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Yu D, Tan Y, Sun Z, Sun X, Sheng X, Zhou T, Liu L, Mo Y, Jiang B, Ouyang N, Yin X, Duan M, Yuan D. In Vitro Seamless Stack Enzymatic Assembly of DNA Molecules Based on a Strategy Involving Splicing of Restriction Sites. Sci Rep 2017; 7:14261. [PMID: 29079784 PMCID: PMC5660187 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-14496-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/05/2017] [Accepted: 10/11/2017] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
Abstract
The standard binary enzymatic assembly, which operates by inserting one DNA fragment into a plasmid, has a higher assembly success rate than the polynary enzymatic assembly, which inserts two or more fragments into the plasmid. However, it often leaves a nucleotide scar at the junction site. When a large DNA molecule is assembled stepwise into a backbone plasmid in a random piecewise manner, the scars will damage the structure of the original DNA sequence in the final assembled plasmids. Here, we propose an in vitro Seamless Stack Enzymatic Assembly (SSEA) method, a novel binary enzymatic assembly method involving a seamless strategy of splicing restriction sites via a stepwise process of multiple enzymatic reactions that does not leave nucleotide scars at the junction sites. We have demonstrated the success and versatility of this method through the assembly of 1) a 4.98 kb DNA molecule in the 5' → 3' direction using BamHI to generate the sticky end of the assembly entrance, 2) a 7.09 kb DNA molecule in the 3' → 5' direction using SmaI to generate the blunt end of the assembly entrance, and 3) an 11.88 kb DNA molecule by changing the assembly entrance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dong Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice, Hunan Hybrid Rice Research Center, 736 Yuanda Rd, 410125, Changsha, China.,Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 892 Yuanda Rd, 410125, Changsha, China.,College of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Hunan Agricultural University, 1 Nongda Rd, 410128, Changsha, China
| | - Yanning Tan
- State Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice, Hunan Hybrid Rice Research Center, 736 Yuanda Rd, 410125, Changsha, China.,Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 892 Yuanda Rd, 410125, Changsha, China
| | - Zhizhong Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice, Hunan Hybrid Rice Research Center, 736 Yuanda Rd, 410125, Changsha, China.,Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 892 Yuanda Rd, 410125, Changsha, China.,College of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Hunan Agricultural University, 1 Nongda Rd, 410128, Changsha, China
| | - Xuewu Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice, Hunan Hybrid Rice Research Center, 736 Yuanda Rd, 410125, Changsha, China.,Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 892 Yuanda Rd, 410125, Changsha, China
| | - Xiabing Sheng
- State Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice, Hunan Hybrid Rice Research Center, 736 Yuanda Rd, 410125, Changsha, China.,Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 892 Yuanda Rd, 410125, Changsha, China
| | - Tianshun Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice, Hunan Hybrid Rice Research Center, 736 Yuanda Rd, 410125, Changsha, China.,Long Ping Branch, Graduate School of Hunan University, 892 Yuanda Rd, 410125, Changsha, China
| | - Ling Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice, Hunan Hybrid Rice Research Center, 736 Yuanda Rd, 410125, Changsha, China.,Long Ping Branch, Graduate School of Hunan University, 892 Yuanda Rd, 410125, Changsha, China
| | - Yi Mo
- State Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice, Hunan Hybrid Rice Research Center, 736 Yuanda Rd, 410125, Changsha, China.,College of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Hunan Agricultural University, 1 Nongda Rd, 410128, Changsha, China
| | - Beibei Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice, Hunan Hybrid Rice Research Center, 736 Yuanda Rd, 410125, Changsha, China.,Long Ping Branch, Graduate School of Hunan University, 892 Yuanda Rd, 410125, Changsha, China
| | - Ning Ouyang
- State Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice, Hunan Hybrid Rice Research Center, 736 Yuanda Rd, 410125, Changsha, China.,Long Ping Branch, Graduate School of Hunan University, 892 Yuanda Rd, 410125, Changsha, China
| | - Xiaolin Yin
- State Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice, Hunan Hybrid Rice Research Center, 736 Yuanda Rd, 410125, Changsha, China.,Long Ping Branch, Graduate School of Hunan University, 892 Yuanda Rd, 410125, Changsha, China
| | - Meijuan Duan
- College of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Hunan Agricultural University, 1 Nongda Rd, 410128, Changsha, China.
| | - Dingyang Yuan
- State Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice, Hunan Hybrid Rice Research Center, 736 Yuanda Rd, 410125, Changsha, China. .,Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 892 Yuanda Rd, 410125, Changsha, China. .,College of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Hunan Agricultural University, 1 Nongda Rd, 410128, Changsha, China. .,Long Ping Branch, Graduate School of Hunan University, 892 Yuanda Rd, 410125, Changsha, China.
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