Fluorine analogs of dicamba and tricamba herbicides; synthesis and their pesticidal activity

Fluorine analogs of the dicamba and tricamba herbicides were synthesized. Their herbicide activities were compared with the activities of the pattern herbicides dicamba and tricamba.

6,6′-{[Ethane-1,2-diylbis(azaneylylidene)]bis(methaneylylidene)}bis[2-(hexyloxy)phenolato] Nickel(II)

Polymeric nickel complexes of salen ligands meet a wide range of applications in catalysis and electrochemistry. Because these polymers usually form very rigid films, the introduction of the conformationally flexible fragments in the corresponding monomers favors the amorphization and, thus, the mass transport. Herein we report a preparation of the hexyloxy-substituted monomeric NiSalen complex by the direct alkylation of the hydroxy-substituted complex. The resulting product was characterized by the 1H and 13C nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), ESI-high resolution mass spectrometry (ESI-HRMS, and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The crystal structure of the product was examined by an XRD, indicating the formation of the solvate with dichloromethane. The obtained product was found to be highly soluble in non-polar solvents, in contrast to typical NiSalens.

Reactions of nitroxides 15. Cinnamates bearing a nitroxyl moiety synthesized using a Mizoroki-Heck cross-coupling reaction

Cinnamic acid derivatives bearing a nitroxyl moiety (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-oxyl-4-piperidyl 3-E-aryl acrylates) were synthesized in 30–100% yield using a Mizoroki–Heck cross-coupling reaction between 4-acryloyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl and iodobenzene derivatives in the presence of palladium(II) acetate coordinated with a tri(o-tolyl)phosphine ligand immobilized in a polyurea matrix.