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Boshev M, Stankovic S, Panov S, Josifovska S, Georgiev A, Poposka L, Pejkov H. Association of the Polymorphism rs3918242 of the Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 Gene with Coronary Artery Disease in a Younger Population. Pril (Makedon Akad Nauk Umet Odd Med Nauki) 2023; 44:31-39. [PMID: 37453108 DOI: 10.2478/prilozi-2023-0022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/18/2023]
Abstract
Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a complex disease resulting from the interaction of numerous so-called traditional risk factors and comorbid conditions on the one side (such as dyslipidemia, smoking, obesity, diabetes, hypertension) and genetic factors on the other. The evidence of a genetic contribution to the development of CAD, especially in the last 2 decades is consistent. It is important that a number of established gene polymorphisms in the younger CAD population are in the genes involved in the inflammatory response and tissue maintenance and remodeling processes. The aim of this study is to investigate the association of the rs3918242 polymorphism of the matrix metal-loproteinase 9 (MMP9) gene with the coronary artery disease in the younger population. In this observational genetic-association study of cases and controls, the demographic, clinical, laboratory and genetic data of the younger population in a group of selected 70 CAD patients aged up to 45 years were analyzed, of which 35 patients have negative and 35 have positive coronary angiography finding, and 43 are men and 27 are women. The analysis of the genotypic and allelic frequency determined an association of the polymorphism and the occurrence of the positive coronary angiographic findings in the population of patients under the age of 45. The carriers of the heterozygous genotype CT have almost 5 times higher probability of having a positive coronary angiography finding compared to the carriers of the reference homozygous genotype CC (p=0.012). Thus, this parameter could be used for clinical risk assessment for the development of CAD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marjan Boshev
- 1University Clinic of Cardiology, Skopje, RN Macedonia
- 4Medical Faculty, University "Ss. Cyril and Methodius" in Skopje, RN Macedonia
| | - Svetlana Stankovic
- 2University Clinic of Hematology, Skopje, RN Macedonia
- 4Medical Faculty, University "Ss. Cyril and Methodius" in Skopje, RN Macedonia
| | - Sasho Panov
- 3Laboratory for Molecular Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, University "Ss. Cyril and Methodius" in Skopje, RN Macedonia
| | - Slavica Josifovska
- 3Laboratory for Molecular Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, University "Ss. Cyril and Methodius" in Skopje, RN Macedonia
| | - Antonio Georgiev
- 1University Clinic of Cardiology, Skopje, RN Macedonia
- 4Medical Faculty, University "Ss. Cyril and Methodius" in Skopje, RN Macedonia
| | - Lidija Poposka
- 1University Clinic of Cardiology, Skopje, RN Macedonia
- 4Medical Faculty, University "Ss. Cyril and Methodius" in Skopje, RN Macedonia
| | - Hristo Pejkov
- 1University Clinic of Cardiology, Skopje, RN Macedonia
- 4Medical Faculty, University "Ss. Cyril and Methodius" in Skopje, RN Macedonia
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Association of MMP-1 (rs1799750)-1607 2G/2G and MMP-3 (rs3025058)-1612 6A/6A Genotypes With Coronary Artery Disease Risk Among Iranian Turks. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 2019; 74:420-425. [DOI: 10.1097/fjc.0000000000000727] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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Gantala SR, Kondapalli MS, Kummari R, Padala C, Tupurani MA, Kupsal K, Galimudi RK, Gundapaneni KK, Puranam K, Shyamala N, Guditi S, Rapur R, Hanumanth SR. Collagenase-1 (-1607 1G/2G), Gelatinase-A (-1306 C/T), Stromelysin-1 (-1171 5A/6A) functional promoter polymorphisms in risk prediction of type 2 diabetic nephropathy. Gene 2018; 673:22-31. [DOI: 10.1016/j.gene.2018.06.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2018] [Revised: 05/26/2018] [Accepted: 06/04/2018] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Grubisa I, Otasevic P, Vucinic N, Milicic B, Jozic T, Krstic S, Milasin J. Combined GSTM1 and GSTT1 null genotypes are strong risk factors for atherogenesis in a Serbian population. Genet Mol Biol 2018; 41:35-40. [PMID: 29658969 PMCID: PMC5901493 DOI: 10.1590/1678-4685-gmb-2017-0034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/08/2017] [Accepted: 10/23/2017] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Oxidative stress (OS) plays an important role in atherogenesis and since glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) provide protection against OS, we have tested the hypothesis that deletion polymorphisms in two GSTs (GSTM1 and GSTT1) may affect the risk of developing atherosclerosis. A total of 382 individuals (200 patients with atherosclerosis and 182 healthy controls) were included in this association study. Genomic DNA was isolated from peripheral blood cells or from buccal epithelial cells and genotyping was performed using multiplex-PCR or real-time PCR methods. GSTM1 null genotype was significantly more frequent in atherosclerotic patients than in controls (52.0% vs 34.1%) and individuals with the GSTM1 null genotype had an approximately 2-fold increase in atherosclerosis risk (OR: 2.1, 95%CI=1.39-3.17, P=0.0004). GSTT1 null genotype alone did not show a statistically significant effect on atherosclerosis risk modulation, but the association approached significance (OR: 1.57, 95%CI=0.94-2.64, P=0.08). The combined analysis showed that the presence of both genes had a protective effect against atherosclerosis (OR=0.55, 95%CI=0.37-0.83, P=0.005) while double null genotypes led to a robust atherosclerosis risk increase (OR: 8.14, 95%CI= 2.41-27.51, P < 0.0001). This study demonstrated that the GSTM1 null and combined GSTM1/GSTT1 null genotypes are susceptibility factors for development of atherosclerosis in a Serbian population.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ivana Grubisa
