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Azman AT, Mohd Isa NS, Mohd Zin Z, Abdullah MAA, Aidat O, Zainol MK. Protein Hydrolysate from Underutilized Legumes: Unleashing the Potential for Future Functional Foods. Prev Nutr Food Sci 2023; 28:209-223. [PMID: 37842256 PMCID: PMC10567599 DOI: 10.3746/pnf.2023.28.3.209] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2023] [Revised: 06/26/2023] [Accepted: 07/07/2023] [Indexed: 10/17/2023] Open
Abstract
Proteins play a vital role in human development, growth, and overall health. Traditionally, animal-derived proteins were considered the primary source of dietary protein. However, in recent years, there has been a remarkable shift in dietary consumption patterns, with a growing preference for plant-based protein sources. This shift has resulted in a significant increase in the production of plant proteins in the food sector. Consequently, there has been a surge in research exploring various plant sources, particularly wild, and underutilized legumes such as Canavalia, Psophocarpus, Cajanus, Lablab, Phaseolus, and Vigna, due to their exceptional nutraceutical value. This review presents the latest insights into innovative approaches used to extract proteins from underutilized legumes. Furthermore, it highlights the purification of protein hydrolysate using Fast Protein Liquid Chromatography. This review also covers the characterization of purified peptides, including their molecular weight, amino acid composition, and the creation of three-dimensional models based on amino acid sequences. The potential of underutilized legume protein hydrolysates as functional ingredients in the food industry is a key focus of this review. By incorporating these protein sources into food production, we can foster sustainable and healthy practices while minimizing environmental impact. The investigation of underutilized legumes offers exciting possibilities for future research and development in this area, further enhancing the utilization of plant-based protein sources.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ain Tasnim Azman
- Faculty of Fisheries and Food Science, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu 21030, Malaysia
| | - Nur Suaidah Mohd Isa
- Faculty of Fisheries and Food Science, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu 21030, Malaysia
| | - Zamzahaila Mohd Zin
- Faculty of Fisheries and Food Science, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu 21030, Malaysia
| | - Mohd Aidil Adhha Abdullah
- Faculty of Science and Marine Environment, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu 21030, Malaysia
| | - Omaima Aidat
- Laboratory of Food Technology and Nutrition, Abdelhamid Ibn Badis University, Mostaganem 27000, Algeria
| | - Mohamad Khairi Zainol
- Faculty of Fisheries and Food Science, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu 21030, Malaysia
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Bhat S, Pradeep S, Patil SS, Flores-Holguín N, Glossman-Mitnik D, Frau J, Sommano SR, Ali N, Mohany M, Shivamallu C, Prasad SK, Kollur SP. Preliminary Evaluation of Lablab purpureus Phytochemicals for Anti-BoHV-1 Activity Using In Vitro and In Silico Approaches. ACS OMEGA 2023; 8:22684-22697. [PMID: 37396248 PMCID: PMC10308559 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.3c01478] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/05/2023] [Accepted: 05/31/2023] [Indexed: 07/04/2023]
Abstract
Lablab purpureus from the Fabaceae family has been reported to have antiviral properties and used in traditional medical systems like ayurveda and Chinese medicine and has been employed to treat a variety of illnesses including cholera, food poisoning, diarrhea, and phlegmatic diseases. The bovine alphaherpesvirus-1 (BoHV-1) is notorious for causing significant harm to the veterinary and agriculture industries. The removal of the contagious BoHV-1 from host organs, particularly in those reservoir creatures, has required the use of antiviral drugs that target infected cells. This study developed LP-CuO NPs from methanolic crude extracts, and FTIR, SEM, and EDX analyses were used to confirm their formation. SEM analysis revealed that the LP-CuO NPs had a spherical shape with particle sizes between 22 and 30 nm. Energy-dispersive X-ray pattern analysis revealed the presence of only copper and oxide ions. By preventing viral cytopathic effects in the Madin-Darby bovine kidney cell line, the methanolic extract of Lablab purpureus and LP-CuO NPs demonstrated a remarkable dose-dependent anti-BoHV-1 action in vitro. Furthermore, molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulation studies of bio-actives from Lablab purpureus against the BoHV-1 viral envelope glycoprotein disclosed effective interactions between all phytochemicals and the protein, although kievitone was found to have the highest binding affinity, with the greatest number of interactions, which was also validated with molecular dynamics simulation studies. Understanding the chemical reactivity qualities of the four ligands was taken into consideration facilitated by the global and local descriptors, which aimed to predict the chemical reactivity descriptors of the studied molecules through the conceptual DFT methodology, which, along with ADMET finding, support the in vitro and in silico results.
