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Tomeleri CM, Nunes JP, Souza MF, Gerage AM, Marcori A, Iarosz KC, Cardoso-Júnior CG, Cyrino ES. Resistance Exercise Order Does Not Affect the Magnitude and Duration of Postexercise Blood Pressure in Older Women. J Strength Cond Res 2020; 34:1062-1070. [PMID: 32205834 DOI: 10.1519/jsc.0000000000002177] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
Tomeleri, CM, Nunes, JP, Souza, MF, Gerage, AM, Marcori, A, Iarosz, KC, Cardoso-Júnior, CG, and Cyrino, ES. Resistance exercise order does not affect the magnitude and duration of postexercise blood pressure in older women. J Strength Cond Res 34(4): 1062-1070, 2020-The aim of this study was to compare the effects of 2 resistance exercise order on postexercise blood pressure (BP) in trained nonhypertensive older women. Sixteen women (68.3 ± 3.3 years, 63.5 ± 11.6 kg, 157.5 ± 5.1 cm) performed 2 sessions with 8 exercises (3 sets of 8-12 repetitions) in distinct orders (from multi- to single-joint exercises [MS] or from single- to multijoint exercises [SM]) and a control session (CS), without exercise. Blood pressure and heart rate (HR) were obtained pre- and postsessions (60 minutes). Postexercise hypotension was observed for systolic BP (SBP) and mean BP in both the MS session (SBP: -6.9 mm Hg, mean BP: -3.3 mm Hg, p ≤ 0.05) and SM session (SBP: -4.6 mm Hg; mean BP: -1.1 mm Hg). Postexercise HR was higher than presession values until 30 minutes of recovery in both training sessions. Furthermore, SBP and mean BP, and HR were lower than the values obtained in the CS (30-60 minutes and 0 minutes, respectively; p ≤ 0.05). There were no differences between the SM and MS sessions in any variable or at any moment. In conclusion, resistance exercise order does not interfere in the magnitude and duration of postexercise hypotension in trained nonhypertensive older women.
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Affiliation(s)
- Crisieli M Tomeleri
- Metabolism, Nutrition, and Exercise Laboratory, Londrina State University, Londrina, Brazil
| | - João Pedro Nunes
- Metabolism, Nutrition, and Exercise Laboratory, Londrina State University, Londrina, Brazil
| | - Mariana F Souza
- Metabolism, Nutrition, and Exercise Laboratory, Londrina State University, Londrina, Brazil
- Department of Physical Education, Federal University of Vale do São Francisco, Petrolina, Brazil
| | - Aline Mendes Gerage
- Metabolism, Nutrition, and Exercise Laboratory, Londrina State University, Londrina, Brazil
- Department of Physical Education, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil
| | - Alexandre Marcori
- Metabolism, Nutrition, and Exercise Laboratory, Londrina State University, Londrina, Brazil
- Exercise Physiology Laboratory, Faculty of Physical Education, University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil
| | - Kessi Cassiane Iarosz
- Metabolism, Nutrition, and Exercise Laboratory, Londrina State University, Londrina, Brazil
| | - Crivaldo Gomes Cardoso-Júnior
- Metabolism, Nutrition, and Exercise Laboratory, Londrina State University, Londrina, Brazil
- Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, State University of Londrina, Londrina, Brazil; and
| | - Edilson S Cyrino
- Metabolism, Nutrition, and Exercise Laboratory, Londrina State University, Londrina, Brazil
- Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, State University of Londrina, Londrina, Brazil; and
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Silva BVCD, Simim MAM, Viegas LCR, Brígido TS, da Silva RÂD, Oranchuk DJ, da Mota GR. The acute hypotensive effect of resistance training performed with machines vs free weights in normotensive men. MOTRIZ: REVISTA DE EDUCACAO FISICA 2018. [DOI: 10.1590/s1980-6574201800020015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
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Schiavoni D, Pereira LM, Pereira HM, Cyrino ES, Cardoso JR. Effect of traditional resistance training on blood pressure in normotensive elderly persons: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials and meta-analyses. REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE GERIATRIA E GERONTOLOGIA 2017. [DOI: 10.1590/1981-22562017020.160181] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract The objective of the present study was to determine the effectiveness of the regular practice of traditional resistance training (RT) on systolic (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) in normotensive elderly persons. A systematic review of randomized clinical trials and meta-analyses was performed. Searches were performed without language restrictions in different databases. Randomized clinical trials published from 1966 to 2010 that assessed the effects of traditional RT on resting blood pressure (BP) and/or for the treatment of high BP were included. Only studies that assessed the effects of traditional RT on elderly adults, regardless of the number of exercises, with the presence of a control group and comparisons between groups, were included. Twenty-nine studies were found, but only six met the inclusion criteria. The mean difference was used for meta-analysis, using a 95% confidence interval and a random effect model. Traditional RT induced a significant decrease in SBP (-6.63 mmHg; p=0.02) but not in DBP (-3.34 mmHg; p=0.11). These results suggest that traditional RT may be a non-pharmacological strategy for the control of BP in the elderly.
