1
|
Prevalence and patterns of traumatic dental injuries in primary teeth: a 3-year retrospective overview study in Vienna. Clin Oral Investig 2021; 26:2085-2093. [PMID: 34741680 PMCID: PMC8816748 DOI: 10.1007/s00784-021-04190-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/29/2021] [Accepted: 09/21/2021] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES The aim of this study was to retrospectively identify the prevalence, patterns, and accident types of traumatic dental injuries (TDIs) in children with primary teeth in Vienna, Austria. MATERIAL AND METHODS The investigation was conducted as a retrospective overview study including all children with TDIs in primary teeth at the University Dental Clinic of Vienna (Austria) between 2014 and 2016. Dental records including age, gender, location of trauma, type of trauma, cause of TDI, and location of traumatic incident were obtained. Furthermore, the time of presentation and the time span between TDI and initial treatment were evaluated. RESULTS The sample comprised TDIs in 243 patients with 403 primary teeth. In a ratio of 1:1.45, boys were significantly more involved than girls. Upper central and lateral incisors were most frequently affected (n = 371, 92.1%). Dislocations were the most common type of injury (n = 298, 74%) with subluxations being the most prevalent form (n = 85, 28.5%). In 23% (n = 92), fractures were observed. The majority of traumatic incidents occurred at home (88.5%). CONCLUSION The injury characteristics are comparable to what has previously been reported in other studies in pediatric populations. CLINICAL RELEVANCE TDIs are a prevalent event in children worldwide and incisors are the most affected teeth in the primary dentition. Thus, dental practitioners should be able to handle these injuries.
Collapse
|
2
|
Wang Y, Liu H, Zhang N, Luo E. Partial duplication of the jaw: case reports and review of relevant publications. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2019; 58:34-42. [PMID: 31735399 DOI: 10.1016/j.bjoms.2019.10.311] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/03/2019] [Accepted: 10/21/2019] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
Craniofacial duplication is a rare congenital malformation with a wide phenotypic range. The signs and symptoms range from partial craniofacial duplication to bicephalus. We describe two cases of partial duplication of jaw: a girl with a duplication of the maxilla, and a boy with duplication of the mandible. We review the relevant publications and discuss the pathogenesis.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Y Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University.
| | - H Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University.
| | - N Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University.
| | - E Luo
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University.
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Rabe SE, Daya M, Madaree A. Diprosopus: a review of the aetiology and case report of early surgery in a 7-week-old infant with partial facial duplication. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PLASTIC SURGERY 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s00238-019-1495-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
|
4
|
Mooney MP, Cooper GM, Marazita ML. Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal 50th anniversary editorial board commentary: anatomy, basic sciences, and genetics--then and now. Cleft Palate Craniofac J 2014; 51:253-6. [PMID: 24617328 DOI: 10.1597/14-022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
To celebrate the 50th year of the Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal we look back to where we started in 1964 and where we are now, and we speculate about directions for the future in a "Then and Now" editorial series. This editorial examines changing trends and perspectives in anatomical, basic science, and genetic studies published in this 50-year interval. In volume 1 there were 45 total papers, seven (16%) of which were peer-reviewed basic science and genetic articles published: four in anatomy, three in craniofacial biology, and none in genetics. In contrast, in volume 50, of 113 articles there were 47 (42%) peer-reviewed basic science and genetic articles published: 30 in anatomy, five in craniofacial biology, and 12 in genetics. Topical analysis of published manuscripts then and now reveal that similar topics in anatomy and craniofacial biology are still being researched today (e.g., phenotypic variability, optimal timing of surgery, presurgical orthopedics, bone grafting); whereas, most of the more recent papers use advanced technology to address old questions. In contrast, genetic publications have clearly increased in frequency during the last 50 years, which parallels advances in the field during this time. However, all of us have noticed that the more "cutting-edge" papers in these areas are not being submitted for publication to the journal, but instead to discipline-specific journals. Concerted efforts are therefore indicated to attract and publish these cutting-edge papers in order to keep the Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal in the forefront of orofacial cleft and craniofacial anomaly research and to provide a valuable service to American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association members.
Collapse
|
5
|
Borzabadi-Farahani A, Yen SLK, Francis C, Lara-Sanchez PA, Hammoudeh J. A rare case of accessory maxilla and bilateral Tessier no. 7 clefts, a 10-year follow-up. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 2013; 41:527-31. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcms.2012.11.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/21/2012] [Revised: 11/12/2012] [Accepted: 11/12/2012] [Indexed: 10/27/2022] Open
|
6
|
Costa MA, Borzabadi-Farahani A, Lara-Sanchez PA, Schweitzer D, Jacobson L, Clarke N, Hammoudeh J, Urata MM, Magee WP. Partial craniofacial duplication: a review of the literature and case report. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 2013; 42:290-6. [PMID: 23969147 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcms.2013.05.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/28/2012] [Revised: 05/22/2013] [Accepted: 05/23/2013] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Diprosopus (Greek; di-, "two" + prosopon, "face"), or craniofacial duplication, is a rare craniofacial anomaly referring to the complete duplication of facial structures. Partial craniofacial duplication describes a broad spectrum of congenital anomalies, including duplications of the oral cavity. This paper describes a 15 month-old female with a duplicated oral cavity, mandible, and maxilla. A Tessier type 7 cleft, midline meningocele, and duplicated hypophysis were also present. The preoperative evaluation, surgical approach, postoperative results, and a review of the literature are presented. The surgical approach was designed to preserve facial nerve innervation to the reconstructed cheek and mouth. The duplicated mandible and maxilla were excised and the remaining left maxilla was bone grafted. Soft tissue repair included closure of the Tessier type VII cleft. Craniofacial duplication remains a rare entity that is more common in females. The pathophysiology remains incompletely characterized, but is postulated to be due to duplication of the notochord, as well as duplication of mandibular growth centres. While diprosopus is a severe deformity often associated with anencephaly, patients with partial duplication typically benefit from surgical treatment. Managing craniofacial duplication requires a detailed preoperative evaluation as well as a comprehensive, staged treatment plan. Long-term follow up is needed appropriately to address ongoing craniofacial deformity.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Melinda A Costa
- Division of Plastic and Maxillofacial Surgery, Children's Hospital Los Angeles (CHLA), Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California (USC), Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - Ali Borzabadi-Farahani
- Orthodontics, Warwick Dentistry, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK; Formerly, Craniofacial Orthodontics, Division of Dentistry, CHLA, Center for Craniofacial Molecular Biology, USC, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - Pedro A Lara-Sanchez
- Department of Genetics, CHLA, Keck School of Medicine, USC, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - Daniela Schweitzer
- Department of Genetics, CHLA, Keck School of Medicine, USC, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - Lia Jacobson
- Division of Plastic and Maxillofacial Surgery, Children's Hospital Los Angeles (CHLA), Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California (USC), Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - Noreen Clarke
- Division of Plastic and Maxillofacial Surgery, Children's Hospital Los Angeles (CHLA), Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California (USC), Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - Jeffery Hammoudeh
- Division of Plastic and Maxillofacial Surgery, Children's Hospital Los Angeles (CHLA), Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California (USC), Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - Mark M Urata
- Division of Plastic and Maxillofacial Surgery, Children's Hospital Los Angeles (CHLA), Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California (USC), Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - William P Magee
- Division of Plastic and Maxillofacial Surgery, Children's Hospital Los Angeles (CHLA), Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California (USC), Los Angeles, CA, USA.
| |
Collapse
|