Martins C, Coelho FMDC, Pinheiro RT, Motta JVDS, De Souza LDM, Pinheiro CAT, Kelbert EF, Souza MS, Pinheiro LMDS, Pinheiro KAT. People living with HIV/AIDS: body image and its important associations with mental health and BMI.
PSYCHOL HEALTH MED 2019;
25:1020-1028. [PMID:
31735072 DOI:
10.1080/13548506.2019.1691244]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Abstract
Patients on antiretroviral therapy face new challenges, such as bodily changes. We conducted a cross-sectional study with people living with HIV/AIDS. We investigate the self-perception of body image and its associations. Most of the patients reported negative self-perception of body image (NSPBI), being mostly women, up to 40 years old and with changes in BMI. NSPBI was associated with depressive symptoms and punctual alterations in the redistribution of body fat: face, abdomen and legs, subjects still little elucidated. Assessing neglected aspects can improve the way these patients see themselves, and come to understand the disease as only a part of their lives.
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