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de Lima-Reis SR, Silva TA, Costa LSA, Volp ACP, Rios-Santos F, Reis ÉM, Bassi-Branco CL. Serum levels of vitamin A, selenium and better dietary total antioxidant capacity are related to lower oxidative DNA damage: a cross-sectional study of individuals at cardiovascular risk. J Nutr Biochem 2022; 107:109070. [PMID: 35644409 DOI: 10.1016/j.jnutbio.2022.109070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/18/2020] [Revised: 10/22/2021] [Accepted: 05/03/2022] [Indexed: 12/06/2022]
Abstract
The risk for cardiovascular diseases (CVR) has been associated with oxidative DNA damage, but the genetic and environmental factors involved in the antioxidant and DNA repair system contributing to this damage are unknown. The aim was to evaluate the levels of oxidative DNA damage in CVR subjects and how it is related with some genetic and nutritional factors. The cross-sectional study evaluated 136 individuals of both sexes, aged 20-59 years, with at least one cardiovascular risk factor. The global risk score was used to classify individuals at low, intermediate and high cardiovascular risk. The dietary total antioxidant capacity (DTAC) was calculated using table with FRAP values. The oxidative DNA damage was verified by the comet assay. The variants null of Glutathione-S-transferases Mu1 and Theta 1(GSTM1 and GSTT1) and rs25487 of X-Ray Repair Cross Complementing Protein 1 (XRCC1) were analyzed by real-time PCR and PCR-RFLP, respectively. The oxidative DNA damage was higher in patients with intermediate/high CVR than in patients with low CVR (p=0.01). Individuals with GSTT1/GSTM1 null genotypes or arg/gln + gln/gln genotypes of the XRCC1 (rs25487) gene showed similar levels of oxidative DNA damage compared wild genotype. Multivariate regression analysis demonstrated that oxidative DNA damage in individuals with CVR depends on serum levels of vitamin A, selenium and DTAC independently of the other factors [F(6.110)=8.213; p<0.001; R2=0.330]. These findings suggest that nutritional factors such as DTAC, vitamin A and selenium may have a protective effect against oxidative DNA damage in these individuals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sílvia Regina de Lima-Reis
- Faculty of Nutrition, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Cuiabá, MT, Brazil; Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Cuiabá, MT, Brazil.
| | - Thamires Aguiar Silva
- Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Cuiabá, MT, Brazil
| | | | | | - Fabricio Rios-Santos
- Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Cuiabá, MT, Brazil; Red Latinoamericana de Implementación y Validación de Guías Clínicas Farmacogenómicas (RELIVAF). Programa Iberoamericano de Ciencia y Tecnologia para el Desarrollo (CYTED, Red 219RT0572)
| | - Érica Melo Reis
- Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Cuiabá, MT, Brazil; Red Latinoamericana de Implementación y Validación de Guías Clínicas Farmacogenómicas (RELIVAF). Programa Iberoamericano de Ciencia y Tecnologia para el Desarrollo (CYTED, Red 219RT0572)
| | - Carmen Lucia Bassi-Branco
- Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Cuiabá, MT, Brazil; Red Latinoamericana de Implementación y Validación de Guías Clínicas Farmacogenómicas (RELIVAF). Programa Iberoamericano de Ciencia y Tecnologia para el Desarrollo (CYTED, Red 219RT0572)
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Li Y, Li L, Fan D, Wang Z, Cui Y. Effects of GST null genotypes on individual susceptibility to atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases: a meta-analysis. Free Radic Res 2020; 54:567-573. [PMID: 33103508 DOI: 10.1080/10715762.2019.1624743] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
Some genetic association studies tried to investigate potential associations between glutathione S-transferase (GST) null genotypes and atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases (ASCVD). However, the results of these studies were not consistent. Thus, we performed the present meta-analysis to explore associations between GST null genotypes and ASCVD in a larger pooled population. Systematic literature research was performed in PubMed, Web of Science, and Embase to identify eligible studies. We calculated odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) to estimate the strength of associations. Totally 47 studies were included for analyses. Pooled analyses suggested that GSTM1 (p = .007, OR = 1.29, 95%CI 1.07-1.56) and GSTP1 (p = .01, OR = 1.28, 95%CI 1.06-1.55) null genotypes were significantly associated with individual susceptibility to ASCVD in overall population. Further subgroup analyses revealed similar positive results for GSTM1 null genotype in South Asians and patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). No other significant results were observed for GST null genotypes in overall and subgroup analyses. In conclusion, our meta-analysis suggested that GSTM1 and GSTP1 null genotypes could impact individual susceptibility to ASCVD. These results suggested that these variations could be used to identify individuals at higher susceptibility to ASCVD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ying Li
- Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, The No. 2 Hospital of Baoding, Baoding, PR China
| | - Li Li
- Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, The No. 2 Hospital of Baoding, Baoding, PR China
| | - Duojiao Fan
- Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, The No. 2 Hospital of Baoding, Baoding, PR China
| | - Zheng Wang
- Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, The No. 2 Hospital of Baoding, Baoding, PR China.,Department of CT Scan, The No. 2 Hospital of Baoding, Baoding, PR China
| | - Yijie Cui
- Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, The No. 2 Hospital of Baoding, Baoding, PR China.,Department of CT Scan, The No. 2 Hospital of Baoding, Baoding, PR China
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Su H, Cao Y, Li J, Zhu Y, Ma X. GST null polymorphisms may affect the risk of coronary artery disease: evidence from a meta-analysis. Thromb J 2020; 18:20. [PMID: 32905149 PMCID: PMC7465724 DOI: 10.1186/s12959-020-00234-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/29/2020] [Accepted: 08/20/2020] [Indexed: 01/11/2023] Open
Abstract
Background Whether glutathione S-transferase (GST) null polymorphisms, namely GSTM1 null, GSTP1 null and GSTT1 null polymorphisms, influence the risk of coronary artery disease (CAD) or not remains unclear. Thus, the authors performed a meta-analysis to more robustly estimate associations between GST null polymorphisms and the risk of CAD by integrating the results of previous publications. Methods Medline, Embase, Wanfang, VIP and CNKI were searched comprehensively for eligible studies, and 45 genetic association studies were finally selected to be included in this meta-analysis. Results We found that GSTM1 null polymorphism was significantly associated with the risk of CAD in overall population (OR = 1.37, p = 0.003) and mixed population (OR = 1.61, p = 0.004), GSTP1 null polymorphism was significantly associated with the risk of CAD in overall population (OR = 1.23, p = 0.03), whereas GSTT1 null polymorphism was significantly associated with the risk of CAD in overall population (OR = 1.23, p = 0.02), Caucasians (OR = 1.23, p = 0.02) and East Asians (OR = 1.38, p < 0.0001). Conclusions This meta-analysis demonstrated that GSTM1 null, GSTP1 null and GSTT1 null polymorphisms were all significantly associated with an increased risk of CAD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongling Su
- Department of Cardiology, Gansu Provincial People's Hospital, No. 204 of Donggang West Road, Lanzhou, 730000 Gansu China
| | - Yunshan Cao
- Department of Cardiology, Gansu Provincial People's Hospital, No. 204 of Donggang West Road, Lanzhou, 730000 Gansu China
| | - Jing Li
- Department of Cardiology, Gansu Provincial People's Hospital, No. 204 of Donggang West Road, Lanzhou, 730000 Gansu China
| | - Yan Zhu
- Department of Cardiology, Gansu Provincial People's Hospital, No. 204 of Donggang West Road, Lanzhou, 730000 Gansu China
| | - Xuming Ma
- Department of Cardiology, Gansu Provincial People's Hospital, No. 204 of Donggang West Road, Lanzhou, 730000 Gansu China
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Hoseini SM, Bijanzadeh M, Seyedian SM. A DNA Repair Pathway Polymorphism (rs25487) and Angiographically Proven Coronary Artery Patients in a Population of Southern Iran. Cardiovasc Hematol Agents Med Chem 2020; 19:76-82. [PMID: 32767921 DOI: 10.2174/1871525718666200805113813] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/18/2020] [Revised: 06/23/2020] [Accepted: 07/09/2020] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Coronary Artery Disease (CAD), which is a multifactorial genetic disease, is known as one of the most common causes of death worldwide. In this regard, X-ray Repair Cross-Complementing group 1 (XRCC1), a DNA repair protein involved in Single-Strand Breaks (SSBs), and Base Excision Repair (BER) pathways have been reported to be responsible for the efficient repair of single strand breaks and damaged bases in DNA. OBJECTIVES In the current study, we analyzed Arg399Gln (rs25487), which is one of the most common polymorphisms of XRCC1 gene that might be associated with the increased risk for CAD. METHODS This case-control study was performed to investigate the relationship between this polymorphism and CAD development. In this study, 290 patients and 216 controls were diagnosed by cardiac angiography and then screened for the above-mentioned polymorphism using Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphisms (RFLP) method. RESULTS The frequency of the GA genotype of XRCC1 Arg399Gln (rs25487) was significantly higher in CAD patients compared to the controls (p=0.002, OR: 1.21, 95% CI: 1.06-1.37). Moreover, its dominant mode (AA + GA) genotype had a 1.851-fold increase in the risk of CAD (p = 0.005). CONCLUSION Our findings demonstrated that Arg399Gln polymorphism of XRCC1 (rs25487) has a significant relationship with CAD and also plays a probable predisposing role in that. Our results support the role of DNA damages and the malfunctions of DNA repair system in the patients with CAD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Seyed M Hoseini
- Atherosclerosis Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
| | - Mahdi Bijanzadeh
- Atherosclerosis Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
| | - Seyed M Seyedian
- Atherosclerosis Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