- Department of Human Genetics and Prenatal Diagnostics, Zvezdara, University Medical Center, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Petar Otasevic
- Dedinje Cardiovascular Institute Belgrade, Serbia.,Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Nada Vucinic
- Department of Human Genetics and Prenatal Diagnostics, Zvezdara, University Medical Center, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Biljana Milicic
- Department of Statistics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Tanja Jozic
- Clinic of Cardiology, Clinical Center of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.,Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Slobodan Krstic
- Clinic for Emergency Surgery, Emergency Center, Clinical Center of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.,Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Jelena Milasin
- Department of Human Genetics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
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Abd El-Aziz TA, Mohamed RH. Matrix Metalloproteinase 3 Gene Polymorphism and Its Level Predict Morbidity After Acute Myocardial Infarction. Am J Clin Pathol 2016; 145:134-9. [PMID: 26712881 DOI: 10.1093/ajcp/aqv008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVES Matrix metalloproteinase is responsible for ventricular remodeling after acute myocardial infarction (MI). The purpose of the present study was to determine whether the matrix metalloproteinase 3 (MMP-3) polymorphism and its level predict morbidity after acute MI (AMI). METHODS We studied 112 patients with AMI and 140 controls. All patients were followed for AMI complications during their hospitalization and 6 months after. Serum MMP-3 was measured. MMP-3-1612 5A/6A polymorphism was genotyped by polymerase chain reaction. RESULTS We observed that the serum MMP-3 levels were significantly increased in patients with AMI with morbidity compared with patients without complications. Also, MMP-3 levels in patients with AMI carrying 5A/5A were elevated compared with those carrying 6A/6A. The frequencies of 5A/5A genotypes were significantly increased in patients with AMI compared with controls, and patients with AMI carrying 5A/5A had a fivefold increased risk of developing morbidity. The impairment of left ventricular function (ΔFS [fractional shortening] and ΔEF [ejection fraction]) was observed more in the 5A/5A genotype compared with the 6A/6A genotype. A significant inverse correlation between predischarge MMP-3 levels and FS and EF was found at 6 months follow-up. CONCLUSIONS MMP-3 polymorphism has a significant association with the risk of developing morbidity after AMI. Higher predischarge MMP-3 levels are associated with left ventricular dysfunction after AMI.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Randa H Mohamed
- Medical Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
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Genetic score based on high-risk genetic polymorphisms and early onset of ischemic heart disease in an Italian cohort of ischemic patients. Thromb Res 2014; 133:804-10. [PMID: 24656450 DOI: 10.1016/j.thromres.2014.03.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2013] [Revised: 02/12/2014] [Accepted: 03/03/2014] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Several single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) have been recognized as associated with ischemic heart disease (IHD) although the optimal set of risk genotypes has not be identified. This study aimed to examine whether identified high-risk SNPs are associated with early onset of IHD. In the GENOCOR study, 44 high-risk SNPs were genotyped in 114 patients with early onset of IHD (46.2 ± 5.1 years) and 384 patients with late onset of IHD (60.7 ± 5.9 years). The associations between individual SNPs and early onset IHD were assessed. A multilocus genetic risk score (GRS) for each associated risk genetic markers was constructed by summing the number of risk alleles. The SNPs significantly associated with IHD were: -482C>T of Apolipoprotein C III gene (ApoC3, p=0.02); 1171 5A>6A of Matrix metalloproteinase 3 stromelisine I gene (p=0.01); G98T of Selectin E gene (p=0.05); C/G of 9p21.3 locus (p=0.01). Likelihood ratio test showed a strong interaction for increasing risk of early IHD between the presence of ApoC3 and 9p21.3 locus with hypertriglyceridemia (p=0.0008, 0.0011) as well as between 9p21.3 locus and smoking (p=0.0010) after correction for multiple testing. The OR for premature IHD for GRS unit was 1.3 (95% CI 1.1-1.6, p=0.001). Patients in the top tertile of GRS were estimated to have a 3.2-fold (95% CI 1.5-6.8; p=0.001) increased risk of early IHD compared with those in the bottom tertile. The results show that currently identified high-risk SNPs confer an additive biomarker for cardiovascular events. GRS may provide important incremental information on the genetic component of IHD.
