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Campos RO, Santos DVDD, Diaz AV, Emerich B, Trape T, Gama CAPD, Amaral CEM, Poderoso RE, Ferrer AL, Miranda L, Pereira MB, Surjus LT. Mental Health Studies published in the last 25 years in the Journal Ciência & Saúde Coletiva. CIENCIA & SAUDE COLETIVA 2020; 25:4771-4790. [PMID: 33295500 DOI: 10.1590/1413-812320202512.27932020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2020] [Accepted: 07/28/2020] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
A systematic review of the 25-year Mental Health production of Journal Ciência & Saúde Coletiva was performed to identify whether this production had changed over time. We investigated whether these changes would have any relationship with the implementation of a new regulatory and legal framework for this field and the expansion of public services and the promotion of public funding agencies' investigation on the subject. A total of 278 original papers were analyzed from the following categories: sociocultural transformations related to madness and its approach; legislative changes; implantation, coverage range and operation of the network of substitute services; clinic/care developed in substitute services; the role and possibilities of primary care; drug use-related problems; mental health of children and adolescents; epidemiological studies/psychiatric categories; and others - which included ethnic-racial issues, violence, about the elderly population, suicide, bullying, and migration. A chronological relationship can be observed between the increase in publications and research notices and the expansion of services, not seemingly in the same way concerning care for people with alcohol and other drug problems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rosana Onocko Campos
- Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (Unicamp). R. Tessália Vieira de Camargo 126, Barão Geraldo. 13084-971 Campinas SP Brasil.
| | | | - Alberto Velzi Diaz
- Consejo de Investigadores, Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Rosario Santa Fé Argentina
| | - Bruno Emerich
- Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (Unicamp). R. Tessália Vieira de Camargo 126, Barão Geraldo. 13084-971 Campinas SP Brasil.
| | - Thiago Trape
- Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic. Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil
| | | | | | - Rosana Evangelista Poderoso
- Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (Unicamp). R. Tessália Vieira de Camargo 126, Barão Geraldo. 13084-971 Campinas SP Brasil.
| | | | - Lilian Miranda
- Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro. Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil
| | - Mariana Barbosa Pereira
- Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (Unicamp). R. Tessália Vieira de Camargo 126, Barão Geraldo. 13084-971 Campinas SP Brasil.
| | - Luciana Togni Surjus
- Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (Unicamp). R. Tessália Vieira de Camargo 126, Barão Geraldo. 13084-971 Campinas SP Brasil.
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Martins-Oliveira JG, Kawachi I, Paiva PCP, Paiva HND, Pordeus IA, Zarzar PM. Correlates of binge drinking among Brazilian adolescents. CIENCIA & SAUDE COLETIVA 2018; 23:3445-3452. [DOI: 10.1590/1413-812320182310.29072016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/01/2016] [Accepted: 11/15/2016] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract Adolescence is a vulnerable period for risk-taking tendencies, including binge drinking. The aim of this study was to examined the prevalence of binge drinking and its association with factors related to the consumption of alcoholic beverages by best friend, familial factors, socioeconomic status and religiosity. A Census of 633 students from public and private schools in Diamantina-MG was conducted. Participants completed a self-administered questionnaire, the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test-C (AUDIT-C) and, another on the consumption of alcohol by family and friends. Surveys inquiring about socioeconomic conditions were sent to parents/guardians. Descriptive and bivariate analyzes were performed (p < 0.05). The log-binomial model was used to calculate PR and 95% CI. The prevalence of binge drinking was 23.1%. The average age of onset of alcohol consumption was 10,8 years. Binge drinking was more prevalent among adolescents whose best friend [OR = 4.72 (95% CI 2.78-8.03)] and brother [PR = 1.46 (95% CI 1.10-1.92)] drink alcohol. Religiosity [PR = 0.40 (95% CI 0.27-0.62)] appeared as a possible protective factor. Our findings indicate that peer effects are important determinants of drinking and could be utilized as a potential target for interventions to reduce alcohol consumption rates.
