1
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Photo crosslinked stilbene-containing sulfonated polyimide membranes as proton exchange membranes in fuel cell. Eur Polym J 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2022.111418] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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2
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Sapegin DA, Gubanova GN, Vlasova EN, Zaharova NV, Afanas'eva NV, Popova EN, Sokolova MP, Lavrentyev VK, Primachenko ON, Kononova SV. Introduction of a crystalline block as a strategy to increase swelling resistance and dimensional stability of sulfonated copolyimide. J Appl Polym Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/app.52373] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Denis Andzheevich Sapegin
- Department of Thermostable Polymers Institute of Macromolecular Compounds Russian Academy of Science Saint‐Petersburg Russia
| | - Galina Nikolaevna Gubanova
- Department of Thermostable Polymers Institute of Macromolecular Compounds Russian Academy of Science Saint‐Petersburg Russia
| | - Elena Nikolaevna Vlasova
- Department of Thermostable Polymers Institute of Macromolecular Compounds Russian Academy of Science Saint‐Petersburg Russia
| | - Natalya Vladimirovna Zaharova
- Department of Thermostable Polymers Institute of Macromolecular Compounds Russian Academy of Science Saint‐Petersburg Russia
| | - Nadezhda Vasil'evna Afanas'eva
- Department of Thermostable Polymers Institute of Macromolecular Compounds Russian Academy of Science Saint‐Petersburg Russia
| | - Elena Nikolaevna Popova
- Department of Thermostable Polymers Institute of Macromolecular Compounds Russian Academy of Science Saint‐Petersburg Russia
| | - Maria Petrovna Sokolova
- Department of Thermostable Polymers Institute of Macromolecular Compounds Russian Academy of Science Saint‐Petersburg Russia
| | | | - Oleg Nikolaevich Primachenko
- Department of Thermostable Polymers Institute of Macromolecular Compounds Russian Academy of Science Saint‐Petersburg Russia
| | - Svetlana Viktorovna Kononova
- Department of Thermostable Polymers Institute of Macromolecular Compounds Russian Academy of Science Saint‐Petersburg Russia
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3
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Novel polymeric additives in the preparation and modification of polymeric membranes: A comprehensive review. J IND ENG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2022.02.036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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4
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Sulfonated Polyimide Membranes Derived from a Novel Sulfonated Diamine with Pendant Benzenesulfonic Acid for Fuel Cells. ENERGIES 2021. [DOI: 10.3390/en14196050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
For improving the hydrolytic stability of sulfonated polyimides consisting of five membered anhydrides, novel sulfonated polyimides (NSPIs) were prepared via polymerization of 3,3′,4,4′-benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydride (BTDA), with a novel diamine monomer with a pendant sulfonic acid group and 4,4-oxydianiline. Water uptake of this NSPI with an excellent film-forming ability was almost equal to that of Nafion® 117, while their ion exchange capacity (IEC) was 22% higher than Nafion® 117. The loss in weight decreased by 53% and loss in IEC decreased by 66% compared to that of Nafion® 117; both were used to quantitatively measure hydrolytic stability, and radical oxidative stability also increased by 75% when compared with Nafion® 117. Mechanically, this NSPI was superior, and its proton conductivity was higher than Nafion® 117 at elevated temperatures. All these improvements were due to the introduction of this pendant group. Taken together, we herein report a promising renewable energy source based on SPIs capable of displaying proton conductivity and enhanced hydrophilicity.
