1
|
Jagadeeshanayaka N, Awasthi S, Jambagi SC, Srivastava C. Bioactive Surface Modifications through Thermally Sprayed Hydroxyapatite Composite Coatings: A Review over Selective Reinforcements. Biomater Sci 2022; 10:2484-2523. [DOI: 10.1039/d2bm00039c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Hydroxyapatite (HA) has been an excellent replacement for the natural bone in orthopedic applications, owing to its close resemblance; however, it is brittle and has low strength. Surface modification techniques...
Collapse
|
2
|
Gartzke AK, Julmi S, Klose C, Besdo S, Waselau AC, Meyer-Lindenberg A, Maier HJ, Wriggers P. Investigation of degraded bone substitutes made of magnesium alloy using scanning electron microscope and nanoindentation. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater 2020; 109:103825. [PMID: 32543398 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2020.103825] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/29/2019] [Revised: 04/05/2020] [Accepted: 04/20/2020] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
Degradable bone substitutes made of magnesium alloys are an alternative to biological bone grafts. The main advantage is that they can be manufactured location- and patient-specific. To develop and scale appropriate implants using computational models, knowledge about the mechanical properties and especially the change in the properties during the degradation process is essential. Therefore, degraded open-pored implants were investigated using scanning electron microscope and nanoindentation to find their material composition and mechanical properties. Using both techniques the correlation of the material composition and the average modulus was determined. It could be shown that the average modulus of the degradation layer is distinctly lower than that of the base material. The local average modulus of degrading implant highly depends on the magnesium concentration and the accumulation of elements from the environment. A decrease in magnesium concentration leads to a decrease in the average modulus. Thus, the degrading implant had a lower stiffness than the initial structure.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ann-Kathrin Gartzke
- Institute of Continuum Mechanics, Leibniz University Hannover, Appelstraße 11, 30167, Hannover, Germany.
| | - Stefan Julmi
- Institut für Werkstoffkunde (Materials Science), Leibniz University Hannover, An der Universität 2, 30823, Garbsen, Germany
| | - Christian Klose
- Institut für Werkstoffkunde (Materials Science), Leibniz University Hannover, An der Universität 2, 30823, Garbsen, Germany
| | - Silke Besdo
- Institute of Continuum Mechanics, Leibniz University Hannover, Appelstraße 11, 30167, Hannover, Germany
| | - Anja-Christina Waselau
- Clinic for Small Animal Surgery and Reproduction, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Muenchen, Veterinaerstr. 13, 80539, Muenchen, Germany
| | - Andrea Meyer-Lindenberg
- Clinic for Small Animal Surgery and Reproduction, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Muenchen, Veterinaerstr. 13, 80539, Muenchen, Germany
| | - Hans Jürgen Maier
- Institut für Werkstoffkunde (Materials Science), Leibniz University Hannover, An der Universität 2, 30823, Garbsen, Germany
| | - Peter Wriggers
- Institute of Continuum Mechanics, Leibniz University Hannover, Appelstraße 11, 30167, Hannover, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Gartzke AK, Julmi S, Klose C, Waselau AC, Meyer-Lindenberg A, Maier HJ, Besdo S, Wriggers P. A simulation model for the degradation of magnesium-based bone implants. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater 2020; 101:103411. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2019.103411] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/15/2019] [Revised: 08/16/2019] [Accepted: 08/28/2019] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
|
4
|
Zollfrank C. Editorial. BIOINSPIRED BIOMIMETIC AND NANOBIOMATERIALS 2015. [DOI: 10.1680/bbn.2014.4.1.1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Cordt Zollfrank
- Professor, Fachgebiet Biogene Polymere, Technische Universität München, Straubing, Germany
| |
Collapse
|