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Moura LRD, Torres LM, Cadete MMM, Cunha CDF. Factors associated with health risk behaviors among Brazilian adolescents: an integrative review. Rev Esc Enferm USP 2018; 52:e03304. [PMID: 29668787 DOI: 10.1590/s1980-220x2017020403304] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/22/2017] [Accepted: 11/06/2017] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Identifying knowledge about factors associated with health risk behaviors among Brazilian adolescents. METHOD An integrative review of the literature conducted in the Cochrane, IBECS, LILACS, MEDLINE and SciELO databases in relation to risk behaviors recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. RESULTS Thirty-seven (37) studies were analyzed, with a predominance of risky sexual behavior, tobacco use and violent behavior. Advancing age favored unprotected sex, alcohol and tobacco use. Family and friends influence was related to smoking and alcoholism. Males were more involved in situations of violence and the female gender was associated with physical inactivity. Belonging to a lower economic class was related to unprotected sex, physical inactivity, unhealthy dietary behaviors and violence. Studying in private school was related to unhealthy dietary behavior. CONCLUSION Risk behaviors were related to social, economic and family factors and they tend to agglomerate.
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Dantas DG, de Souza Machado Neto A, da Silva Matos G, Figueiredo da Silva G, Guerra Pereira Pinto I, Cavalcante Marques A, de Souza Rodrigues B, de Souza Machado A. Prevalência e Risco de Tabagismo entre Estudantes do Ensino Médio em Cidade do Nordeste do Brasil. PORTUGUESE JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH 2017. [DOI: 10.1159/000477649] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
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Paiva PCP, Paiva HND, Lamounier JA, Ferreira EFE, César CAS, Zarzar PM. [Binge drinking among 12-year-old adolescent schoolchildren and its association with sex, socioeconomic factors and alcohol consumption by best friends and family members]. CIENCIA & SAUDE COLETIVA 2015; 20:3427-35. [PMID: 26602720 DOI: 10.1590/1413-812320152011.18792014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2014] [Accepted: 11/23/2014] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
This is a cross-sectional study with a convenience sample of 101 twelve-year-old adolescents enrolled in public and private schools in the city of Diamantina in the State of Minas Gerais. The scope was to evaluate the prevalence of binge drinking among 12-year-old schoolchildren and its association with gender, socioeconomic status and alcohol consumption by family members and best friends. The participants completed a self-administered questionnaire entitled the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT-C) and the consumption of alcoholic beverages by friends and family. Parents/guardians answered the form on sociodemographic questions. Descriptive analyses and association tests were performed (p < 0.05). The prevalence of binge drinking was 24.8%. Alcoholic beverage consumption began at the age of 10 (16.8%), though sex was not associated with binge drinking by adolescents. However, attending a public school (0.005) and alcohol consumption by best friends (p < 000.1) were associated with binge drinking by adolescents in the bivariate analysis. The prevalence of binge drinking was high and was associated with low socioeconomic status and alcohol consumption by the best friend. No association between sex and alcohol consumption by the family members of adolescents was detected.
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Affiliation(s)
- Paula Cristina Pelli Paiva
- Departamento de Odontologia, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, Diamantina, MG, Brasil,
| | - Haroldo Neves de Paiva
- Departamento de Odontologia, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, Diamantina, MG, Brasil,
| | | | | | | | - Patrícia Maria Zarzar
- Departamento de Odontopediatria e Ortodontia, Faculdade de Odontologia, UFMG, MG, Brasil
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Miozzo L, Dalberto ER, Silveira DXD, Terra MB. Consumo de substâncias psicoativas em uma amostra de adolescentes e sua relação com o comportamento sexual. JORNAL BRASILEIRO DE PSIQUIATRIA 2013. [DOI: 10.1590/s0047-20852013000200001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
OBJETIVO: Avaliar o consumo de substâncias psicoativas e o padrão de comportamento sexual em alunos do ensino médio, na cidade de Serafina Corrêa - RS, com uma população aproximada de 15 mil habitantes. MÉTODO: Em estudo transversal, a amostra foi composta por todos os alunos, de ambos os sexos, que estavam cursando o ensino médio nessa cidade. Foram aplicados: um questionário para verificação das variáveis sociodemográficas, um sobre comportamento sexual e outro sobre o consumo de drogas. RESULTADOS: A amostra constituiu-se de 453 alunos, sendo 261 (57,62%) do sexo feminino. A droga mais usada durante a vida foi o álcool (82,34%), seguida por tabaco (12,58%), maconha (6,62%) e cocaína (5,30%). Em relação ao comportamento sexual dos adolescentes, observou-se que 247 (54,5%) referiram já ter tido relação sexual. Foi encontrada uma associação entre o adolescente já ter utilizado drogas em geral (p < 0,001), álcool (p < 0,001) ou tabaco (p = 0,023) e já ter tido relação sexual. CONCLUSÃO: O estudo permitiu conhecer o uso de drogas e características do comportamento sexual dos adolescentes dessa cidade e poderá ser útil para a elaboração de um programa de intervenção para diminuir os fatores de risco para drogadição, incluindo a educação para a promoção da saúde.