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5
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Neelakandan S, Wang L, Zhang B, Ni J, Hu M, Gao C, Wong WY, Wang L. Branched Polymer Materials as Proton Exchange Membranes for Fuel Cell Applications. POLYM REV 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/15583724.2021.1964524] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sivasubramaniyan Neelakandan
- Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China
| | - Li Wang
- Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China
| | - Boping Zhang
- Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China
| | - Jiangpeng Ni
- Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China
| | - Meishao Hu
- Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China
| | - Chunmei Gao
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China
| | - Wai-Yeung Wong
- Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China
- Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, The Hong Kong Polytechnique University, Hong Kong, China
| | - Lei Wang
- Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China
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6
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Zhu M, Hu J, Lu Q, Dong H, Karnaushenko DD, Becker C, Karnaushenko D, Li Y, Tang H, Qu Z, Ge J, Schmidt OG. A Patternable and In Situ Formed Polymeric Zinc Blanket for a Reversible Zinc Anode in a Skin-Mountable Microbattery. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2021; 33:e2007497. [PMID: 33448064 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202007497] [Citation(s) in RCA: 81] [Impact Index Per Article: 27.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/02/2020] [Revised: 11/30/2020] [Indexed: 05/06/2023]
Abstract
Owing to their high safety and reversibility, aqueous microbatteries using zinc anodes and an acid electrolyte have emerged as promising candidates for wearable electronics. However, a critical limitation that prevents implementing zinc chemistry at the microscale lies in its spontaneous corrosion in an acidic electrolyte that causes a capacity loss of 40% after a ten-hour rest. Widespread anti-corrosion techniques, such as polymer coating, often retard the kinetics of zinc plating/stripping and lack spatial control at the microscale. Here, a polyimide coating that resolves this dilemma is reported. The coating prevents corrosion and hence reduces the capacity loss of a standby microbattery to 10%. The coordination of carbonyl oxygen in the polyimide with zinc ions builds up over cycling, creating a zinc blanket that minimizes the concentration gradient through the electrode/electrolyte interface and thus allows for fast kinetics and low plating/stripping overpotential. The polyimide's patternable feature energizes microbatteries in both aqueous and hydrogel electrolytes, delivering a supercapacitor-level rate performance and 400 stable cycles in the hydrogel electrolyte. Moreover, the microbattery is able to be attached to human skin and offers strong resistance to deformations, splashing, and external shock. The skin-mountable microbattery demonstrates an excellent combination of anti-corrosion, reversibility, and durability in wearables.
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Affiliation(s)
- Minshen Zhu
- Institute for Integrative Nanosciences, Leibniz IFW Dresden, Dresden, 01069, Germany
| | - Junping Hu
- School of Science, Nanchang Institute of Technology, Nanchang, 330099, China
| | - Qiongqiong Lu
- Institute for Complex Materials, Leibniz IFW Dresden, Dresden, 01069, Germany
| | - Haiyun Dong
- Institute for Integrative Nanosciences, Leibniz IFW Dresden, Dresden, 01069, Germany
| | | | - Christian Becker
- Institute for Integrative Nanosciences, Leibniz IFW Dresden, Dresden, 01069, Germany
| | - Daniil Karnaushenko
- Institute for Integrative Nanosciences, Leibniz IFW Dresden, Dresden, 01069, Germany
| | - Yang Li
- Institute for Integrative Nanosciences, Leibniz IFW Dresden, Dresden, 01069, Germany
- Material Systems for Nanoelectronics, Technische Universität Chemnitz, Chemnitz, 09107, Germany
| | - Hongmei Tang
- Institute for Integrative Nanosciences, Leibniz IFW Dresden, Dresden, 01069, Germany
- Material Systems for Nanoelectronics, Technische Universität Chemnitz, Chemnitz, 09107, Germany
| | - Zhe Qu
- Institute for Integrative Nanosciences, Leibniz IFW Dresden, Dresden, 01069, Germany
- Material Systems for Nanoelectronics, Technische Universität Chemnitz, Chemnitz, 09107, Germany
| | - Jin Ge
- Institute for Integrative Nanosciences, Leibniz IFW Dresden, Dresden, 01069, Germany
| | - Oliver G Schmidt
- Institute for Integrative Nanosciences, Leibniz IFW Dresden, Dresden, 01069, Germany
- Material Systems for Nanoelectronics, Technische Universität Chemnitz, Chemnitz, 09107, Germany
- Center for Materials, Architectures, and Integration of Nanomembranes (MAIN), Technische Universität Chemnitz, Chemnitz, 09126, Germany
- School of Science, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, 01069, Germany
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7
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Kim J, Kwon O, Kim H, Kim DW, Jeon Y, Ji Y, Jeon OS, Lee C, Shul YG. Cross-Linked PVA/PAA Fibrous Web Composite Membrane for Enhanced Performance of PEM Fuel Cells under High-Temperature and Low-Humidity Conditions. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF JAPAN 2020. [DOI: 10.1252/jcej.19we078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jeongpil Kim
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Yonsei University
| | - Ohchan Kwon
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Yonsei University
| | - Hansung Kim
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Yonsei University
| | - Dae Woo Kim
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Yonsei University
| | - Yukwon Jeon
- Department of Environmental Engineering, Yonsei University
| | - Yunseong Ji
- Institute of Tissue Regeneration Engineering (ITREN), Dankook University
| | - Ok sung Jeon
- Center for Applied Electromagnetic Research (CAER), Advanced Institutes of Convergence Technology (AICT), Seoul National University
| | - Chanmin Lee
- Green and Sustainable Materials R&D Department, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology
| | - Yong-Gun Shul