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Affiliation(s)
- Smitha
S. Bhat
- Department
of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, JSS
Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysuru 570 015, India
| | - Sushma Pradeep
- Department
of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, JSS
Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysuru 570 015, India
| | - Sharanagouda S. Patil
- ICAR-National
Institute of Veterinary Epidemiology and Disease Informatics (NIVEDI), Yelahanka, Bengaluru 560 064, India
| | - Norma Flores-Holguín
- Laboratorio
Virtual NANOCOSMOS, Departamento de Medio Ambiente y Energía, Centro de Investigación en Materiales Avanzados, Chihuahua, Chihuahua 31136, Mexico
| | - Daniel Glossman-Mitnik
- Laboratorio
Virtual NANOCOSMOS, Departamento de Medio Ambiente y Energía, Centro de Investigación en Materiales Avanzados, Chihuahua, Chihuahua 31136, Mexico
| | - Juan Frau
- Departament
de Química, Facultat de Ciences, Universitat de les Illes Balears, E-07122 Palma de Mallorca, Spain
| | - Sarana Rose Sommano
- Plant
Bioactive Compound Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50100, Thailand
| | - Nemat Ali
- Department
of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Mohamed Mohany
- Department
of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Chandan Shivamallu
- Department
of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, JSS
Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysuru 570 015, India
| | - Shashanka K. Prasad
- Department
of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, JSS
Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysuru 570 015, India
- Plant
Bioactive Compound Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50100, Thailand
| | - Shiva Prasad Kollur
- School
of Physical Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham,
Mysuru Campus, Mysuru, Karnataka 570 026, India
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SON NH, TUAN NT, TRAN TM. Investigation of chemical composition and evaluation of antioxidant, antibacterial and antifungal activities of ethanol extract from Bidens pilosa L. FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2022. [DOI: 10.1590/fst.22722] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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YANG J, HU J, ZHOU G, WEI M, LIU Y. The antioxidant activity of Chuju polysaccharide and its effects on the viscera of diabetic mice. FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2022. [DOI: 10.1590/fst.77422] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Jinpeng HU
- Anhui Science and Technology University, China
| | | | - Min WEI
- Anhui Science and Technology University, China
| | - Yan LIU
- Anhui Science and Technology University, China
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DE LA REÉ-RODRÍGUEZ SC, LÓPEZ-SAIZ CM, EZQUERRA-BRAUER JM, SANTACRUZ-ORTEGA HDC, PLASCENCIA-JATOMEA M, HERNÁNDEZ-ZAZUETA MS, SANDOVAL-PETRIS E, MARTINEZ-CRUZ O, YEPIZ-PLASCENCIA G, MEDINA-MENDEZ I. Lipidic compounds from the muscle of white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei): chemical structure and effect on the proliferation and morphology of human cancer cell lines. FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2022. [DOI: 10.1590/fst.86822] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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MA P, WU Y, TAO L, HAN J. Effect of gardenia tea on apoptosis of human thyroid cancer cell line SW579 through PI3K-Akt pathway. FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2022. [DOI: 10.1590/fst.73122] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Peng MA
- Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, China; Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China
| | - Yi WU
- Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, China
| | - Lin TAO
- Yuncheng Central Hospital, China
| | - Jianli HAN
- Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, China
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