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Affiliation(s)
- Luciane Miozzo
- Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre
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Barbosa Filho VC, Campos WD, Lopes ADS. Prevalence of alcohol and tobacco use among Brazilian adolescents: a systematic review. Rev Saude Publica 2012; 46:901-17. [DOI: 10.1590/s0034-89102012000500018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/30/2011] [Accepted: 04/23/2012] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To analyze alcohol and tobacco use among Brazilian adolescents and identify higher-risk subgroups. METHODS: A systematic review of the literature was conducted. Searches were performed using four databases (LILACS, MEDLINE /PubMed, Web of Science, and Google Scholar), specialized websites and the references cited in retrieved articles. The search was done in English and Portuguese and there was no limit on the year of publication (up to June 2011). From the search, 59 studies met all the inclusion criteria: to involve Brazilian adolescents aged 10-19 years; to assess the prevalence of alcohol and/or tobacco use; to use questionnaires or structured interviews to measure the variables of interest; and to be a school or population-based study that used methodological procedures to ensure representativeness of the target population (i.e. random sampling). RESULTS: The prevalence of current alcohol use (at the time of the investigation or in the previous month) ranged from 23.0% to 67.7%. The mean prevalence was 34.9% (reflecting the central trend of the estimates found in the studies). The prevalence of current tobacco use ranged from 2.4% to 22.0%, and the mean prevalence was 9.3%. A large proportion of the studies estimated prevalences of frequent alcohol use (66.7%) and heavy alcohol use (36.8%) of more than 10%. However, most studies found prevalences of frequent and heavy tobacco use of less than 10%. The Brazilian literature has highlighted that environmental factors (religiosity, working conditions, and substance use among family and friends) and psychosocial factors (such as conflicts with parents and feelings of negativeness and loneliness) are associated with the tobacco and alcohol use among adolescents. CONCLUSIONS: The results suggest that consumption of alcohol and tobacco among adolescents has reached alarming prevalences in various localities in Brazil. Since unhealthy behavior tends to continue from adolescence into adulthood, public policies aimed towards reducing alcohol and tobacco use among Brazilians over the medium and long terms may direct young people and the subgroups at higher risk towards such behavior.
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Socioeconomic influences on alcohol use patterns among private school students in São Paulo. BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/s1516-4446(12)70038-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Locatelli D, Sanchez Z, Opaleye E, Carlini C, Noto A. Socioeconomic influences on alcohol use patterns among private school students in São Paulo. BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY 2012; 34:193-200. [DOI: 10.1590/s1516-44462012000200012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/19/2011] [Accepted: 10/14/2011] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Silva SÉDD, Padilha MI. Atitudes e comportamentos de adolescentes em relação à ingestão de bebidas alcoólicas. Rev Esc Enferm USP 2011. [DOI: 10.1590/s0080-62342011000500005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/03/2023] Open
Abstract
Pesquisa descritiva qualitativa que teve como objetivo analisar as atitudes dos adolescentes diante da ingestão de bebidas alcoólicas. Foram realizadas entrevistas com 40 adolescentes vinculados a uma instituição de apoio no Pará. A análise de conteúdo temático levou à seguinte categoria: atitudes e comportamentos em relação à ingestão de bebidas alcoólicas. O consumo da bebida alcoólica está associado a diversão, mas também significa um modo de não pensar nos problemas. Os adolescentes utilizaram outros tipos de drogas em alguns momentos, porém o uso do álcool é unanimidade. Concluiu-se que, para o adolescente, o álcool favorece a socialização e o prazer e que isso pode levar ao uso abusivo e contato com drogas ilícitas, como a maconha, a cocaína e o tíner.