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Yonsei University
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8
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The structure–property–performance relationship of disulfonated naphthyl pendants bearing poly(aryl ether)s for polymer electrolyte membrane applications. J Memb Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2018.01.065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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9
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Yao Z, Zhang Z, Hu M, Hou J, Wu L, Xu T. Perylene-based sulfonated aliphatic polyimides for fuel cell applications: Performance enhancement by stacking of polymer chains. J Memb Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2017.10.032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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10
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Qiu J, Xu S, Liu N, Wei K, Li L, Zheng S. Organic-inorganic polyimide nanocomposites containing a tetrafunctional polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane amine: synthesis, morphology and thermomechanical properties. POLYM INT 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/pi.5510] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Junjun Qiu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering and the State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites; Shanghai Jiao Tong University; PR China
| | - Sen Xu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering and the State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites; Shanghai Jiao Tong University; PR China
| | - Ning Liu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering and the State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites; Shanghai Jiao Tong University; PR China
| | - Kun Wei
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering and the State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites; Shanghai Jiao Tong University; PR China
| | - Lei Li
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering and the State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites; Shanghai Jiao Tong University; PR China
| | - Sixun Zheng
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering and the State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites; Shanghai Jiao Tong University; PR China
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11
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12
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Li X, Zhao Y, Feng Z, Xiang X, Wang S, Xie X, Ramani VK. Ring-opening metathesis polymerization for the preparation of polynorbornene-based proton exchange membranes with high proton conductivity. J Memb Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2016.12.050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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13
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Çelebi EB, Hacıvelioğlu F. Preparation of sulfonic acid functional proton conducting phosphazenes by covalent protection. Polym Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7py00189d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
An easy and efficient method has been developed for preparation of sulfonic acid functional cyclic and polymeric phosphazenes by selective covalent protection of the sulfonic acid moiety.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elif Büşra Çelebi
- Gebze Technical University
- Department of Chemistry
- Gebze
- Turkey
- Yıldız Technical University
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14
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Yi L, Huang W, Yan D. Polyimides with side groups: Synthesis and effects of side groups on their properties. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.28409] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lang Yi
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites; Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road; Shanghai 200240 People's Republic of China
| | - Wei Huang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites; Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road; Shanghai 200240 People's Republic of China
| | - Deyue Yan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites; Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road; Shanghai 200240 People's Republic of China
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15
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DMFC Performance of Polymer Electrolyte Membranes Prepared from a Graft-Copolymer Consisting of a Polysulfone Main Chain and Styrene Sulfonic Acid Side Chains. ENERGIES 2016. [DOI: 10.3390/en9080658] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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16
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Sulfonated polyimide copolymers based on 4,4′-diaminostilbene-2,2′-disulfonic acid and 3,5,3′,5′-tetramethylbenzidine with enhanced solubility. Polym Bull (Berl) 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s00289-016-1752-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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17
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Ponomarev II, Grinberg VA, Emets VV, Maiorova NA, Zharinova MY, Volkova YA, Razorenov DY, Skupov KM, Ponomarev II, Nizhnikovskii EA. Development of methanol–air fuel cells with membrane materials based on new sulfonated polyheteroarylenes. RUSS J ELECTROCHEM+ 2016. [DOI: 10.1134/s1023193516060100] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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18
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Phosphoric acid-doped cross-linked sulfonated poly(imide-benzimidazole) for proton exchange membrane fuel cell applications. J Memb Sci 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2015.11.045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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19
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Liu N, Wei K, Wang L, Zheng S. Organic–inorganic polyimides with double decker silsesquioxane in the main chains. Polym Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5py01827g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
