Collins B, Burch J. Constipation, treatment and biofeedback therapy.
Br J Community Nurs 2009;
14:6-11. [PMID:
19363863 DOI:
10.12968/bjcn.2009.14.sup3.85158]
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Abstract
Constipation is commonly encountered by the community nurse, particularly in older people. A comprehensive assessment is required prior to treatment, to exclude potential pathologies such as a bowel cancer. There are many potential causes of constipation, such as poor diet or use of opioid analgesia. This can guide the nurse to a potential treatment, for example to include more fibre in the diet or to possibly change the analgesia used. However if these and/or other therapies fail, biofeedback therapy offers a non-surgical option. Biofeedback therapy includes patient education, retraining of the bowels and muscles, behavioural therapies and psychological support.
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