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Huang G, Wang P, Li T, Deng X. Genetic association between plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 rs1799889 polymorphism and venous thromboembolism: Evidence from a comprehensive meta-analysis. Clin Cardiol 2019; 42:1232-1238. [PMID: 31701558 PMCID: PMC6906978 DOI: 10.1002/clc.23282] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/14/2019] [Revised: 09/28/2019] [Accepted: 10/10/2019] [Indexed: 01/11/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Association between plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) rs1799889 polymorphism and venous thromboembolism (VTE) were explored by many previous studies, yet the findings of these studies were conflicting. HYPOTHESIS PAI-1 rs1799889 polymorphism may serve as a genetic marker of VTE. We aimed to better clarify the relationship between PAI-1 rs1799889 polymorphism and VTE in a larger combined population by performing a meta-analysis. METHODS Literatures were searched in Pubmed, Embase, Web of Science, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI). We used Review Manager to combine the results of individual studies. RESULTS Forty-eight studies involving 14 806 participants were eligible for inclusion. Combined results revealed that PAI-1 rs1799889 polymorphism was significantly associated with VTE in Caucasians (dominant comparison: odds ratio [OR] 1.20, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.09-1.32; recessive comparison: OR 0.84, 95% CI 0.76-0.94; allele comparison: OR 1.08, 95% CI 1.02-1.15) and East Asians (dominant comparison: OR 1.60, 95% CI 1.17-2.19; allele comparison: OR 1.53, 95% CI 1.21-1.93). Further analyses obtained similar significant associations in these with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and these with Factor V Leiden mutation. CONCLUSIONS Our findings supported that PAI-1 rs1799889 polymorphism may serve as one of the predisposing factors of VTE in both Caucasians and East Asians, especially in these with DVT and these with Factor V Leiden mutation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guangbin Huang
- Department of Trauma Surgery, Emergency Medical Center of Chongqing, The Affiliated Central Hospital of Chongqing University, Chongqing, China
| | - Pan Wang
- Department of Trauma Surgery, Emergency Medical Center of Chongqing, The Affiliated Central Hospital of Chongqing University, Chongqing, China
| | - Tao Li
- Department of Trauma Surgery, Emergency Medical Center of Chongqing, The Affiliated Central Hospital of Chongqing University, Chongqing, China
| | - Xuejun Deng
- Department of Cardiology, Suining Central Hospital, Suining, China
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Tripathi SM, Dandapat K, Bock WJ, Mikulic P, Perreault J, Sellamuthu B. WITHDRAWN: Gold coated dual-resonance long-period fiber gratings (DR-LPFG) based Aptasensor for Cyanobacterial toxin detection. Exp Mol Pathol 2019:104266. [PMID: 31145887 DOI: 10.1016/j.yexmp.2019.104266] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/04/2019] [Revised: 05/17/2019] [Accepted: 05/26/2019] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Saurabh Mani Tripathi
- Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, 208016, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Krishnendu Dandapat
- Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, 208016, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Wojtek J Bock
- Centre de Recherche en Photonique, Département d'informatique et d'ingénierie, Université du Québec en Outaouais, Gatineau, QC J8Y 3G5, Canada
| | - Predrag Mikulic
- Centre de Recherche en Photonique, Département d'informatique et d'ingénierie, Université du Québec en Outaouais, Gatineau, QC J8Y 3G5, Canada
| | - Jonathan Perreault
- INRS-Institut Armand-Frappier, 531 boulevard des Prairies, Laval, QC H7V 1B7, Canada
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Zhang X, Cao YJ, Zhang HY, Cong H, Zhang J. Associations between ADIPOQ polymorphisms and coronary artery disease: a meta-analysis. BMC Cardiovasc Disord 2019; 19:63. [PMID: 30885128 PMCID: PMC6421689 DOI: 10.1186/s12872-019-1041-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/14/2018] [Accepted: 03/11/2019] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Background Whether adiponectin (ADIPOQ) polymorphisms are associated with coronary artery disease (CAD) remain controversial. Therefore, we performed this meta-analysis to better explore potential roles of ADIPOQ polymorphisms in CAD. Methods PubMed, Web of Science, Embase and CNKI were searched for eligible studies. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated. Results Totally 45 studies were included for pooled analyses. A significant association with the susceptibility to CAD was detected for rs2241766 (dominant model: p = 0.0009, OR = 0.82, 95%CI 0.73–0.92; recessive model: p = 0.04, OR = 1.29, 95%CI 1.02–1.64; allele model: p < 0.0001, OR = 0.80, 95%CI 0.73–0.88) polymorphism in overall population. Further subgroup analyses by ethnicity showed that rs1501299 polymorphism was significantly associated with the susceptibility to CAD in East Asians, whereas rs2241766 polymorphism was significantly associated with the susceptibility to CAD in Caucasians, East Asians and South Asians. Conclusions Our findings indicated that rs1501299 and rs2241766 polymorphisms both affect the susceptibility to CAD in certain populations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xia Zhang
- Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Baodi Clinical College of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China
| | - Yan Jun Cao
- Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Baodi Clinical College of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China
| | - Hong Yu Zhang
- Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Baodi Clinical College of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China
| | - Hongliang Cong
- Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tianjin chest Hospital, No. 261 Taierzhuang South Road, Tianjin, 300000, Jinnan District, China.
| | - Jian Zhang
- Department of Orthopaedics, Baodi Clinical College of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
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