In this contribution, we report the synthesis of organic–inorganic polyimides with double decker silsesquioxane in the main chains with a novel and well-defined POSS diamine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ning Liu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering and the State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- P. R. China
| | - Kun Wei
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering and the State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- P. R. China
| | - Lei Wang
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering and the State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- P. R. China
| | - Sixun Zheng
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering and the State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Shanghai 200240
- P. R. China
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20
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21
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Poly(amide-imide) bearing imidazole groups/sulfonated polyimide blends for low humidity and medium temperature proton exchange membranes. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-015-0729-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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22
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Chen G, Pei X, Wei H, Xu L, Fang X. Synthesis and characterization of sulfonated block copolyimides derived from 4,4'-sulfide-bis(naphthalic anhydride) for proton exchange membranes. J Appl Polym Sci 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/app.41501] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Guofei Chen
- Polymers and Composites Division; Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 People's Republic of China
| | - Xueliang Pei
- Polymers and Composites Division; Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 People's Republic of China
| | - Haibing Wei
- Polymers and Composites Division; Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 People's Republic of China
| | - Lubo Xu
- Polymers and Composites Division; Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 People's Republic of China
| | - Xingzhong Fang
- Polymers and Composites Division; Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Ningbo Zhejiang 315201 People's Republic of China
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23
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Kins CF, Sengupta E, Kaltbeitzel A, Wagner M, Lieberwirth I, Spiess HW, Hansen MR. Morphological Anisotropy and Proton Conduction in Multiblock Copolyimide Electrolyte Membranes. Macromolecules 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/ma500253s] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Christoph F. Kins
- Max Planck Institute
for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg
10, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Esha Sengupta
- Max Planck Institute
for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg
10, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Anke Kaltbeitzel
- Max Planck Institute
for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg
10, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Manfred Wagner
- Max Planck Institute
for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg
10, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Ingo Lieberwirth
- Max Planck Institute
for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg
10, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Hans Wolfgang Spiess
- Max Planck Institute
for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg
10, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Michael Ryan Hansen
- Max Planck Institute
for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg
10, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
- Interdisciplinary
Nanoscience Center (iNANO) and Department of Chemistry, Aarhus University, Gustav Wieds Vej 14, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
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24
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Bugaenko MG, Rusanov AL, Bulycheva EG, Shevelev SA, Dutov MD, Serushkina OV, Pisareva AV, Dobrovol’skii YA. A new method for the synthesis of sulfonated polynaphthylimides. POLYMER SCIENCE SERIES B 2013. [DOI: 10.1134/s1560090413070026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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25
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Fujigaya T, Nakashima N. Fuel cell electrocatalyst using polybenzimidazole-modified carbon nanotubes as support materials. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2013; 25:1666-81. [PMID: 23423836 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201204461] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/29/2012] [Revised: 11/26/2012] [Indexed: 05/11/2023]
Abstract
Toward the next generation fuel cell systems, the development of a novel electrocatalyst for the polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC) is crucial to overcome the drawbacks of the present electrocatalyst. As a conductive supporting material for the catalyst, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have emerged as a promising candidate, and many attempts have been carried out to introduce CNT, in place of carbon black. On the other hand, as a polymer electrolyte, polybenzimidazoles (PBIs) have been recognized as a powerful candidate due to the high proton conductivity above 100 °C under non-humid conditions. In 2008, we found that these two materials have a strong physical interaction and form a stable hybrid material, in which the PBIs uniformly wrap the surfaces of the CNTs. Furthermore, PBIs serve as effective binding sites for the formation of platinum (Pt) nanoparticles to fabricate a ternary composite (CNT/PBIs/Pt). In this review article, we summarize the fundamental properties of the CNT/PBIs/Pt and discuss their potential as a new electrocatalyst for the PEFC in comparison with the conventional ones. Furthermore, potential applications of CNT/PBIs including use of the materials for oxygen reduction catalysts and reinforcement of PBI films are summarized.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tsuyohiko Fujigaya
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyushu University, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395 Japan.
