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Fatkhiev DM, Butt MA, Grakhova EP, Kutluyarov RV, Stepanov IV, Kazanskiy NL, Khonina SN, Lyubopytov VS, Sultanov AK. Recent Advances in Generation and Detection of Orbital Angular Momentum Optical Beams-A Review. SENSORS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2021; 21:4988. [PMID: 34372226 PMCID: PMC8347071 DOI: 10.3390/s21154988] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/01/2021] [Revised: 07/17/2021] [Accepted: 07/20/2021] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Abstract
Herein, we have discussed three major methods which have been generally employed for the generation of optical beams with orbital angular momentum (OAM). These methods include the practice of diffractive optics elements (DOEs), metasurfaces (MSs), and photonic integrated circuits (PICs) for the production of in-plane and out-of-plane OAM. This topic has been significantly evolved as a result; these three methods have been further implemented efficiently by different novel approaches which are discussed as well. Furthermore, development in the OAM detection techniques has also been presented. We have tried our best to bring novel and up-to-date information to the readers on this interesting and widely investigated topic.
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Affiliation(s)
- Denis M. Fatkhiev
- Telecommunication Systems Department, Ufa State Aviation Technical University, 450008 Ufa, Russia; (E.P.G.); (R.V.K.); (I.V.S.); (A.K.S.)
| | - Muhammad A. Butt
- Department of Technical Cybernetics, Samara National Research University, 443086 Samara, Russia; (M.A.B.); (N.L.K.); (S.N.K.)
- Institute of Microelectronics and Optoelectronics, Warsaw University of Technology, 00-662 Warszawa, Poland
| | - Elizaveta P. Grakhova
- Telecommunication Systems Department, Ufa State Aviation Technical University, 450008 Ufa, Russia; (E.P.G.); (R.V.K.); (I.V.S.); (A.K.S.)
| | - Ruslan V. Kutluyarov
- Telecommunication Systems Department, Ufa State Aviation Technical University, 450008 Ufa, Russia; (E.P.G.); (R.V.K.); (I.V.S.); (A.K.S.)
| | - Ivan V. Stepanov
- Telecommunication Systems Department, Ufa State Aviation Technical University, 450008 Ufa, Russia; (E.P.G.); (R.V.K.); (I.V.S.); (A.K.S.)
| | - Nikolay L. Kazanskiy
- Department of Technical Cybernetics, Samara National Research University, 443086 Samara, Russia; (M.A.B.); (N.L.K.); (S.N.K.)
- Image Processing Systems Institute Branch of the Federal Scientific Research Center “Crystallography and Photonics” of Russian Academy of Sciences, 443001 Samara, Russia
| | - Svetlana N. Khonina
- Department of Technical Cybernetics, Samara National Research University, 443086 Samara, Russia; (M.A.B.); (N.L.K.); (S.N.K.)
- Image Processing Systems Institute Branch of the Federal Scientific Research Center “Crystallography and Photonics” of Russian Academy of Sciences, 443001 Samara, Russia
| | - Vladimir S. Lyubopytov
- Telecommunication Systems Department, Ufa State Aviation Technical University, 450008 Ufa, Russia; (E.P.G.); (R.V.K.); (I.V.S.); (A.K.S.)
- Center for Photonics and Quantum Materials, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, 121205 Moscow, Russia;
| | - Albert K. Sultanov
- Telecommunication Systems Department, Ufa State Aviation Technical University, 450008 Ufa, Russia; (E.P.G.); (R.V.K.); (I.V.S.); (A.K.S.)
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