Future Opportunities for Research in Primary Dental Care: Developing Research to Support the Commissioning of Care

An initial analysis of the research competency level of the Faculty of General Dental Practice (UK)'s Divisional Research Contacts. An in-house survey

PURPOSE

The purpose of this survey was to identify the current level of competence of the Faculty of General Dental Practice (UK)'s [FGDP(UK)'s] Divisional Research Contacts (DRCs).

METHODOLOGY

The FGDP(UK)'s DRCs were each sent a copy the Faculty's Research Competencies Framework (RCF). A mutually convenient time for a telephone interview was then agreed between the DRCs and one of the Faculty's two National Research Facilitators. During the interview, a structured questionnaire was used and the DRCs' qualifications and research experience were recorded along with their perceived knowledge and skill levels for each of the 21 competencies in the RCF, using a five-point Likert scale.

RESULTS

Eighteen of the 20 DRCs were interviewed, of whom 12 either possessed or were studying for higher research or partresearch degrees (PhD or MSc). All had some previous research experience. For 11 of the 15 competencies in the four domains of practical skills, problem-solving, attitudes and dissemination, DRCs rated their knowledge and skills levels as average or higher. For two of these 11 competencies (communication skills and understanding the need for research to support clinical practice), all 18 DRCs rated their levels of knowledge and skills as good or excellent. In the domain of roles and functions, DRCs rated their levels of knowledge and skills at a lower level. Seven rated their competence in designing and implementing a series of studies that address a significant issue and in writing research funding applications to major bodies as poor or very poor.

CONCLUSIONS

The present survey has provided the basis for a future, in-depth training needs analysis along with an insight into the research competency level of 18 of the Faculty's 20 DRCs.