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Bösiger P, Richard IMT, Le Gat L, Michen B, Schubert M, Rossi RM, Fortunato G. Application of response surface methodology to tailor the surface chemistry of electrospun chitosan-poly(ethylene oxide) fibers. Carbohydr Polym 2018; 186:122-131. [PMID: 29455969 DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2018.01.038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/08/2017] [Revised: 01/10/2018] [Accepted: 01/10/2018] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
Chitosan is a promising biocompatible polymer for regenerative engineering applications, but its processing remains challenging due to limited solubility and rigid crystalline structure. This work represents the development of electrospun chitosan/poly(ethylene oxide) blend nanofibrous membranes by means of a numerical analysis in order to identify and tailor the main influencing parameters with respect to accessible surface nitrogen functionalities which are of importance for the biological activity as well as for further functionalization. Depending on the solution composition, both gradient fibers and homogenous blended fiber structures could be obtained with surface nitrogen concentrations varying between 0 and 6.4%. Response surface methodology (RSM) revealed chitosan/poly(ethylene oxide) ratio and chitosan molecular weight as the main influencing factors with respect to accessible nitrogen surface atoms and respective concentrations. The model showed good adequacy hence providing a tool to tailor the surface properties of chitosan/poly(ethylene oxide) blends by addressing the amount of accessible chitosan.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peter Bösiger
- Empa, Laboratory for Biomimetic Membranes and Textiles, Lerchenfeldstrasse 5, CH-9014 St. Gallen, Switzerland; University of Freiburg, Faculty of Environment & Natural Resources, Chair of Forest Botany, Bertoldstrasse 17, DE-79085 Freiburg, Germany
| | - Isabelle M T Richard
- Empa, Laboratory for Biomimetic Membranes and Textiles, Lerchenfeldstrasse 5, CH-9014 St. Gallen, Switzerland; École européenne de Chimie, Polymères et Matériaux, Université de Strasbourg, 25 Rue Becquerel, FR-67087 Strasbourg, France
| | - Luce Le Gat
- Empa, Laboratory for Biomimetic Membranes and Textiles, Lerchenfeldstrasse 5, CH-9014 St. Gallen, Switzerland; CBMN (UMR 5248, CNRS), 3BIO's Team, University of Bordeaux, Allée Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 33600 Pessac, France
| | - Benjamin Michen
- Empa, Laboratory for Applied Wood Materials, Überlandstrasse 129, CH-8600 Dübendorf, Switzerland; Wood Materials Science, Institute for Building Materials, ETH Zürich, Stefano-Franscini-Platz 3, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland
| | - Mark Schubert
- Empa, Laboratory for Applied Wood Materials, Überlandstrasse 129, CH-8600 Dübendorf, Switzerland
| | - René M Rossi
- Empa, Laboratory for Biomimetic Membranes and Textiles, Lerchenfeldstrasse 5, CH-9014 St. Gallen, Switzerland
| | - Giuseppino Fortunato
- Empa, Laboratory for Biomimetic Membranes and Textiles, Lerchenfeldstrasse 5, CH-9014 St. Gallen, Switzerland.
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Lahooti B, Khorram M, Karimi G, Mohammadi A, Emami A. Modeling and optimization of antibacterial activity of the chitosan-based hydrogel films using central composite design. J Biomed Mater Res A 2016; 104:2544-53. [DOI: 10.1002/jbm.a.35799] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/24/2016] [Revised: 05/25/2016] [Accepted: 05/27/2016] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Behnaz Lahooti
- School of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, Shiraz University; Shiraz Iran
| | - Mohammad Khorram
- School of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, Shiraz University; Shiraz Iran
| | - Gholamreza Karimi
- School of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, Shiraz University; Shiraz Iran
| | - Aliakbar Mohammadi
- Burn and Wound Healing Research Center, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences; Shiraz Iran
| | - Amir Emami
- Burn and Wound Healing Research Center, Department of Microbiology, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences; Shiraz Iran
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Pezeshki-Modaress M, Zandi M, Mirzadeh H. Fabrication of gelatin/chitosan nanofibrous scaffold: process optimization and empirical modeling. POLYM INT 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/pi.4843] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Mojgan Zandi
- Department of Biomaterials; Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute; PO Box 14965/159 Tehran Iran
| | - Hamid Mirzadeh
- Department of Polymer Engineering and Color Technology; Amirkabir University of Technology; PO Box 15875/4413 Tehran Iran
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