University, Seongnam 13488, Korea
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Kim HR, Kim YS, Yoon JA, Yang SC, Park M, Seol DW, Lyu SW, Jun JH, Lim HJ, Lee DR, Song H. Estrogen induces EGR1 to fine-tune its actions on uterine epithelium by controlling PR signaling for successful embryo implantation. FASEB J 2018; 32:1184-1195. [PMID: 29092905 DOI: 10.1096/fj.201700854rr] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
The harmonized actions of ovarian E2 and progesterone (P4) regulate the proliferation and differentiation of uterine cells in a spatiotemporal manner. Imbalances between these hormones often lead to infertility and gynecologic diseases. Whereas numerous factors that are involved in P4 signaling have been identified, few local factors that mediate E2 actions in the uterus have been revealed. Here, we demonstrate that estrogen induces the transcription factor, early growth response 1 ( Egr1), to fine-tune its actions in uterine epithelial cells (ECs) that are responsible for uterine receptivity for embryo implantation. In the presence of exogenous gonadotrophins, ovulation, fertilization, and embryonic development normally occur in Egr1-/- mice, but these animals experience the complete failure of embryo implantation with reduced artificial decidualization. Although serum levels of E2 and P4 were comparable between Egr1+/+ and Egr1-/- mice on d 4 of pregnancy, aberrantly reduced levels of progesterone receptor in Egr1-/- uterine ECs caused enhanced E2 activity and impaired P4 response. Ultrastructural analyses revealed that Egr1-/- ECs are not fully able to provide proper uterine receptivity. Uterine mRNA landscapes in Egr1-/- mice revealed that EGR1 controls the expression of a subset of E2-regulated genes. In addition, P4 signaling was unable to modulate estrogen actions, including those that are involved in cell-cycle progression, in ECs that were deficient in EGR1. Furthermore, primary coculture of Egr1-/- ECs with Egr1+/+ stromal cells, and vice versa, supported the notion that Egr1 is required to modulate E2 actions on ECs to prepare the uterine environment for embryo implantation. In contrast to its role in ECs, loss of Egr1 in stroma significantly reduced stromal cell proliferation. Collectively, our results demonstrate that E2 induces EGR1 to streamline its actions for the preparation of uterine receptivity for embryo implantation in mice.-Kim, H.-R., Kim, Y. S., Yoon, J. A., Yang, S. C., Park, M., Seol, D.-W., Lyu, S. W., Jun, J. H., Lim, H. J., Lee, D. R., Song, H. Estrogen induces EGR1 to fine-tune its actions on uterine epithelium by controlling PR signaling for successful embryo implantation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hye-Ryun Kim
- Department of Biomedical Science, CHA University, Seongnam, Korea
| | - Yeon Sun Kim
- Department of Biomedical Science, CHA University, Seongnam, Korea
| | - Jung Ah Yoon
- Fertility Center of CHA Gangnam Medical Center, CHA University, Seoul, Korea
| | - Seung Chel Yang
- Department of Biomedical Science, CHA University, Seongnam, Korea
| | - Mira Park
- Department of Biomedical Science, CHA University, Seongnam, Korea
| | - Dong-Won Seol
- Department of Biomedical Science, CHA University, Seongnam, Korea
| | - Sang Woo Lyu
- Fertility Center of CHA Gangnam Medical Center, CHA University, Seoul, Korea
| | - Jin Hyun Jun
- Department of Biomedical Laboratory Science, Graduate School of Health Science, Eulji University, Seongnam, Korea
| | | | - Dong Ryul Lee
- Department of Biomedical Science, CHA University, Seongnam, Korea
| | - Haengseok Song
- Department of Biomedical Science, CHA University, Seongnam, Korea
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