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Bentes CM, Costa PB, Neto GR, Costa e Silva GV, de Salles BF, Miranda HL, Novaes JS. Hypotensive effects and performance responses between different resistance training intensities and exercise orders in apparently health women. Clin Physiol Funct Imaging 2014; 35:185-90. [DOI: 10.1111/cpf.12144] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/18/2013] [Accepted: 02/17/2014] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Claudio M. Bentes
- Physical Education Graduate Program; Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ); Rio de Janeiro RJ Brazil
| | - Pablo B. Costa
- Human Performance Laboratory; Department of Kinesiology; California State University; San Bernardino CA USA
| | - Gabriel R. Neto
- Physical Education Graduate Program; Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ); Rio de Janeiro RJ Brazil
| | - Gabriel V. Costa e Silva
- Physical Education Graduate Program; Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ); Rio de Janeiro RJ Brazil
| | - Belmiro F. de Salles
- Physical Education Graduate Program; Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ); Rio de Janeiro RJ Brazil
| | - Humberto L. Miranda
- Physical Education Graduate Program; Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ); Rio de Janeiro RJ Brazil
| | - Jefferson S. Novaes
- Physical Education Graduate Program; Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ); Rio de Janeiro RJ Brazil
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Tajra V, Vieira DCL, Tibana RA, Teixeira TG, Silva AO, Farias DL, Nascimento DDC, de Sousa NMF, Willardson J, Prestes J. Different acute cardiovascular stress in response to resistance exercise leading to failure versus not to failure in elderly women with and without hypertension - a pilot study. Clin Physiol Funct Imaging 2014; 35:127-33. [DOI: 10.1111/cpf.12137] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/14/2013] [Accepted: 01/20/2014] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Vitor Tajra
- Graduation Program on Physical Education; Catholic University of Brasilia; Brasilia Brazil
| | - Denis C. L. Vieira
- Graduation Program on Physical Education; Catholic University of Brasilia; Brasilia Brazil
| | - Ramires A. Tibana
- Graduation Program on Physical Education; Catholic University of Brasilia; Brasilia Brazil
| | - Tatiane G. Teixeira
- Graduation Program on Physical Education; Catholic University of Brasilia; Brasilia Brazil
| | - Alessandro O. Silva
- Graduation Program on Physical Education; Catholic University of Brasilia; Brasilia Brazil
| | - Darlan L. Farias
- Graduation Program on Physical Education; Catholic University of Brasilia; Brasilia Brazil
| | - Dahan da C. Nascimento
- Graduation Program on Physical Education; Catholic University of Brasilia; Brasilia Brazil
| | - Nuno M. F. de Sousa
- Graduation Program Interunits in Bioengineering; University of Sao Paulo; Sao Carlos Brazil
| | - Jeffrey Willardson
- Kinesiology and Sports Studies Department; Eastern Illinois University; Charleston IL USA
| | - Jonato Prestes
- Graduation Program on Physical Education; Catholic University of Brasilia; Brasilia Brazil
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Cavazzotto TG, Tratis L, Ferreira SA, Fernandes RA, Queiroga MR. Muscular static strength test performance: comparison between normotensive and hypertensive workers. Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992) 2012; 58:574-9. [PMID: 23090229 DOI: 10.1590/s0104-42302012000500015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/10/2012] [Accepted: 04/30/2012] [Indexed: 12/18/2022] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE The aim of the study was to compare static muscular strength test performance between hypertensive and normotensive workers, considering the hypothesis that hypertensive individuals have lower strength than normotensive individuals. METHODS The participants consisted of 354 workers (246 men and 108 women) who underwent height, body mass, waist circumference, systolic and diastolic blood pressure (BP) measurements, as well as right and left handgrip, and scapular and lumbar strength tests. Assessments were performed during three days in all three shifts, with workers from a candy and sweets factory located in Rio Claro, SP, Brazil. BP measurements were performed with a 10-minute interval, with the subject in the sitting position. Before the strength tests were performed, the workers were familiarized with the equipment; the highest value was recorded after two attempts at each test. RESULTS The results showed significant differences between hypertensive and normotensive individuals for age, body mass, body mass index, and waist circumference greater for hypertensive individuals. Regarding static muscle strength tests performance, the hypertensive individuals did not differ significantly from normotensive individuals; however, this difference was observed when groups divided by body mass index (BMI) were compared. The obesity group had strength values above those of the normal weight/overweight group among normotensive individuals, but this was not observed among the hypertensive individuals. As for the intragender comparison, there were no significant differences for the strength tests. CONCLUSION Normotensive and hypertensive workers showed no significant differences in the performance of static muscular strength tests; however, body mass and gender seem to affect the association between muscle strength and blood pressure.
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