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26
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Choo MJ, Oh KH, Park H, Park JK. New cross-linked interfacial layer on hydrocarbon membrane to improve long-term stability of polymer electrolyte fuel cells. Electrochim Acta 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2013.01.038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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27
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Chen S, Chen K, Zhang X, Hara R, Endo N, Higa M, Okamoto KI, Wang L. Poly(sulfonated phenylene)-block-poly(arylene ether sulfone) copolymer for polymer electrolyte fuel cell application. POLYMER 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2012.10.058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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28
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Seo DW, Hossain MA, Lee DH, Lim YD, Lee SH, Lee HC, Hong TW, Kim WG. Anion conductive poly(arylene ether sulfone)s containing tetra-quaternary ammonium hydroxide on fluorenyl group for alkaline fuel cell application. Electrochim Acta 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2012.04.065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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29
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Seo DW, Lim YD, Lee SH, Hossain MA, Islam MM, Lee HC, Jang HH, Kim WG. Preparation and characterization of block copolymers containing multi-sulfonated unit for proton exchange membrane fuel cell. Electrochim Acta 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2012.03.125] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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30
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Effective anchoring of Pt-nanoparticles onto sulfonated polyelectrolyte-wrapped carbon nanotubes for use as a fuel cell electrocatalyst. Polym J 2012. [DOI: 10.1038/pj.2012.145] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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31
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Wang T, Sun F, Wang H, Yang S, Fan L. Preparation and properties of pore-filling membranes based on sulfonated copolyimides and porous polyimide matrix. POLYMER 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2012.05.049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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32
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Mishra AK, Bose S, Kuila T, Kim NH, Lee JH. Silicate-based polymer-nanocomposite membranes for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells. Prog Polym Sci 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2011.11.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 157] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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33
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Ke F, Song N, Liang D, Xu H. A method to break charge transfer complex of polyimide: A study on solution behavior. J Appl Polym Sci 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/app.37782] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Yu DM, Yoon K, Yoon YJ, Kim TH, Lee JY, Hong YT. Fabrication and Properties of Reinforced Membranes Based on Sulfonated Poly(arylene ether sulfone) Copolymers for Proton-Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.201100543] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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Ko HN, Yu DM, Choi JH, Kim HJ, Hong YT. Synthesis and characterization of intermolecular ionic cross-linked sulfonated poly(arylene ether sulfone)s for direct methanol fuel cells. J Memb Sci 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2011.11.044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Chen P, Chen X, An Z. Covalent-ionically crosslinked sulfonated poly(arylene ether sulfone)s bearing quinoxaline crosslinkages as proton exchange membranes. J Appl Polym Sci 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/app.36517] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Sulfonated hydrocarbon membranes for medium-temperature and low-humidity proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). Prog Polym Sci 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2011.06.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 530] [Impact Index Per Article: 40.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Akbarian-Feizi L, Mehdipour-Ataei S, Yeganeh H. Synthesis of new sulfonated copolyimides in organic and ionic liquid media for fuel cell application. J Appl Polym Sci 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/app.35136] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Covalently and ionically crosslinked sulfonated poly(arylene ether ketone)s as proton exchange membranes. Polym Bull (Berl) 2011. [DOI: 10.1007/s00289-011-0638-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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Gong C, Luo Q, Li Y, Giotto M, Cipollini NE, Yang Z, Weiss RA, Scola DA. Dual crosslinked phenylethynyl end-capped sulfonated polyimides via the ethynyl and sulfonate groups promoted by PEG. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.24889] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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Zhang Q, Li Q. Synthesis and Characterization of Sulfonated Polyimides Containing Trifluoromethyl Groups as Proton Exchange Membranes. CHINESE J CHEM 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.201180266] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Tripathi BP, Shahi VK. Organic–inorganic nanocomposite polymer electrolyte membranes for fuel cell applications. Prog Polym Sci 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2010.12.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 447] [Impact Index Per Article: 34.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Li N, Hwang DS, Lee SY, Liu YL, Lee YM, Guiver MD. Densely Sulfophenylated Segmented Copoly(arylene ether sulfone) Proton Exchange Membranes. Macromolecules 2011. [DOI: 10.1021/ma200937w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 89] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nanwen Li