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Faria A, Costa D, Criado B, Albuquerque A, Escórcio C. Phenotypes of myocardial blood perfusion related to the genetic variations of metalloproteinases 3 (MMP3) and 9 (MMP9). COMPUTER METHODS IN BIOMECHANICS AND BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING: IMAGING & VISUALIZATION 2013. [DOI: 10.1080/21681163.2013.769749] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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Velho FM, Cohen CR, Santos KG, Silvello D, Martinelli N, Biolo A, Clausell N, Rohde LE. Polymorphisms of matrix metalloproteinases in systolic heart failure: role on disease susceptibility, phenotypic characteristics, and prognosis. J Card Fail 2010; 17:115-21. [PMID: 21300300 DOI: 10.1016/j.cardfail.2010.09.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/19/2010] [Revised: 09/18/2010] [Accepted: 09/30/2010] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The role of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) polymorphisms on heart failure (HF) susceptibility, phenotypic characteristics, and prognosis has been poorly explored. METHODS AND RESULTS We studied 313 HF patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction and 367 healthy control subjects. Genotyping of MMP-1 (-1607 1G/2G), MMP-3 (-1171 5A/6A), and MMP-9 (-1562 C/T) polymorphisms was performed by polymerase chain reaction. Allelic and genotypic frequencies of MMP-1, -3, and -9 were similar in HF patients and controls. MMP1 2G allele carriers were positively associated to ischemic etiology and history of myocardial infarction (all P values <.05). Patients were followed-up for a median of 40 months and 58 HF-related deaths occurred during this period. HF-related survival was significantly better in MMP1 2G allele carriers (71% versus 42% for 1G/1G patients, P = .002) and in MMP-3 6A allele carriers (70% versus 61% for 5A/5A patients, P = .064), particularly in non-ischemic patients (P = .039). MMP1 2G allele was independently associated to HF survival after adjustment for several other predictors of risk (hazard ratio 0.47, 95% confidence interval 0.27 to 0.82; P = .008). CONCLUSIONS MMP-1, -3, and -9 polymorphisms were not associated to HF susceptibility. However, MMP1 2G allele carriers were related to a higher prevalence of ischemic etiology among patients with systolic HF and better HF-related prognosis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fábio M Velho
- Heart Failure and Cardiac Transplant Unit, Cardiology Division, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, and Post-Graduate Program in Cardiology and Cardiovascular Science, Medical School of the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Rua Ramiro Barcelos 2350, Porto Alegre, Brazil
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Haplotypes and 5A/6A polymorphism of the matrix metalloproteinase-3 gene in coronary disease: Case–control study and a meta-analysis. Atherosclerosis 2010; 208:171-6. [DOI: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2009.08.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/17/2009] [Revised: 08/03/2009] [Accepted: 08/11/2009] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Scherer S, de Souza TB, de Paoli J, Brenol CV, Xavier RM, Brenol JCT, Chies JA, Simon D. Matrix metalloproteinase gene polymorphisms in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatol Int 2009; 30:369-73. [PMID: 19504098 DOI: 10.1007/s00296-009-0974-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/23/2008] [Accepted: 05/20/2009] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Abstract
Several genetic factors seem to be involved in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The aim of this study was to analyze whether functional polymorphisms in the promoter region of the MMP-1, -3 and -9 genes were associated with RA. The study population comprises 110 RA patients and 100 healthy controls. The -1607 1G/2G MMP-1, -1171 5A/6A MMP-3, and -1562 C/T MMP-9 polymorphisms were analyzed. The frequency of the 5A allele of MMP-3 gene was significantly higher in the controls when compared with the RA patients (0.45 vs. 0.32, P < 0.01). No significant differences were observed in the allele frequencies for the MMP-1 and -9 polymorphisms between RA patients and controls. Individuals carrying MMP-3 5A allele have significant higher frequency of extra-articular manifestations and rheumatoid nodules than individuals homozygous for 6A allele (P < 0.05). The results presented in this study provide evidence of an association between the MMP-3 gene polymorphism and RA.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sabrina Scherer
- Programa de Pós-Graduação em Diagnóstico Genético e Molecular, Universidade Luterana do Brasil, Av. Farroupilha, 8001, Prédio 22, 5 degrees andar, Canoas, RS 92425-900, Brazil
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