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Noal RB, Menezes AMB, Araújo CL, Hallal PC. Experimental use of alcohol in early adolescence: the 11-year follow-up of the 1993 Pelotas (Brazil) birth cohort study. CAD SAUDE PUBLICA 2011; 26:1937-44. [PMID: 20963291 DOI: 10.1590/s0102-311x2010001000010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/02/2009] [Accepted: 04/16/2010] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of experimental alcohol intake and associated factors in early adolescence. The overall sample consisted of 4,452 adolescents (mean age = 11.3 years; SD = 0.3) from the 1993 birth cohort in Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil. Experimental use of alcohol was reported by 17.5% of the interviewees (95%CI: 16.3-18.6), and 5% reported having tried alcohol at nine years of age or younger. Prevalence of experimental alcohol use was higher among adolescents whose mothers had consumed alcohol during pregnancy, whose parents consumed alcohol, who worked outside the home themselves, and who had ever tried smoking. Family strife, parental alcohol intake, and adolescent smoking were strong predictors of experimental alcohol use in early adolescence. Special attention should be targeted to these groups in order to avoid heavy and premature alcohol use in early adolescence.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ricardo B Noal
- Programa de Pós-graduação em Epidemiologia, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Rua Marechal Deodoro 1160, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.
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Matos AMD, Carvalho RCD, Costa MCO, Gomes KEPDS, Santos LM. Consumo frequente de bebidas alcoólicas por adolescentes escolares: estudo de fatores associados. REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE EPIDEMIOLOGIA 2010. [DOI: 10.1590/s1415-790x2010000200012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
OBJETIVO: Analisar fatores associados ao consumo frequente de bebidas alcoólicas por adolescentes escolares em Feira de Santana, BA. MÉTODO: Estudo transversal, com amostra aleatória, estratificada por conglomerado, totalizando 10 escolas de portes diferenciados e 776 estudantes de ambos os sexos que relataram consumo de bebidas alcoólicas, na faixa etária de 14 a 19 anos, assegurando representatividade das escolas e alunos. O instrumento auto-aplicável foi elaborado segundo a Organização Mundial de Saúde (OMS) e questionários validados em outros estudos. A coleta garantiu procedimentos para anonimato e sigilo. Foram considerados expostos adolescentes que referiram consumo frequente (em pelo menos todo final de semana). RESULTADOS: O consumo frequente/pesado mostrou associações significantes com sexo masculino, consumo precoce, parceiro sexual pouco conhecido, problemas com substâncias psicoativas (SPAs) na família, coabitação com companheiro, renda própria, tráfico de drogas, consumo com amigos, atividades na escola, motivações (ansiedade, animação/prazer); e consequências (outras SPAs, brigas, inadimplência ao trabalho\escola). CONCLUSÕES: O conhecimento dos fatores pessoais, interpessoais, familiares e ambientais associados ao consumo de bebidas alcoólicas por adolescentes devem ser considerados na implementação de programas escolares e políticas públicas de prevenção, visando comportamentos que minimizem a exposição ao risco associado.
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Bertoni N, Bastos FI, Mello MBD, Makuch MY, Sousa MHD, Osis MJ, Faúndes A. Uso de álcool e drogas e sua influência sobre as práticas sexuais de adolescentes de Minas Gerais, Brasil. CAD SAUDE PUBLICA 2009; 25:1350-60. [DOI: 10.1590/s0102-311x2009000600017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/25/2008] [Accepted: 01/21/2009] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Os achados provêm de um estudo transversal de 5.981 estudantes de escolas públicas de Minas Gerais, Brasil. Avaliou-se a influência do uso de drogas sobre as práticas sexuais. Dos rapazes com relacionamento casual que referiram ter utilizado drogas ilícitas, 55,7% disseram usar preservativos de forma consistente (em todas as relações sexuais), enquanto entre os que nunca fizeram uso de tais substâncias, esse percentual foi de 65,4%. Entre os rapazes com relacionamento fixo, que utilizaram droga ilícita, o uso consistente de preservativos foi referido por 42,7%, ao passo que, para os que nunca fizeram uso dessas substâncias, esse percentual foi de 64,1%. No subgrupo dos rapazes com parceria fixa que nunca utilizaram drogas ilícitas, o uso consistente do preservativo foi menos freqüente entre os que utilizaram cigarro e/ou álcool do que entre os que não referiram este uso (60,7% vs. 71,1%). As moças apresentaram menor proporção de uso consistente do preservativo do que os rapazes, independentemente do tipo de parceria, sem influência aparente dos padrões de consumo. Os achados sugerem a necessidade de integrar a prevenção do uso de drogas à de infecções sexualmente transmissíveis/gravidez indesejada.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Maeve Brito de Mello
- Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Brasil; Centro de Pesquisas em Saúde Reprodutiva de Campinas, Brasil
| | | | | | - Maria José Osis
- Centro de Pesquisas em Saúde Reprodutiva de Campinas, Brasil
| | - Anibal Faúndes
- Centro de Pesquisas em Saúde Reprodutiva de Campinas, Brasil
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