- WCU Department of Energy Engineering, College of Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Republic of Korea
| | - Doo Sung Hwang
- WCU Department of Energy Engineering, College of Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Republic of Korea
| | - So Young Lee
- School of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Republic of Korea
| | - Ying-Ling Liu
- Department of Chemical Engineering, R&D Center for Membrane Technology, Chung Yuan Christian University, Chungli, Taoyuan 32023, Taiwan
| | - Young Moo Lee
- WCU Department of Energy Engineering, College of Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Republic of Korea
- School of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Republic of Korea
| | - Michael D. Guiver
- WCU Department of Energy Engineering, College of Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Republic of Korea
- Institute for Chemical Process and Environmental Technology, National Research Council, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0R6, Canada
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Nakagawa T, Nakabayashi K, Higashihara T, Ueda M. Polymer electrolyte membrane based on poly(ether sulfone) containing binaphthyl units with pendant perfluoroalkyl sulfonic acids. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.24722] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Kayser MJ, Reinholdt MX, Kaliaguine S. Cross-linked Sulfonated Poly(ether ether ketone) by Using Diamino-organosilicon for Proton Exchange Fuel Cells. J Phys Chem B 2011; 115:2916-23. [DOI: 10.1021/jp109858d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Marie J. Kayser
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Laval University, 1065 avenue de la Médecine, Quebec, QC G1 V 0A6, Canada
| | - Marc X. Reinholdt
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Laval University, 1065 avenue de la Médecine, Quebec, QC G1 V 0A6, Canada
| | - Serge Kaliaguine
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Laval University, 1065 avenue de la Médecine, Quebec, QC G1 V 0A6, Canada
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Nakabayashi K, Higashihara T, Ueda M. Polymer Electrolyte Membranes Based on Poly(phenylene ether)s with Pendant Perfluoroalkyl Sulfonic Acids. Macromolecules 2011. [DOI: 10.1021/ma102813y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kazuhiro Nakabayashi
- Department of Organic and Polymeric Materials, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1-H120, O-okayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan
| | - Tomoya Higashihara
- Department of Organic and Polymeric Materials, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1-H120, O-okayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan
| | - Mitsuru Ueda
- Department of Organic and Polymeric Materials, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1-H120, O-okayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan
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Yin Y, Du Q, Qin Y, Zhou Y, Okamoto KI. Sulfonated polyimides with flexible aliphatic side chains for polymer electrolyte fuel cells. J Memb Sci 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2010.10.054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Bodapati JB, Icil H. A new tunable light-emitting and π-stacked hexa-ethyleneglycol naphthalene-bisimide oligomer: synthesis, photophysics and electrochemical properties. Photochem Photobiol Sci 2011; 10:1283-93. [DOI: 10.1039/c1pp05019b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Park CH, Lee CH, Sohn JY, Park HB, Guiver MD, Lee YM. Phase separation and water channel formation in sulfonated block copolyimide. J Phys Chem B 2010; 114:12036-45. [PMID: 20735015 DOI: 10.1021/jp105708m] [Citation(s) in RCA: 71] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
We compared experimental and simulated data to investigate the phase separation and water channel formation of proton exchange membranes (PEMs) for fuel cell. Sulfonated block copolyimides (SPIs) were adopted as model polymers for experiments and simulations, and Nafion was used as a reference. Nafion and SPIs were observed to have different microscopic structures such as constituent atoms, backbone rigidity, and the locations of sulfonic acid groups, all of which significantly affect phenomenological properties at the macroscopic level such as density, water uptake, and proton conductivity. In particular, SPIs show much weaker microphase separation than Nafion, mainly due to the lower mobility of sulfonic acid groups and the existence of acceptable sites for hydrogen bonding even in hydrophobic segments, which impedes water channel formation for proton transport. As a result, the phase separation behavior and the resulting water channel formation are the major factors affecting macroscopic properties of PEMs such as water uptake and proton transport.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chi Hoon Park
- School of Chemical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Korea
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